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A class of exact analytic solutions in the modified cubic fermionic string field theory with the GSO(-) sector is presented. This class contains the GSO(-) tachyon field and reproduces the correct value for the nonBPS D-brane tension.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Roman V. Gorbachev , Peter B. Medvedev

We show that the existence of a tachyon vacuum puts tight restrictions on the form of solutions to the equations of motion of string field theory. In particular, we demonstrate that every solution can be written as a - formal - gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Ian Ellwood

The global symmetry generated by K_n is a subgroup of the stringy gauge symmetry. We explore the part of the vacuum manifold related by this symmetry. A strong evidence is presented that the analytic classical solutions to the cubic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Igarashi , K. Itoh , F. Katsumata , T. Takahashi , S. Zeze

In this Ph.D. thesis, we study tachyon condensation in string field theories. In chapter 2, we review Witten's bosonic string field theory and calculate the tachyon potential. In chapter 3, we calculate the tachyon potential in Berkovits'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter-Jan De Smet

We solve the equation of motion of boundary string field theory allowing generic boundary operators quadratic in $X$, and explore string theory non-perturbative vacua with massive state condensation. Using numerical analysis, a large number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Koji Hashimoto , Masaki Murata

The gauge invariance of cubic open superstring field theory is considered in a framework of level truncation, and applications to the tachyon condensation problem are discussed. As it is known, in the bosonic case the Feynman-Siegel gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Ya. Aref'eva , D. M. Belov , A. S. Koshelev , P. B. Medvedev

In addition to the familiar string theories with spacetime supersymmetry, there exist a number of non-supersymmetric ten-dimensional superstrings. Nearly all of these theories have closed string tachyons, indicating a misidentification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Justin Kaidi

We construct a time-dependent solution in vacuum string field theory and investigate whether the solution can be regarded as a rolling tachyon solution. First, compactifying one space direction on a circle of radius R, we construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Masako Fujita , Hiroyuki Hata

We study the identity-based solution of Witten's cubic bosonic open string field theory constructed by Takahashi and Tanimoto, which is claimed to describe the tachyon vacuum. We argue that the observables of the solution coincide with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Nobuyuki Ishibashi

We study the level-expansion structure of the NS string field theory actions, mainly focusing on the modified (i.e. 0-picture in the NS sector) cubic superstring field theory. This theory has a non-trivial structure already at the quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuki Ohmori

We reexamine the oscillator construction of the D25-brane solution and the tachyon fluctuation mode of vacuum string field theory given previously. Both the classical solution and the tachyon mode are found to violate infinitesimally their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hiroyuki Hata , Sanefumi Moriyama

We argue validity of purely ghost kinetic operator in open string field theory from the perspective of the modern analytic method based on the $K B c$ subalgebra. A purely ghost kinetic operator is obtained as a result of gauge fixing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-24 Syoji Zeze

We study whether the tachyon mode exists as a physical fluctuation on the 2-brane solution and on the tachyon vacuum solution in cubic open string field theory. Our analysis is based on the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. We first construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Hiroyuki Hata

We present a class of analytic solutions of cubic superstring field theory in the universal sector on a non-BPS D-brane. Computation of the action and gauge invariant overlap reveal that the solutions carry half the tension of a non-BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Theodore Erler

Tachyon condensation on a bosonic D-brane was recently demonstrated numerically in Witten's open string field theory with level truncation approximation. This non-perturbative vacuum, which is obtained by solving the equation of motion, has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Hata , Shun'ichi Shinohara

It has been conjectured that the bosonic open string theory around the non-perturbative tachyon vacuum has no open string dynamics at all. We explore, in the cubic open string field theory with level truncation approximation, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Hata , Shunsuke Teraguchi

We construct the symplectic form on the covariant phase space of the open string field theory on a ZZ-brane in c=1 string theory, and determine the energy of the rolling tachyon solution, confirming Sen's earlier proposal based on boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-21 Minjae Cho , Ben Mazel , Xi Yin

After discussing the general form of the kinetic operator around the tachyon vacuum, we determine the specific form of the pure-ghost kinetic operator Q^ by requiring the twist invariance of the action. We obtain a novel result that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Kazuki Ohmori

Nonperturbative solutions to the nonlinear field equations in the NS sector of cubic as well as nonpolynomial superstring field theory can be obtained from a linear equation which includes a "spectral" parameter \lambda and a coboundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Alexander Kling , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Sebastian Uhlmann

The classical dynamics of the tachyon scalar field of cubic string field theory is considered on a cosmological background. Starting from a nonlocal action with arbitrary tachyon potential, which encodes the bosonic and several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni