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Related papers: Superadditivity at Large Charge

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We present a class of dS/CFT correspondence between two-dimensional CFTs and three-dimensional de Sitter spaces. We argue that such a CFT includes an SU$(2)$ WZW model in the critical level limit $k\to -2$, which corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Yasuaki Hikida , Tatsuma Nishioka , Tadashi Takayanagi , Yusuke Taki

Weak gravity conjecture can be formulated as a statement that gravity must be the weakest force, compared to the other interactions in low energy effective field theory (EFT). Several arguments in favor of this statement were presented from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-25 Anna Tokareva , Yongjun Xu

We study current experimental bounds on charged lepton flavor violating (CLFV) $\mu$-$e$ interactions in the model-independent framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). Assuming a generic flavor structure in the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-03 Filippo Delzanno , Kaori Fuyuto , Sergi Gonzàlez-Solís , Emanuele Mereghetti

Trace anomaly for dilaton coupled conformal theories on curved background with non-zero dilaton is found from supergravity side as an IR effect using AdS/CFT correspondence. For $d=2$ it coincides with the conformal anomaly for dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Conformal symmetry is broken in physical QCD; nevertheless, one can use conformal symmetry as a template, systematically correcting for its nonzero $\beta$ function as well as higher-twist effects. For example, commensurate scale relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

Measurements of angular correlations in nuclear beta decay are important tests of the Standard Model (SM). Among those, the so-called D correlation parameter occupies a particular place because it is odd under time reversal, and because the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Adam Falkowski , Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

The focusing theorem in General Relativity underlies causality, singularity theorems, entropy inequalities, and more. In AdS/CFT, we show that focusing in the bulk leads to a bound on CFT $n$-point functions that is generally stronger than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-06 Thomas Hartman , Yikun Jiang , Francesco Sgarlata , Amirhossein Tajdini

Extensions of the Standard Model and general relativity featuring a UV fixed point can leave observable implications at accessible energies. Although mass parameters such as the Planck scale can appear through dimensional transmutation, all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-13 Alberto Salvio

We consider the shift of charge-to-mass ratio for extremal black holes in the context of effective field theory, motivated by the Weak Gravity Conjecture. We constrain extremality corrections in different regimes subject to unitarity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-17 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Yu-tin Huang , Jin-Yu Liu , Grant N. Remmen

We show that in 2d CFTs at large central charge, the coupling of the stress tensor to heavy operators can be re-absorbed by placing the CFT in a non-trivial background metric. This leads to a more precise computation of the Virasoro…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-08 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Jared Kaplan , Matthew T. Walters

We study the map between two descriptions of the $T\bar{T}$ deformation of conformal field theory (CFT): One is the defining description as a deformation of CFT by the $T\bar{T}$-operator. The other is an alternative description as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-14 Shinji Hirano , Masaki Shigemori

We study correlation functions with multiple averaged null energy (ANEC) operators in conformal field theories. For large $N$ CFTs with a large gap to higher spin operators, we show that the OPE between a local operator and the ANEC can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-16 Alexandre Belin , Diego M. Hofman , Gregoire Mathys

We analyze the spectrum of the exactly duality and gauge invariant higher-derivative double field theory. While this theory is based on a chiral CFT and does not correspond to a standard string theory, our analysis illuminates a number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-20 Olaf Hohm , Usman Naseer , Barton Zwiebach

Correlators of unitary quantum field theories in Lorentzian signature obey certain analyticity and positivity properties. For interacting unitary CFTs in more than two dimensions, we show that these properties impose general constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Sandipan Kundu

We classify the large $N$ limits of four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories with simple gauge groups that flow to superconformal fixed points. We restrict ourselves to the ones without a superpotential and with a fixed flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Prarit Agarwal , Ki-Hong Lee , Jaewon Song

We present a general discussion of the properties of three dimensional CFT duals to the AdS string theory vacua coming from type IIB Calabi-Yau flux compactifications. Both KKLT and Large Volume Scenario (LVS) minima are considered. In both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-28 Senarath de Alwis , Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Fernando Quevedo , Roberto Valandro

We continue our study of large charge limits of the defect CFT defined by the half-BPS Wilson loop in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. In this paper, we compute $1/J$ corrections to the correlation function of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Simone Giombi , Shota Komatsu , Bendeguz Offertaler

Giant gravitons in AdS_5 x S^5, and its orbifolds, have a dual field theory representation as states created by chiral primary operators. We argue that these operators are not single-trace operators in the conformal field theory, but rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Vijay Balasubramanian , Micha Berkooz , Asad Naqvi , Matthew J. Strassler

Given an asymptotically Anti-de Sitter supergravity solution, one can obtain a microscopic interpretation by identifying the corresponding state in the holographically dual conformal field theory. This is of particular importance for heavy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-19 Sami Rawash , David Turton

We study energy correlators and other event shapes in states created by operators with large global $U(1)$ charge $Q$ in Conformal Field Theories. Focusing on theories whose large charge sector is described by the superfluid Effective Field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-31 Gabriel Cuomo , Eren Firat , Filippo Nardi , Lorenzo Ricci