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We explore the potential of conducting low-energy nuclear physics studies, including nuclear structure and decay, at the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) at Brookhaven. By comparing the standard theory of electron-nucleus scattering with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 C. A. Bertulani , Y. Kucuk , F. S. Navarra

High precision measurements of the polarized electron beam-spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) from the proton have been performed using a 10.6~GeV incident electron beam and the CLAS12 spectrometer at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-02-23 S. Diehl , A. Kim , G. Angelini , K. Joo , S. Adhikari , M. Amaryan , M. Arratia , H. Atac , H. Avakian , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , S. Bastami , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , F. Bossu , S. Boiarinov , K. -T. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , W. Brooks , D. Bulumulla , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , B. A. Clary , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , C. Dilks , C. Djalali , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , M. Ehrhart , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , T. Forest , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , A. A. Golubenko , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , R. Johnston , S. Joosten , D. Keller , M. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , W. Kim , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , M. Leali , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , Z. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , N. Markov , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , Z. E. Meziani , R. G. Milner , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , P. Moran , A. Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. Naidoo , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , T. R. O'Connell , M. Osipenko , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , O. Pogorelko , Y. Prok , A. Prokudin , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , A. Rizzo , C. D. Roberts , P. Rossi , J. Rowley , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , E. P. Segarra , Y. G. Sharabian , U. Shrestha , P. Simmerling , D. Sokhan , O. Soto , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , K. Tezgin , A. Thornton , N. Tyler , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , A. Vossen , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , K. Wei , X. Wei , S. -S. Xu , B. Yale , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang

We study the electron-impact induced ionization of O$_{2}$ from threshold to 120 eV using the electron spectroscopy method. Our approach is simple in concept and embodies the ion source with a collision chamber and a mass spectrometer with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 R. A. Lomsadze , M. R. Gochitashvili , R. Ya. Kezerashvili , M. Schulz

Understanding how sea quarks behave inside a nucleon is one of the most important physics goals of the proposed Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC), which is designed to have 3.5 GeV polarized electron beam (80% polarization) colliding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Daniele Paolo Anderle , Tie-Jiun Hou , Hongxi Xing , Mengshi Yan , C. -P. Yuan , Yuxiang Zhao

Future energy-frontier electron-positron colliders will be capable of high-precision studies of top quark properties. The measurement of the top-pair production cross section around the threshold provides access to the mass of the top quark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-11 Frank Simon

We study the unpolarized fragmentation functions and parton distribution functions of the pion employing the nonlocal chiral quark model. This model manifests the nonlocal interactions between the quarks and pseudoscalar mesons in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Seung-il Nam , Chung-Wen Kao

Reliable predictions of many high-energy strong interaction processes rely heavily on the non-perturbative parton fragmentation functions (FFs) extracted from existing experimental data. Conventional methods often require parameterized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Si-Wei Dai , Fu-Peng Li , Long-Gang Pang , Xin-Nian Wang , Ben-Wei Zhang , Han-Zhong Zhang

We use a new set of Collins functions to update a previous prediction on the azimuthal asymmetries of pion productions in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process on a transversely polarized nucleon target. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Huang , Jun She , Bo-Qiang Ma

Electron Ion Collider is a future high energy facility for studies of the structure of the nucleon. Three-dimensional parton structure is one of the main goals of EIC. In momentum space Transverse Momentum Dependent Distributions (TMDs) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-19 Alexei Prokudin

Semi-inclusive pi+ electroproduction on protons has been measured with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab. The measurement was performed on a liquid-hydrogen target using a 5.75 GeV electron beam. The complete five-fold differential cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-13 CLAS Collaboration , M. Osipenko , M. Ripani , G. Ricco , H. Avakian , R. De Vita

The neutron's deep-inelastic structure functions provide essential information for the flavor separation of the nucleon parton densities, the nucleon spin decomposition, and precision studies of QCD phenomena in the flavor-singlet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-03 W. Cosyn , V. Guzey , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Hyde , S. Kuhn , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Park , M. Sargsian , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Lepton scattering is an established ideal tool for studying inner structure of small particles such as nucleons as well as nuclei. As a future high energy nuclear physics project, an Electron-ion collider in China (EicC) has been proposed.…

We introduce a new experimental effort at Jefferson Lab (JLab) to precisely measure the ratios of charged pion electroproduction in Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) from $^2$D, $^3$He, and $^3$H targets \cite{c12-21-004}.…

Several observables for the deeply virtual Compton scattering process have been simulated in the kinematic regime of a proposed Electron-Ion Collider to explore the possible impact of such measurements for the phenomenological access of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Elke-Caroline Aschenauer , Salvatore Fazio , Kresimir Kumericki , Dieter Mueller

We extract pion parton distribution functions (PDFs) in a Monte Carlo global QCD analysis of experimental data together with reduced Ioffe time pseudo-distributions and matrix elements of current-current correlators generated from lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 P. C. Barry , C. Egerer , J. Karpie , W. Melnitchouk , C. Monahan , K. Orginos , Jian-Wei Qiu , D. Richards , N. Sato , R. S. Sufian , S. Zafeiropoulos

We discuss techniques and results for the extraction of the nucleon's spin-dependent parton distributions and their uncertainties from data for polarized deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon and proton-proton scattering by means of a global QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

We analyze the world polarized deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) and semi-inclusive DIS (SIDIS) data at low values of $x < 0.1$, using small-$x$ evolution equations for the flavor singlet and nonsinglet helicity parton distribution functions…

By using an experimental setup based on thin and thick double-sided microstrip silicon detectors, it has been possible to identify the fragmentation products due to the interaction of very high energy primary ions on different targets. Here…

A theoretical analysis has been performed of the HERMES semi-inclusive deep inelastic data on the difference between $\pi^{+}$ and $\pi^{-}$ multiplicities. It turns out that the application of a standard perturbative QCD analysis, using,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-01 Elliot Leader , Alexander V. Sidorov , Dimiter B. Stamenov

We report on the calculation by the MILC Collaboration of the electromagnetic effects on kaon and pion masses. These masses are computed in QCD with dynamical (asqtad staggered) quarks plus quenched photons at three lattice spacings varying…