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Most general-purpose extractive summarization models are trained on news articles, which are short and present all important information upfront. As a result, such models are biased on position and often perform a smart selection of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Pinelopi Papalampidi , Frank Keller , Lea Frermann , Mirella Lapata

Data-driven storytelling is a powerful method for conveying insights by combining narrative techniques with visualizations and text. These stories integrate visual aids, such as highlighted bars and lines in charts, along with textual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Mohammed Saidul Islam , Md Tahmid Rahman Laskar , Md Rizwan Parvez , Enamul Hoque , Shafiq Joty

Extractive text summarization aims at extracting the most representative sentences from a given document as its summary. To extract a good summary from a long text document, sentence embedding plays an important role. Recent studies have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Baoyu Jing , Zeyu You , Tao Yang , Wei Fan , Hanghang Tong

Statistical topic models efficiently facilitate the exploration of large-scale data sets. Many models have been developed and broadly used to summarize the semantic structure in news, science, social media, and digital humanities. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Jian Tang , Cheng Li , Ming Zhang , Qiaozhu Mei

Stylized image captioning systems aim to generate a caption not only semantically related to a given image but also consistent with a given style description. One of the biggest challenges with this task is the lack of sufficient paired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Guodun Li , Yuchen Zhai , Zehao Lin , Yin Zhang

The current leading paradigm for temporal information extraction from text consists of three phases: (1) recognition of events and temporal expressions, (2) recognition of temporal relations among them, and (3) time-line construction from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Artuur Leeuwenberg , Marie-Francine Moens

Interactive storytelling benefits from planning and exploring multiple 'what if' scenarios. Modern LLMs are useful tools for ideation and exploration, but current chat-based user interfaces restrict users to a single linear flow. To address…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Parsa Ghaffari , Chris Hokamp

Typography and layout lead to the hierarchical organisation of text in words, text lines, paragraphs. This inherent structure is a key property of text in any script and language, which has nonetheless been minimally leveraged by existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Lluis Gomez , Dimosthenis Karatzas

Keyphrases provide a simple way of describing a document, giving the reader some clues about its contents. Keyphrases can be useful in a various applications such as retrieval engines, browsing interfaces, thesaurus construction, text…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-04-20 Kamal Sarkar , Mita Nasipuri , Suranjan Ghose

We build a bridge between neural network-based machine learning and graph-based natural language processing and introduce a unified approach to keyphrase, summary and relation extraction by aggregating dependency graphs from links provided…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Paul Tarau , Eduardo Blanco

With the advent of semantic web, various tools and techniques have been introduced for presenting and organizing knowledge. Concept hierarchies are one such technique which gained significant attention due to its usefulness in creating…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-30 V. S. Anoop , S. Asharaf , P. Deepak

This work studies how to transform an album to vivid and coherent stories, a task we refer to as "album storytelling". While this task can help preserve memories and facilitate experience sharing, it remains an underexplored area in current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Munan Ning , Yujia Xie , Dongdong Chen , Zeyin Song , Lu Yuan , Yonghong Tian , Qixiang Ye , Li Yuan

Reading comprehension models answer questions posed in natural language when provided with a short passage of text. They present an opportunity to address a long-standing challenge in data management: the extraction of structured data from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Qiming Wang , Raul Castro Fernandez

Narrative visualization transforms data into engaging stories, making complex information accessible to a broad audience. Foundation models, with their advanced capabilities such as natural language processing, content generation, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Yi He , Ke Xu , Shixiong Cao , Yang Shi , Qing Chen , Nan Cao

The difficulties of automatic extraction of definitions and methods from scientific documents lie in two aspects: (1) the complexity and diversity of natural language texts, which requests an analysis method to support the discovery of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Yutian Sun , Hai Zhuge

Relation extraction is a Natural Language Processing task that aims to extract relationships from textual data. It is a critical step for information extraction. Due to its wide-scale applicability, research in relation extraction has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Anushka Swarup , Avanti Bhandarkar , Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis , Ronald Wilson , Damon L. Woodard

Information retrieval is a core component of many intelligent systems as it enables conditioning of outputs on new and large-scale datasets. While effective, the standard practice of encoding data into high-dimensional representations for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Shubham Gupta , Zichao Li , Tianyi Chen , Cem Subakan , Siva Reddy , Perouz Taslakian , Valentina Zantedeschi

Understanding and extracting of information from large documents, such as business opportunities, academic articles, medical documents and technical reports, poses challenges not present in short documents. Such large documents may be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman , Tim Finin

Recent advancements in large scale text-to-image models have opened new possibilities for guiding the creation of images through human-devised natural language. However, while prior literature has primarily focused on the generation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Hyeonho Jeong , Gihyun Kwon , Jong Chul Ye

Text summarization is an approach for identifying important information present within text documents. This computational technique aims to generate shorter versions of the source text, by including only the relevant and salient information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Kalliath Abdul Rasheed Issam , Shivam Patel , Subalalitha C. N