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Related papers: A low-redshift preference for an interacting dark …

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In this paper, we test the dark matter-dark energy interacting cosmological model with a dynamic equation of state $w_{DE}(z)=w_{0}+w_{1}z/(1+z)$, using type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), Hubble parameter data, baryonic acoustic oscillation (BAO)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-16 J. S. Wang , F. Y. Wang

We explore the transition from the $\Lambda$CDM to an interacting dark sector by introducing a model with a redshift threshold that controls the onset of the energy transfer between the dark energy and the dark matter. Below the transition…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-07 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The current observational tensions in the standard cosmological model have reinforced the research on dynamical dark energy, in particular on models with non-gravitational interaction between the dark components. Analyses of late-time…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-26 M. Benetti , P. T. Z. Seidel , C. Pigozzo , I. P. R. Baranov , S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris

In standard cosmologies, dark energy interacts only gravitationally with dark matter. There could be a non-gravitational interaction in the dark sector, leading to changes in the effective DE equation of state, in the redshift dependence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-13 Timothy Clemson , Kazuya Koyama , Gong-Bo Zhao , Roy Maartens , Jussi Väliviita

We place observational constraints on two models within a class of scenarios featuring an elastic interaction between dark energy and dark matter that only produces momentum exchange up to first order in cosmological perturbations. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Dario Bettoni , David Figueruelo , Florencia Anabella Teppa Pannia , Shinji Tsujikawa

We investigate the scenario of interacting dark energy through a detailed confrontation with various observational datasets. We quantify the interaction in a general way, through the deviation from the standard scaling of the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-28 Supriya Pan , Sivasish Paul , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Weiqiang Yang

In the present paper, we study the capability of interacting dark energy model with pure momentum transfer in the dark sector to reconcile tensions between low redshift observations and cosmic microwave background (CMB) results. This class…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-11 Mahnaz Asghari , Shahram Khosravi , Amir Mollazadeh

The $\Lambda$CDM model has successfully explained a wide range of cosmological observations, but is increasingly challenged by the emergence of cosmological tensions, particularly the Hubble Tension $H_0$ and the $S_8$ tension. The Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-25 Miguel A. Sabogal , Emanuelly Silva , Rafael C. Nunes , Suresh Kumar , Eleonora Di Valentino

In trace-free Einstein gravity, the stress-energy tensor of matter is not necessarily conserved and so the theory offers a natural framework for interacting dark energy models where dark energy has a constant equation of state $w=-1$. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-29 Marco de Cesare , Edward Wilson-Ewing

The interacting dark energy model could propose a effective way to avoid the coincidence problem. In this paper, dark energy is taken as a fluid with a constant equation of state parameter $w_x$. In a general gauge, we could obtain two sets…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-10 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

We show that a general late-time interaction between cold dark matter and vacuum energy is favoured by current cosmological datasets. We characterize the strength of the coupling by a dimensionless parameter $q_V$ that is free to take…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-05 Valentina Salvatelli , Najla Said , Marco Bruni , Alessandro Melchiorri , David Wands

We investigate the model of dark matter-dark energy (DM-DE) interaction with coupling strength proportional to the multiplication of dark sector densities with different power indices $Q = \gamma \rho_{\rm c}^{\alpha} \rho_{\rm d}^{\beta}$.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 Gong Cheng , Yin-Zhe Ma , Fengquan Wu , Jiajun Zhang , Xuelei Chen

Models proposing a non-gravitational interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (CDM) have been extensively studied as alternatives to the standard cosmological model. A common approach to describing the DE-CDM coupling assumes it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-22 Jaelsson S. Lima , Rodrigo von Marttens , Luciano Casarini

In order to test if there is energy transfer between dark energy and dark matter, we investigate cosmological constraints on two forms of nontrivial interaction between the dark matter sector and the sector responsible for the acceleration…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-14 Shuo Cao , Nan Liang

In recent years, Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations, Weak Lensing surveys, and $f\sigma_8(z)$ measurements from Redshift-Space Distortions (RSD) have revealed a significant ($\sim$3$-$5$\sigma$) discrepancy in the inferred value…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-06 Miguel A. Sabogal , Emanuelly Silva , Rafael C. Nunes , Suresh Kumar , Eleonora Di Valentino , William Giarè

It is possible that there exist some interactions between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM), and a suitable interaction can alleviate the coincidence problem. Several phenomenological interacting forms are proposed and are fitted with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-25 Rong-Gen Cai , Qiping Su

There is a possibility of interaction between dark energy and dark matter, and this interaction may also undergo a sign change during the evolution of the universe. In this paper, we utilize the latest observational data to constrain models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-20 Tian-Nuo Li , Guo-Hong Du , Yun-He Li , Peng-Ju Wu , Shang-Jie Jin , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Recent DESI baryon acoustic oscillation data reveal deviations from $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, conventionally attributed to dynamical dark energy (DE). We demonstrate that these deviations are equally, if not better, explained by interactions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Tian-Nuo Li , William Giarè , Guo-Hong Du , Yun-He Li , Eleonora Di Valentino , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We employ the Planck 2013 CMB temperature anisotropy and lensing data, and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data to constrain a phenomenological $w$CDM model, where dark matter and dark energy interact. We assume time-dependent equation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Jussi Valiviita , Elina Palmgren

In this study, we explore the impact of the interacting parameter on dark matter in a model resulting from a parametrization of dark energy density. To ensure a model-independent approach, we treat \( r_d \) as a free parameter, avoiding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-11 Ritika Nagpal , S. K. J. Pacif , Farruh Atamurotov , Rasmikanta Pati
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