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Thermoresponsive hydrogels have been studied intensively for creating smart drug carriers and controlled drug delivery. Understanding the drug release kinetics and corresponding transport mechanisms of nanoparticles (NPs) in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-12 Yi Wang , Zhen Li , Jie Ouyang , George Em Karniadakis

The design of hydrogels that combine mechanical robustness with dynamic reconfigurability remains a fundamental challenge, as increasing crosslink dissociation rates compromise network integrity. This limitation is addressed through the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-28 Pierre Le Bourdonnec , Charafeddine Ferkous , Leo Communal , Luca Cipelletti , Rémi Merindol

Drug-loaded hydrogels provide a means to deliver pharmaceutical agents to specific sites within the body at a controlled rate. The aim of this paper is to understand how controlled drug release can be achieved by tuning the initial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Matthew J. Penn , Matthew G. Hennessy

Hydrogels are soft materials engineered to suit a multitude of applications that exploit their tunable mechanochemical properties. Dynamic hydrogels employing noncovalent, physically crosslinked networks dominated by either enthalpic or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-28 Samya Sen , Anthony C. Yu , Changxin Dong , Andrea I. D'Aquino , Eric A. Appel

Reversible crosslinkers can enable several desirable mechanical properties, such as improved toughness and self-healing, when incorporated in polymer networks for bioengineering and structural applications. In this work, we performed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-05 Eesha Khare , Amadeus Alcantara , Nic Lee , Munir S. Skaf , Markus J. Buehler

Polymer gels are comprised of a three-dimensional, cross-linked network that can typically withstand the mechanical deformation associated with both swelling and de-swelling. Thus, gels can be designed with smart behaviors that require both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-24 Alyssa VanZanten , Shih-Yuan Chen , Michelle M. Driscoll , Caroline R. Szczepanski

Double network hydrogels show remarkable mechanical performance, combining high strength and fracture toughness with sufficient stiffness to bear load, despite containing only a low density of cross-linked polymer molecules in water. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-09 Samuel B. Walker , Suzanne M. Fielding

Hydrogels have had a profound impact in the fields of tissue engineering, drug delivery, and materials science as a whole. Due to the network architecture of these materials, imbibement with water often results in uniform swelling and…

Reversible crosslinking is a design paradigm for polymeric materials, wherein they are microscopically reinforced with chemical species that form transient crosslinks between the polymer chains. Besides the potential for self-healing,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-29 Nicholas B. Tito , Costantino Creton , Cornelis Storm , Wouter G. Ellenbroek

Hybrid double-network hydrogels are a class of material that comprise transiently and permanently crosslinked polymer networks and exhibit an enhanced toughness that is believed to be governed by the yielding of the transient polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-10 Vinay Kopnar , Adam O'Connell , Natasha Shirshova , Anders Aufderhorst-Roberts

We formulate a control system model for the distributed flow of mixtures of highly heterogeneous gases through large-scale pipeline networks with time-varying injections of constituents, withdrawals, and control actions of compressors. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Luke Baker , Saif R. Kazi , Rodrigo B. Platte , Anatoly Zlotnik

Polymer gels with photo-responsive cross-links enable tunable mechanics and surface morphologies, making them promising for adaptive materials. While prior work on coumarin cross-linked gels has focused on photo-mediated events in dilute…

Local drug delivery has received much recognition in recent years, yet it is still unpredictable how drug efficacy depends on physicochemical properties and delivery kinetics. The purpose of the current study is to provide a useful…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Koyel Chakravarty , D C Dalal

Biological systems achieve adaptive mechanical responses through reaction-diffusion processes that couple chemical wave propagation to structural transitions. Although synthetic hydrogels with enzymatic reactions offer a platform for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Natascha Gray , Zoe Grämiger , André R. Studart , Rafael Libanori

Adding dynamic bonds in polymer networks enables reprocessing and recycling; however the full impact of reversible bonds on dynamic network mechanics remains unclear. We build model dynamic networks and observe substantial deviations from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-20 Lucien Cousin , Pietro Miotti , Bruno Marco-Dufort , Igor V. Pivkin , Mark W. Tibbitt

Hydrogel adhesion that can be easily modulated in magnitude, space, and time is desirable in many emerging applications ranging from tissue engineering, and soft robotics, to wearable devices. In synthetic materials, these complex adhesion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-07 Zhen Yang , Guangyu Bao , Shuaibing Jiang , Xingwei Yang , Ran Huo , Xiang Ni , Luc Mongeau , Rong Long , Jianyu Li

The design of exudate-managing wound dressings is an established route to accelerated healing, although such design remains a challenge from material and manufacturing standpoints. Aiming towards the clinical translation of knowledge gained…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Giuseppe Tronci , Jie Yin , Roisin A. Holmes , He Liang , Stephen J. Russell , David J. Wood

\textbf{Background} Hydrogels are crosslinked polymer networks that can absorb and retain a large fraction of liquid. Near a critical sliding velocity, hydrogels pressed against smooth surfaces exhibit time-dependent frictional behavior…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-13 Brady Wu , Joshua Méndez Harper , Justin C. Burton

Fibre-reinforced hydrogels are promising materials for biomedical applications due to their strength, toughness, and tunability. However, it remains unclear how to design fibre-reinforced hydrogels for use in specific applications due to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-26 Matthew G. Hennessy , Tom Shearer , Axel C. Moore

The resistance to fracture of reversible biopolymer hydrogels is an important control factor of the cutting/slicing and eating characteristics of food gels. It is also critical for their utilization in tissue engineering, for which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tristan Baumberger , Christiane Caroli , David Martina
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