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Related papers: Higgs mode of modified cosmology

200 papers

We revisit inflation in induced gravity. Our focus is on models where the low scale Planck mass is completely determined by the breaking of the scaling symmetry in the field theory sector. The Higgs-like field which breaks the symmetry with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nemanja Kaloper , Lorenzo Sorbo , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The Standard Model Higgs becomes tachyonic at high energy scales according to current measurements. This unstable regime of the Higgs potential can be realized in the early Universe during high scale inflation, potentially with catastrophic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-24 Bibhushan Shakya

We investigate how a Higgs mechanism could be responsible for the emergence of gravity in extensions of Einstein theory. In this scenario, at high energies, symmetry restoration could "turn off" gravity, with dramatic implications for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-03 Stephon Alexander , John D. Barrow , Joao Magueijo

General Relativity and Standard Model are considered as a theory of dynamical scale symmetry with definite initial data compatible with the accepted Higgs mechanism. In this theory the Early Universe behaves like a factory of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-15 A. B. Arbuzov , B. M. Barbashov , A. Borowiec , V. N. Pervushin , S. A. Shuvalov , A. F. Zakharov

The Higgs effective potential becomes unstable at approximately $10^{11}$ GeV, and if only standard model interactions are considered, the lifetime $\tau$ of the electroweak vacuum turns out to be much larger than the age of the Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Vincenzo Branchina , Eloisa Bentivegna , Filippo Contino , Dario Zappalà

We examine big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) in models with a time-varying gravitational constant $G$, when this time variation is rapid on the scale of the expansion rate $H$, i.e, $\dot G/G \gg H$. Such models can arise naturally in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-19 Anish Giri , Robert J. Scherrer

The Higgs phenomenon occurs in theories of gravity in which the connection is an independent dynamical variable. The role of order parameters is played by the soldering form and a fiber metric. The breaking of the original gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Percacci

Even if nothing but a light Higgs is observed at the LHC, suggesting that the Standard Model is unmodified up to scales far above the weak scale, Higgs physics can yield surprises of fundamental significance for cosmology. As has long been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-22 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sergei Dubovsky , Leonardo Senatore , Giovanni Villadoro

We review and discuss recent work exploring the implications of the Higgs field for early universe cosmology, and vice versa. Depending on the model under consideration the Higgs may be one of a few scalar fields determining the evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-12 Bart Horn

We generalize the standard model of particle physics such it displays global scale invariance. The gravitational action is also suitably modified such that it respects this symmetry. This model is interesting since the cosmological constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Naveen K. Singh

We investigate the gravitational property of the quantum vacuum by treating its large energy density predicted by quantum field theory seriously and assuming that it does gravitate to obey the equivalence principle of general relativity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-22 Qingdi Wang , Zhen Zhu , William G. Unruh

We find that the local character of field theory requires the parity degree of freedom of the fields to be considered as an additional dicrete fifth dimension which is an artifact emerging due to the local description of space-time. Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Recai Erdem

The constraint on the mass of Higgs field in the Standard Model at the minimal interaction with the gravity is derived in the form of lower bound $m_H> 150$ GeV by the strict requirement of decoupling the Higgs boson from the inflation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-10 V. V. Kiselev , S. A. Timofeev

We generalize Einstein's Lagrangian in a non-polynomial (in R) way. The usual Lagrangian (linear in R) is the zero $\alpha'$ limit of our theory, where $\alpha'$ is a parameter that is interpreted as the inverse cosmological costant before…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Gasparakis

We assume the validity of the Standard Model up to an arbitrary high-energy scale and discuss what information on the early stages of the Universe can be extracted from a measurement of the Higgs mass. For Mh < 130 GeV, the Higgs potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 J. R. Espinosa , G. Giudice , A. Riotto

The Higgs potential appears to be fine-tuned, hence very sensitive to values of other scalar fields that couple to the Higgs. We show that this feature can lead to a new epoch in the early universe featuring violent dynamics coupling the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Mustafa A. Amin , JiJi Fan , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Matthew Reece

An alternative for the Higgs mechanism is proposed. It predicts the appearance in the broken phase of a scalar background field which may be interpreted as describing an almost uniform (i.e., homogeneous and isotropic) superfluid condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Delgado

The postulate that all massless elementary fields have conformal Weyl local scaling symmetry has remarkable consequences for both cosmology and elementary particle physics. Conformal symmetry couples scalar and gravitational fields.…

General Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 R. K. Nesbet

Our current measurements of the Standard Model parameters imply that the Higgs field resides in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the vacuum can decay to a lower ground state, with cataclysmic repercussions for our Universe. According…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Andreas Mantziris

The Higgs boson, a fundamental scalar, was discovered at CERN in 2012 with mass 125 GeV, a mass that turned out to be a remarkable choice of Nature. In the Standard Model of particle physics, the Higgs boson is closely linked to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-06 Steven D. Bass , Albert De Roeck , Marumi Kado