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Quantizing large Neural Networks (NN) while maintaining the performance is highly desirable for resource-limited devices due to reduced memory and time complexity. It is usually formulated as a constrained optimization problem and optimized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Kartik Gupta , Philip H. S. Torr , Richard Hartley , Puneet K. Dokania

We present marginal cumulative distribution functions (CDF) for density matrices $\rho$ of fixed purity $\tfrac{1}{N}\le\mu_N(\rho)=\textrm{Tr}[\rho^2]\le 1$ for arbitrary dimension $N$. We give closed form analytic formulas for the cases…

This paper relates to the Fourier decay properties of images of self-similar measures $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^k$ under nonlinear smooth maps $f \colon \mathbb{R}^k \to \mathbb{R}$. For example, we prove that if the linear parts of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Amlan Banaji , Han Yu

We analyze the optimal measurements accessing classical correlations in arbitrary two-qubit states. Two-qubit states can be transformed into the canonical forms via local unitary operations. For the canonical forms, we investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-09 Xiao-Ming Lu , Jian Ma , Zhengjun Xi , Xiaoguang Wang

Using the known duality between events and states, we establish the fact that there is a duality between quantization of events and measurement of states. With this duality, we will show a generalized system of imprimitivity and a covariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-27 Yosuke Morimoto

In a pair of correlated quantum systems a measurement in one corresponds to a change in the state of the other. In the process, information is lost. Measurement along which set of projectors would accompany minimum loss in information…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-19 Chitradeep Gupta

We compute R\'enyi entropies for the statistics of a noisy simultaneous observation of two complementary observables in two-dimensional quantum systems. The relative amount of uncertainty between two states depends on the uncertainty…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Alfredo Luis , Gustavo Martín Bosyk , Mariela Portesi

Observations of H2 spectra in the line-of-sight of distant quasars may reveal a variation of the proton-electron mass ratio mu=m_p/m_e at high redshift, typically for z>2. Currently four high-quality systems (Q0347-383, Q0405-443, Q0528-250…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Wim Ubachs , Julija Bagdonaite , Michael T. Murphy , Ruth Buning , Lex Kaper

We study the decay of $\mu(B(x,r)\cap C)/\mu(B(x,r))$ as $r\downarrow 0$ for different kinds of measures $\mu$ on $\R^n$ and various cones $C$ around $x$. As an application, we provide sufficient conditions implying that the local…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-03 De-Jun Feng , Antti Käenmäki , Ville Suomala

We establish for dual quantization the counterpart of Kieffer's uniqueness result for compactly supported one dimensional probability distributions having a $\log$-concave density (also called strongly unimodal): for such distributions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Benjamin Jourdain , Gilles Pagès

After Boltzmann and Gibbs, the notion of disorder in statistical physics relates to ensembles, not to individual states. This disorder is measured by the logarithm of ensemble volume, the entropy. But recent results about measure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. N. Gorban

For $p\in (1,2]$ and a bounded, convex, nonempty, open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$ let $\mu_p(\bar{\Omega},\cdot)$ be the $p$-capacitary curvature measure (generated by the closure $\bar{\Omega}$ of $\Omega$) on the unit circle $\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 J. Xiao

Polarizability is a key response property of physical and chemical systems, which has an impact on intermolecular interactions, spectroscopic observables, and vacuum polarization. The calculation of polarizability for quantum systems…

For a partially ordered set $(S, \mathord\preceq)$, the order (monotone) dimension is the minimum cardinality of total orders (respectively, real-valued order monotone functions) on $S$ that characterize the order $\preceq$. In this paper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-11 Yui Kuramochi

We consider the problem of solving a distributed optimization problem using a distributed computing platform, where the communication in the network is limited: each node can only communicate with its neighbours and the channel has a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-04-10 Ye Pu , Melanie N. Zeilinger , Colin N. Jones

In deep image compression, uniform quantization is applied to latent representations obtained by using an auto-encoder architecture for reducing bits and entropy coding. Quantization is a problem encountered in the end-to-end training of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-02 Koki Tsubota , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Quantum discord is a measure of quantum correlations beyond the entanglement-separability paradigm. It is conceptualized by using the von Neumann entropy as a measure of disorder. We introduce a class of quantum correlation measures as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-07 Avijit Misra , Anindya Biswas , Arun K. Pati , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We consider the optimal quantization problem with R\'enyi-$\alpha$-entropy constraints for centered Gaussian measures on a separable Banach space. For $\alpha = \infty$ we can compute the optimal quantization error by a moment on a ball.…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Wolfgang Kreitmeier

Some prominent discretisation methods such as finite elements provide a way to approximate a function of $d$ variables from $n$ values it takes on the nodes $x_i$ of the corresponding mesh. The accuracy is $n^{-s_a/d}$ in $L^2$-norm, where…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Camille Pouchol , Marc Hoffmann

We present an analysis of optimal quantization of probability measures with nonuniform densities on spherical curves. We begin by deriving the centroid condition, followed by a high-resolution asymptotic analysis to establish the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Silpi Saha , Sangita Jha , Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury