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Transformers have emerged as viable alternatives to convolutional neural networks owing to their ability to learn non-local region relationships in the spatial domain. The self-attention mechanism of the transformer enables transformers to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-09 Rahul G. S. , Sriprabha Ramnarayanan , Mohammad Al Fahim , Keerthi Ram , Preejith S. P , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Infrared images captured under turbulent conditions are degraded by complex geometric distortions and blur. We address infrared deturbulence as an image restoration task, proposing DparNet, a parameter-assisted multi-frame network with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Yi Lu , Yadong Wang , Xingbo Jiang , Xiangzhi Bai

Image restoration tasks demand a complex balance between spatial details and high-level contextualized information while recovering images. In this paper, we propose a novel synergistic design that can optimally balance these competing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Syed Waqas Zamir , Aditya Arora , Salman Khan , Munawar Hayat , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Ling Shao

Transformer is a new kind of neural architecture which encodes the input data as powerful features via the attention mechanism. Basically, the visual transformers first divide the input images into several local patches and then calculate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Kai Han , An Xiao , Enhua Wu , Jianyuan Guo , Chunjing Xu , Yunhe Wang

Plug-and-play priors (PnP) is a powerful framework for regularizing imaging inverse problems by using advanced denoisers within an iterative algorithm. Recent experimental evidence suggests that PnP algorithms achieve state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Yu Sun , Brendt Wohlberg , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

In recent years, Transformers-based models have made significant progress in the field of image restoration by leveraging their inherent ability to capture complex contextual features. Recently, Mamba models have made a splash in the field…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Juan Wen , Weiyan Hou , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

This work aims to tackle the all-in-one image restoration task, which seeks to handle multiple types of degradation with a single model. The primary challenge is to extract degradation representations from the input degraded images and use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Jie Chu , Tong Su , Pei Liu , Yunpeng Wu , Le Zhang , Zenglin Shi , Meng Wang

Atmospheric turbulence introduces severe spatial and geometric distortions, challenging traditional image restoration methods. We propose the Probabilistic Prior Turbulence Removal Network (PPTRN), which combines probabilistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Guodong Sun , Qixiang Ma , Liqiang Zhang , Hongwei Wang , Zixuan Gao , Haotian Zhang

Transformer-based networks have achieved strong performance in low-level vision tasks like image deraining by utilizing spatial or channel-wise self-attention. However, irregular rain patterns and complex geometric overlaps challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Shun Zou , Yi Zou , Juncheng Li , Guangwei Gao , Guojun Qi

Recent advances have demonstrated the powerful capability of transformer architecture in image restoration. However, our analysis indicates that existing transformerbased methods can not establish both exact global and local dependencies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Zhijun Tu , Kunpeng Du , Hanting Chen , Hailing Wang , Wei Li , Jie Hu , Yunhe Wang

The problem of phase retrieval (PR) involves recovering an unknown image from limited amplitude measurement data and is a challenge nonlinear inverse problem in computational imaging and image processing. However, many of the PR methods are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Aoxu Liu , Xiaohong Fan , Yin Yang , Jianping Zhang

Image restoration~(IR), as a fundamental multimedia data processing task, has a significant impact on downstream visual applications. In recent years, researchers have focused on developing general-purpose IR models capable of handling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Yubin Gu , Yuan Meng , Kaihang Zheng , Xiaoshuai Sun , Jiayi Ji , Weijian Ruan , Liujuan Cao , Rongrong Ji

Video restoration is a low-level vision task that seeks to restore clean, sharp videos from quality-degraded frames. One would use the temporal information from adjacent frames to make video restoration successful. Recently, the success of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Fu-Jen Tsai , Yan-Tsung Peng , Chen-Yu Chang , Chan-Yu Li , Yen-Yu Lin , Chung-Chi Tsai , Chia-Wen Lin

Quality degradation is observed in underwater images due to the effects of light refraction and absorption by water, leading to issues like color cast, haziness, and limited visibility. This degradation negatively affects the performance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 MD Raqib Khan , Anshul Negi , Ashutosh Kulkarni , Shruti S. Phutke , Santosh Kumar Vipparthi , Subrahmanyam Murala

This paper proposes a non-data-driven deep neural network for spectral image recovery problems such as denoising, single hyperspectral image super-resolution, and compressive spectral imaging reconstruction. Unlike previous methods, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Tatiana Gelvez-Barrera , Jorge Bacca , Henry Arguello

Due to adverse atmospheric and imaging conditions, natural images suffer from various degradation phenomena. Consequently, image restoration has emerged as a key solution and garnered substantial attention. Although recent Transformer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Xingyu Jiang , Ning Gao , Xiuhui Zhang , Hongkun Dou , Shaowen Fu , Xiaoqing Zhong , Hongjue Li , Yue Deng

Image deblurring continues to achieve impressive performance with the development of generative models. Nonetheless, there still remains a displeasing problem if one wants to improve perceptual quality and quantitative scores of recovered…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Pengwei Liang , Junjun Jiang , Xianming Liu , Jiayi Ma

Variational methods are widely applied to ill-posed inverse problems for they have the ability to embed prior knowledge about the solution. However, the level of performance of these methods significantly depends on a set of parameters,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Carla Bertocchi , Emilie Chouzenoux , Marie-Caroline Corbineau , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Marco Prato

Understanding the mechanisms underlying deep neural networks remains a fundamental challenge in machine learning and computer vision. One promising, yet only preliminarily explored approach, is feature inversion, which attempts to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Jan Rathjens , Shirin Reyhanian , David Kappel , Laurenz Wiskott

Pedestrian attribute recognition (PAR) has received increasing attention because of its wide application in video surveillance and pedestrian analysis. Extracting robust feature representation is one of the key challenges in this task. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Xinwen Fan , Yukang Zhang , Yang Lu , Hanzi Wang