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Robust urban autonomous driving requires reliable 3D scene understanding and stable decision-making under dense interactions. However, existing end-to-end models lack interpretability, while modular pipelines suffer from error propagation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Guangli Chen , Dianzhao Li , Wenjian Zhong , Bangquan Xie , Ostap Okhrin

Automatic tomato disease recognition from leaf images is vital to avoid crop losses by applying control measures on time. Even though recent deep learning-based tomato disease recognition methods with classical training procedures showed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Selvarajah Thuseethan , Palanisamy Vigneshwaran , Joseph Charles , Chathrie Wimalasooriya

Accurate cattle live weight estimation is vital for livestock management, welfare, and productivity. Traditional methods, such as manual weighing using a walk-over weighing system or proximate measurements using body condition scoring,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Rabin Dulal , Wenfeng Jia , Lihong Zheng , Jane Quinn

The automatic measurement of developmental and physiological responses of sunflowers to water stress represents an applied challenge for a better knowledge of the varieties available to growers, but also a fundamental one for identifying…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-24 Pierre Casadebaig , Nicolas Blanchet , Nicolas Bernard Langlade

New imaging techniques are in great demand for investigating underground plant roots systems which play an important role in crop production. Compared with other non-destructive imaging modalities, PET can image plant roots in natural soil…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-05 Qiang Wang , Sergey Komarov , Aswin J. Mathews , Ke Li , Christopher Topp , Joseph A. O'Sullivan , Yuan-Chuan Tai

Timely and accurate detection of foliar diseases is vital for safeguarding crop growth and reducing yield losses. Yet, in real-field conditions, cluttered backgrounds, domain shifts, and limited lesion-level datasets hinder robust modeling.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Zishen Song , Yongjian Zhu , Dong Wang , Hongzhan Liu , Lingyu Jiang , Yongxing Duan , Zehua Zhang , Sihan Li , Jiarui Li

Contemporary robots in precision agriculture focus primarily on automated harvesting or remote sensing to monitor crop health. Comparatively less work has been performed with respect to collecting physical leaf samples in the field and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Merrick Campbell , Amel Dechemi , Konstantinos Karydis

Machine vision for plant phenotyping is an emerging research area for producing high throughput in agriculture and crop science applications. Since 2D based approaches have their inherent limitations, 3D plant analysis is becoming state of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Ayan Chaudhury , Christopher Ward , Ali Talasaz , Alexander G. Ivanov , Mark Brophy , Bernard Grodzinski , Norman P. A. Huner , Rajni V. Patel , John L. Barron

We propose a new deep learning-based method for estimating the occupancy of vegetation strata from airborne 3D LiDAR point clouds. Our model predicts rasterized occupancy maps for three vegetation strata corresponding to lower, medium, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Ekaterina Kalinicheva , Loic Landrieu , Clément Mallet , Nesrine Chehata

Monitoring plants and fruits at high resolution play a key role in the future of agriculture. Accurate 3D information can pave the way to a diverse number of robotic applications in agriculture ranging from autonomous harvesting to precise…

Digital twin applications offered transformative potential by enabling real-time monitoring and robotic simulation through accurate virtual replicas of physical assets. The key to these systems is 3D reconstruction with high geometrical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Tian Qiu , Alan Zoubi , Yiyuan Lin , Ruiming Du , Lailiang Cheng , Yu Jiang

Effective plant growth and yield prediction is an essential task for greenhouse growers and for agriculture in general. Developing models which can effectively model growth and yield can help growers improve the environmental control for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Bashar Alhnaity , Simon Pearson , Georgios Leontidis , Stefanos Kollias

Image rescaling aims to learn the optimal low-resolution (LR) image that can be accurately reconstructed to its original high-resolution (HR) counterpart, providing an efficient image processing and storage method for ultra-high definition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Ce Wang , Zhenyu Hu , Wanjie Sun , Zhenzhong Chen

Continuing work presented in Li et al. (2021), we performed a series of tests to our high-resolution three-dimensional mass map reconstruction algorithm \splinv{}. We test the mass reconstruction accuracy against realistic mock catalogs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-04 Shouzhuo Yang , Xiangchong Li , Naoki Yoshida

Potato yield is a key indicator for optimizing cultivation practices in agriculture. Potato yield can be estimated on harvesters using RGB-D cameras, which capture three-dimensional (3D) information of individual tubers moving along the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Pieter M. Blok , Haozhou Wang , Hyun Kwon Suh , Peicheng Wang , James Burridge , Wei Guo

Tomato maturity plays a pivotal role in optimizing harvest timing and ensuring product quality, but current methods struggle to achieve high accuracy along computational efficiency simultaneously. Existing deep learning approaches, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Muhammad Waseem , Chung-Hsuan Huang , Muhammad Muzzammil Sajjad , Laraib Haider Naqvi , Yaqoob Majeed , Tanzeel Ur Rehman , Tayyaba Nadeem

Branched broomrape (Phelipanche ramosa) is a chlorophyll-deficient parasitic weed that threatens tomato production by extracting nutrients from the host. We investigate early detection using leaf-level spectral reflectance (400-2500 nm) and…

Accurate estimation of wheat spike volume is important for yield component analysis and stress resilience assessment, yet field-based measurement remains challenging. Active 3D sensing methods such as Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Olivia Zumsteg , Jannis Widmer , Yann Bourdé , Norbert Kirchgessner , Andreas Hund , Lukas Roth , Paraskevi Nousi

Accurate calibration of internal parameters is a crucial yet challenging prerequisite for 3D reconstruction using light field cameras. In this paper, we propose a linear fractional transformation(LFT) parameter $\alpha$ to decoupled the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Zhong Chen , Changfeng Chen

In this study, a robust method for 3D pose estimation of immature green apples (fruitlets) in commercial orchards was developed, utilizing the YOLO11(or YOLOv11) object detection and pose estimation algorithm alongside Vision Transformers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Ranjan Sapkota , Manoj Karkee