English
Related papers

Related papers: Path integral games with de Sitter {\alpha}-vacua

200 papers

This work proposes a reconstruction of the quantum field theory (QFT) scattering framework: the path integral governs an interaction kernel region, while the Hilbert space encodes asymptotic free boundary conditions. We critically reexamine…

General Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Xinmu Zong , Chunyu Huang

We propose a theory of quantum gravity which formulates the quantum theory as a nonperturbative path integral, where each spacetime history appears with a weight given by the exponentiated Einstein-Hilbert action of the corresponding causal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We analyze a simple extension of the Schwinger model, which we refer to as the $p$-Schwinger model, on a de Sitter background. In this theory, the charged massless fermions carry non-unit integer charge $p$. In Minkowski space, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Jeremias Aguilera-Damia , Dionysios Anninos , Tarek Anous , Johnny Gleeson , Alan Rios Fukelman

We derive highly constraining no-go theorems for classical de Sitter backgrounds of string theory, with parallel sources; this should impact the embedding of cosmological models. We study ten-dimensional vacua of type II supergravities with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-02 David Andriot , Johan Blåbäck

In the de Sitter ambient space formalism the massless fields, which include the linear gravity and massless minimally coupled scalar field, can be written in terms of two separate parts: a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-29 M. V. Takook

Quantum field theory in the $4$-dimensional de Sitter space-time is constructed in the ambient space formalism in a rigorous mathematical framework. This work is based on the group representation theory and the analyticity of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-21 Mohammad Vahid Takook

We construct the path integral formulation of the partition function for a free scalar thermal field theory using coherent states, first in the ladder operator basis and then in the field operator basis. In so doing, we provide for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-17 Rens Roosenstein , Maximilian Attems , W. A. Horowitz

The dS/CFT correspondence is illuminated through an analysis of massive scalar field theory in d-dimensional de Sitter space. We consider a one-parameter family of dS-invariant vacua related by Bogolyubov transformations and compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Raphael Bousso , Alexander Maloney , Andrew Strominger

We consider scalar field theory in de Sitter space with a general vacuum invariant under the continuously connected symmetries of the de Sitter group. We begin by reviewing approaches to define this as a perturbative quantum field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kevin Goldstein , David A. Lowe

We introduce a new optimization procedure for Euclidean path integrals which compute wave functionals in conformal field theories (CFTs). We optimize the background metric in the space on which the path integration is performed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-30 Pawel Caputa , Nilay Kundu , Masamichi Miyaji , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kento Watanabe

A quantum scalar field in anti de Sitter space is considered in two coordinate systems: static and FRW-like ones. It is shown that quantum vacua corresponding to each of these coordinatizations are not unitary equivalent. A choice of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-20 Slava Emelyanov

The roles of Lie groups in Feynman's path integrals in non-relativistic quantum mechanics are discussed. Dynamical as well as geometrical symmetries are found useful for path integral quantization. Two examples having the symmetry of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Akira Inomata , Georg Junker

We introduce a "radial" two-point invariant for quantum field theory in de Sitter (dS) analogous to the radial coordinate used in conformal field theory. We show that the two-point function of a free massive scalar in the Bunch-Davies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-08 Manuel Loparco , Jiaxin Qiao , Zimo Sun

Our Universe may be a domain separated by physical phase boundaries from other domain-Universes with different vacuum energy density and matter content. The coexistence of different quantum vacua is perhaps regulated by the exchange of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

We study the theory of interaction between charged scalar field and Maxwell field in de Sitter background. Solving the equation of interacting fields we define the in-out fields as asymptotic free fields and construct the reduction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Cosmin Crucean , Mihaela-Andreea Băloi

(1+1)-dimensional locally de Sitter Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with compact spatial sections allow cosh, sinh and exponential evolution laws, each with a freely-specifiable spatial circumference parameter, and the value of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-19 Vladimir Toussaint , Jorma Louko

Distinct quantum vacua of topologically ordered states can be tunneled into each other via extended operators. The possible applications include condensed matter and quantum cosmology. We present a straightforward approach to calculate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-04 Juven Wang , Kantaro Ohmori , Pavel Putrov , Yunqin Zheng , Zheyan Wan , Meng Guo , Hai Lin , Peng Gao , Shing-Tung Yau

In de Sitter ambient space formalism, the linear gravity can be written in terms of a minimally coupled scalar field and a polarization tensor. In this formalism, the massless minimally coupled scalar field can be quantized on Bunch-Davies…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-21 M. V. Takook , S. Rouhani

We analyze the renormalization properties of quantum field theories in de Sitter space and show that only two of the maximally invariant vacuum states of free fields lead to consistent perturbation expansions. One is the Euclidean vacuum,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Banks , L. Mannelli

Large families of confining holographic QFTs, described by Einstein-Dilaton gravity, are considered on constant-curvature manifolds in the presence of a $\theta$-angle. The space of ground states of such theories is explored as a function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 Ahmad Ghodsi , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti