English
Related papers

Related papers: Cross-Subject Depression Level Classification Usin…

200 papers

Electrocardiogram is a useful diagnostic signal that can detect cardiac abnormalities by measuring the electrical activity generated by the heart. Due to its rapid, non-invasive, and richly informative characteristics, ECG has many emerging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Hanhui Deng , Xinglin Li , Jie Luo , Di Wu

Accurately diagnosing sleep disorders is essential for clinical assessments and treatments. Polysomnography (PSG) has long been used for detection of various sleep disorders. In this research, electrocardiography (ECG) and electromayography…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Delaram Jarchi , Javier Andreu-Perez , Mehrin Kiani , Oldrich Vysata , Jiri Kuchynka , Ales Prochazka , Saeid Sane

Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has broad potential across various domains. EEG signals have ability to capture rich spatial information related to brain activity, yet effectively modeling and utilizing these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Yuzhe Zhang , Chengxi Xie , Huan Liu , Yuhan Shi , Dalin Zhang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to perform well on exclusive, multi-class classification tasks. However, when different classes have similar visual features, it becomes challenging for human annotators to differentiate them.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Changbin Li , Kangshuo Li , Yuzhe Ou , Lance M. Kaplan , Audun Jøsang , Jin-Hee Cho , Dong Hyun Jeong , Feng Chen

The World Health Organisation (WHO) revealed approximately 280 million people in the world suffer from depression. Yet, existing studies on early-stage depression detection using machine learning (ML) techniques are limited. Prior studies…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Bayode Ogunleye , Hemlata Sharma , Olamilekan Shobayo

EEG-based emotion recognition holds significant promise for objective diagnosis of mood disorders. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as the dominant paradigm for modeling inter-channel dependencies in EEG, yet existing approaches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Ziyi Wang , Dongyang Kuang

In recent years, neuroscientists have been interested to the development of brain-computer interface (BCI) devices. Patients with motor disorders may benefit from BCIs as a means of communication and for the restoration of motor functions.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Zaineb Ajra , Binbin Xu , Gérard Dray , Jacky Montmain , Stephane Perrey

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been frequently used to extract subject-invariant features from electroencephalogram (EEG) for classification tasks. This approach holds the underlying assumption that electrodes are equidistant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Andac Demir , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Ye Wang , Masaki Haruna , Deniz Erdogmus

Stress detection and monitoring is an active area of research with important implications for the personal, professional, and social health of an individual. Current approaches for affective state classification use traditional machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-14 Ramesh Kumar Sah , Hassan Ghasemzadeh

Early detection of cardiovascular diseases is crucial for effective treatment and an electrocardiogram (ECG) is pivotal for diagnosis. The accuracy of Deep Learning based methods for ECG signal classification has progressed in recent years…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-12 Likith Reddy , Vivek Talwar , Shanmukh Alle , Raju. S. Bapi , U. Deva Priyakumar

While Deep Learning (DL) is often considered the state-of-the art for Artificial Intelligence-based medical decision support, it remains sparsely implemented in clinical practice and poorly trusted by clinicians due to insufficient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Valentin Gabeff , Tomas Teijeiro , Marina Zapater , Leila Cammoun , Sylvain Rheims , Philippe Ryvlin , David Atienza

Depression is debilitating, and not uncommon. Indeed, studies of excessive social media users show correlations with depression, ADHD, and other mental health concerns. Given that there is a large number of people with excessive social…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Dean Ninalga

Objective: To evaluate the impact on Electroencephalography (EEG) classification of different kinds of attention mechanisms in Deep Learning (DL) models. Methods: We compared three attention-enhanced DL models, the brand-new InstaGATs, an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-03 Giulia Cisotto , Alessio Zanga , Joanna Chlebus , Italo Zoppis , Sara Manzoni , Urszula Markowska-Kaczmar

Classifying Electroencephalogram(EEG) signals helps in understanding Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). EEG signals are vital in studying how the human mind functions. In this paper, we have used an Arithmetic Calculation dataset consisting of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-02 Umang Goenka , Param Patil , Kush Gosalia , Aaryan Jagetia

With the development of deep learning-based methods, automated classification of electrocardiograms (ECGs) has recently gained much attention. Although the effectiveness of deep neural networks has been encouraging, the lack of information…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-02 Wenrui Zhang , Xinxin Di , Guodong Wei , Shijia Geng , Zhaoji Fu , Shenda Hong

An important paradigm in smart health is developing diagnosis tools and monitoring a patient's heart activity through processing Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a key example, sue to high mortality rate of heart-related disease. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-02 Jiaming Chen , Ali Valehi , Abolfazl Razi

An essential part for the accurate classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is the extraction of informative yet general features, which are able to discriminate diseases. Cardiovascular abnormalities manifest themselves in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-11 Maximilian P Oppelt , Maximilian Riehl , Felix P Kemeth , Jan Steffan

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major pediatric health burden, and early screening is of critical importance. Electrocardiography (ECG), as a noninvasive and accessible tool, is well suited for this purpose. This paper presents the first…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Yiqiao Chen

Objective: This study explores a novel deep learning approach for EEG analysis and perceptual state guidance, inspired by Level of Detail (LOD) theory. The goal is to improve perceptual state identification accuracy and advance personalized…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-29 BG Tong

Automated depression screening and diagnosis is a highly relevant problem today. There are a number of limitations of the traditional depression detection methods, namely, high dependence on clinicians and biased self-reporting. In recent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Rajanikant Ghate , Nayan Kalnad , Rahee Walambe , Ketan Kotecha