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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease with first symptoms similar to the flu. COVID-19 appeared first in China and very quickly spreads to the rest of the world, causing then the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic. In many…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-08 Karim Hammoudi , Halim Benhabiles , Mahmoud Melkemi , Fadi Dornaika , Ignacio Arganda-Carreras , Dominique Collard , Arnaud Scherpereel

Du e to rapid population growth and the need to use artificial intelligence to make quick decisions, developing a machine learning-based disease detection model and abnormality identification system has greatly improved the level of medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-18 Marziyeh Rezaei , Sevda Molani , Negar Firoozeh , Hossein Abbasi , Farzan Vahedifard , Maysam Orouskhani

We demonstrate use of iteratively pruned deep learning model ensembles for detecting pulmonary manifestation of COVID-19 with chest X-rays. This disease is caused by the novel Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-08 Sivaramakrishnan Rajaraman , Jen Siegelman , Philip O. Alderson , Lucas S. Folio , Les R. Folio , Sameer K. Antani

We predict mechanical ventilation requirement and mortality using computational modeling of chest radiographs (CXRs) for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. This two-center, retrospective study analyzed 530 deidentified CXRs from…

Chest computed tomography (CT) becomes an effective tool to assist the diagnosis of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19). Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 worldwide, using the computed-aided diagnosis technique for COVID-19 classification based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-08 Liang Sun , Zhanhao Mo , Fuhua Yan , Liming Xia , Fei Shan , Zhongxiang Ding , Wei Shao , Feng Shi , Huan Yuan , Huiting Jiang , Dijia Wu , Ying Wei , Yaozong Gao , Wanchun Gao , He Sui , Daoqiang Zhang , Dinggang Shen

This paper proposed an ensemble of deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) based on EfficientNet, named ECOVNet, to detect COVID-19 using a large chest X-ray data set. At first, the open-access large chest X-ray collection is augmented,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-27 Nihad Karim Chowdhury , Muhammad Ashad Kabir , Md. Muhtadir Rahman , Noortaz Rezoana

Computed tomography (CT) and chest X-ray (CXR) have been the two dominant imaging modalities deployed for improved management of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Due to faster imaging, less radiation exposure, and being cost-effective…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-21 Xiao Qi , John L. Nosher , David J. Foran , Ilker Hacihaliloglu

COVID-19 is a global pandemic, and detecting them is a momentous task for medical professionals today due to its rapid mutations. Current methods of examining chest X-rays and CT scan requires profound knowledge and are time consuming,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-22 Koushik Sivarama Krishnan , Karthik Sivarama Krishnan

The health and socioeconomic difficulties caused by the COVID-19 pandemic continues to cause enormous tensions around the world. In particular, this extraordinary surge in the number of cases has put considerable strain on health care…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-05 Hossein Aboutalebi , Saad Abbasi , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Alexander Wong

Developing a robust algorithm to diagnose and quantify the severity of COVID-19 using Chest X-ray (CXR) requires a large number of well-curated COVID-19 datasets, which is difficult to collect under the global COVID-19 pandemic. On the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-16 Sangjoon Park , Gwanghyun Kim , Yujin Oh , Joon Beom Seo , Sang Min Lee , Jin Hwan Kim , Sungjun Moon , Jae-Kwang Lim , Jong Chul Ye

In 2019, the world faced a new challenge: a COVID-19 disease caused by the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2. The virus rapidly spread across the globe, leading to a high rate of mortality, which prompted health organizations to take measures…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-08 Kavian Khanjani , Seyed Rasoul Hosseini , Hamid Taheri , Shahrzad Shashaani , Mohammad Teshnehlab

The Covid-19 pandemic has been one of the most devastating events in recent history, claiming the lives of more than 5 million people worldwide. Even with the worldwide distribution of vaccines, there is an apparent need for affordable,…

The COVID-19 pandemic has spread globally for several months. Because its transmissibility and high pathogenicity seriously threaten people's lives, it is crucial to accurately and quickly detect COVID-19 infection. Many recent studies have…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-15 Xin He , Shihao Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Shaohuai Shi , Jiangping Tang , Xin Liu , Chenggang Yan , Jiyong Zhang , Guiguang Ding

The Coronavirus (COVID-19), which is an infectious pulmonary disorder, has affected millions of people and has been declared as a global pandemic by the WHO. Due to highly contagious nature of COVID-19 and its high possibility of causing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-02 Hamza Osman Ilhan , Gorkem Serbes , Nizamettin Aydin

The new coronavirus (known as COVID-19) was first identified in Wuhan and quickly spread worldwide, wreaking havoc on the economy and people's everyday lives. Fever, cough, sore throat, headache, exhaustion, muscular aches, and difficulty…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-29 Hamid Nasiri , Seyyed Ali Alavi

Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is currently the gold standard in COVID-19 diagnosis. It can, however, take days to provide the diagnosis, and false negative rate is relatively high. Imaging, in particular chest…

Chest X-ray is the first imaging technique that plays an important role in the diagnosis of COVID-19 disease. Due to the high availability of large-scale annotated image datasets, great success has been achieved using convolutional neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-19 Asmaa Abbas , Mohammed M. Abdelsamea , Mohamed Medhat Gaber

Deep learning shows promise for medical image analysis but lacks interpretability, hindering adoption in healthcare. Attribution techniques that explain model reasoning may increase trust in deep learning among clinical stakeholders. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Yusuf Brima , Marcellin Atemkeng

Chest computed tomography (CT) is widely used for the management of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia because of its availability and rapidity. The standard of reference for confirming COVID-19 relies on microbiological tests…

Purpose: Rapid and reliable diagnostic tools are crucial for managing respiratory diseases like COVID-19, where chest X-ray analysis coupled with artificial intelligence techniques has proven invaluable. However, most existing works on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Aman Swaraj , Arnav Agarwal , Hitendra Singh Bhadouria , Sandeep Kumar , Karan Verma
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