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Hurewicz proved completely metrizable Menger spaces are /sigma-compact. We extend this to Cech-complete Menger spaces and consistently to projective Menger metrizable spaces. On the other hand, it is consistent that there is a co-analytic…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Franklin D. Tall , Secil Tokgoz

We provide simplified solutions of Menger's and Hurewicz's problems and conjectures, concerning generalizations of sigma-compactness. The reader who is new to this field will find a self-contained treatment in Sections 1, 2, and 5. Sections…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Boaz Tsaban

We show that even for subsets X of the real line which do not contain perfect sets, the Hurewicz property does not imply the property S1(Gamma,Gamma), asserting that for each countable family of open gamma-covers of X, there is a choice…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Dušan Repovš , Boaz Tsaban , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

By classical results of Hurewicz, Kechris and Saint-Raymond, an analytic subset of a Polish space $X$ is covered by a $K_\sigma$ subset of $X$ if and only if it does not contain a closed-in-$X$ subset homeomorphic to the Baire space…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Philipp Luecke , Luca Motto Ros , Philipp Schlicht

A classical theorem of Hurewicz characterizes spaces with the Hurewicz covering property as those having bounded continuous images in the Baire space. We give a similar characterization for spaces X which have the Hurewicz property…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Boaz Tsaban , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

Menger's basis property is a generalization of $\sigma$-compactness and admits an elegant combinatorial interpretation. We introduce a general combinatorial method to construct non $\sigma$-compact sets of reals with Menger's property.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Boaz Tsaban , Lubomyr Zdomsky

According to a result of Kocinac and Scheepers, the Hurewicz covering property is equivalent to a somewhat simpler selection property: For each sequence of large open covers of the space one can choose finitely many elements from each cover…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Boaz Tsaban

Menger's conjecture that Menger spaces are /sigma-compact is false; it is true for analytic subspaces of Polish spaces and undecidable for more complex definable subspaces of Polish spaces. For non-metrizable spaces, analytic Menger spaces…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Franklin D. Tall

We provide new techniques to construct sets of reals without perfect subsets and with the Hurewicz or Menger covering properties. In particular, we show that if the Continuum Hypothesis holds, then there are such sets which can be mapped…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Piotr Szewczak , Tomasz Weiss , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

In this note, we characterize when the Vietoris space of compact subsets of a given space has the Hurewicz property in terms of a selection principle on the given space itself using $k$-covers and the notion of groupability introduced by…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Christopher Caruvana

We introduce a new topological generalization of the $\sigma$-projective hierarchy, not limited to Polish spaces. Earlier attempts have replaced $^{\omega}\omega$ by $^{\kappa}\kappa$, for $\kappa$ regular uncountable, or replaced countable…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Iván Ongay-Valverde , Franklin D. Tall

In this paper we discuss what kind of constrains combinatorial covering properties of Menger, Scheepers, and Hurewicz impose on remainders of topological groups. For instance, we show that such a remainder is Hurewicz if and only it is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Angelo Bella , Seçil Tokgöz , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

A set of reals $X$ is $\mathfrak{b}$-concentrated if it has cardinality at least $\mathfrak{b}$ and it contains a countable set $D\subseteq X$ such that each closed subset of $X$ disjoint with $D$ has size smaller than $\mathfrak{b}$. We…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Valentin Haberl , Piotr Szewczak , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

A space $X$ is said to have the set star Hurewicz property if for each nonempty subset $A$ of $X$ and each sequence $(\mathcal{U}_n: n \in \mathbb{N})$ of sets open in $X$ such that for each $n\in \mathbb N$, $\overline{A} \subset \cup…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Sumit Singh , Ljubisa D. R. Kocinac

A Mazurkiewicz set is a plane subset that intersect every straight line at exactly two points, and a Sierpi\'{n}ski-Zygmund function is a function from $\mathbb{R}$ into $\mathbb{R}$ that has as little of the standard continuity as…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Cheng-Han Pan

For a Tychonoff space $X$, we denote by $C_p(X)$ the space of all real-valued continuous functions on $X$ with the topology of pointwise convergence. We give the functional characterization of the covering property of Hurewicz.

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Alexander V. Osipov

W. Hurewicz proved that analytic Menger sets of reals are $\sigma$-compact and that co-analytic completely Baire sets of reals are completely metrizable. It is natural to try to generalize these theorems to projective sets. This has…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Franklin D. Tall , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

Let $G \otimes _f H$ denote the Sierpi\'nski product of graphs $G$ and $H$ with respect to the function $f$. The Sierpi\'nski general position number ${\rm gp}{_{\rm S}}(G,H)$ is introduced as the cardinality of a largest general position…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Sandi Klavžar , Jing Tian

In this paper we consider some recent relative versions of Menger property called set strongly star Menger and set star Menger properties and the corresponding Hurewicz-type properties. In particular, using \cite {BMae}, we "easily" prove…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Maddalena Bonanzinga , Davide Giacopello , Fortunato Maesano

Certain solvable extensions of $H$-type groups provide noncompact counterexamples to the so-called Lichnerowicz conjecture, which asserted that ``harmonic'' Riemannian spaces must be rank 1 symmetric spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Ewa Damek , Fulvio Ricci
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