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Related papers: Negative currents in Fabry-P\'erot cavities are ca…

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A p-n junction is the basic building block for various semiconductor devices. A Schottky diode has characteristics that are essentially similar to those of the p-n junction diode. As is known, the leakage currents of p-n and Schottky…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Jianming Li

The fundamental vacuum state of quantum fields, related to Minkowski space, produces divergent fluctuations that must be suppressed in order to bring reality to the description of physical systems. As a consequence, negative vacuum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 G. H. S. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , A. L. Ferreira Junior , C. C. H. Ribeiro

We investigate the effects of phase-breaking events on electronic transport through ballistic chaotic cavities. We simulate phase-breaking by a fictitious lead connecting the cavity to a phase-randomizing reservoir and introduce a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Harold U. Baranger , Pier A. Mello

A high-finesse suspended mirror Fabry-Perot cavity is experimentally studied in a regime where radiation pressure and photothermal effect are both relevant. The competition between these phenomena, operating at different time scales,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-12 Francesco Marino , Francesco Marin

We propose a mechanism to explain the phenomenon of positive exchange bias on magnetic bilayered systems. The mechanism is based on the formation of a domain wall at a disordered interface during field cooling (FC) which induces a symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-26 Orlando V. Billoni , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

We calculate analytically the Floquet scattering matrix for a periodically driven double-barrier structure. Our approach takes into account dynamical effects which become necessarily important when electrons propagate through a system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-18 M. Moskalets , M. Buttiker

Quantum corrections to electron dynamics in a circularly polarized electromagnetic field are found within the Floquet theory of periodically driven quantum systems. It is demonstrated that emission of photons by an electron rotating under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 O. V. Kibis

We developed a theory of electron scattering by a short-range repulsive potential in a cavity. In the regime of ultrastrong electron coupling to the cavity electromagnetic field, the vacuum fluctuations of the field result in the dynamical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 D. A. Zezyulin , S. A. Kolodny , O. V. Kibis , I. V. Tokatly , I. V. Iorsh

The theory of current transport in a narrow superconducting channel accounting for thermal fluctuations is developed. These fluctuations result in the appearance of small but finite dissipation in the sample. The value of corresponding…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-15 Yu. N. Ovchinnikov , A. A. Varlamov

Optical cavities are widely used to induce strong light-matter coupling and thereby enable the presence of polaritons. While polaritons are at the source of most of the observed physics, the mirrors forming the cavity may also themselves be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-20 Thomas F. Allard , Guillaume Weick

The propagation of plane waves in a Faraday chiral medium is investigated. Conditions for the phase velocity to be directed opposite to the direction of power flow are derived for propagation in an arbitrary direction; simplified conditions…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. G. Mackay , A. Lakhtakia

We investigate a one-dimensional electron liquid with two point scatterers of different strength. In the presence of electron interactions, the nonlinear conductance is shown to depend on the current direction. The resulting asymmetry of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Feldman , S. Scheidl , V. M. Vinokur

We study current fluctuations in a phase coherent Y-shaped conductor connected to external leads and voltage probes. The voltage probes are taken to have finite impedances and thus can cause voltage fluctuations in the circuit. Applying the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shin-Tza Wu , S. -K. Yip

Control of quantum matter through resonant electromagnetic cavities is a promising route towards establishing control over material phases and functionalities. Quantum paraelectric insulators -- materials which are nearly ferroelectric --…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Jonathan B. Curtis , Marios H. Michael , Eugene Demler

The development of microwave photon detectors is paving the way for a wide range of quantum technologies and fundamental discoveries involving single photons. Here, we investigate the photon emission from a microwave cavity and find that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 Fredrik Brange , Paul Menczel , Christian Flindt

We study the interference of two tunable Rashba regions in a quantum wire with one propagating mode. The transmission dips (Fano-Rashba dips) of the two regions either cross or anti cross depending on the distance between the two regions.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Renart , M. M. Gelabert , L. Serra

Electric current generation and its dissipation are important physical processes. It ranges from the one follows the Ohm's law to superconductivity. Recently, it has been shown that the gradient of the chemical potential force arises from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-29 Hiroyasu Koizumi

We show the existence of a resonant behavior of the current of Brownian particles confined in a pulsating channel. The interplay between the periodic oscillations of the shape of the channel and a force applied along its axis leads to an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-15 M. Florencia Carusela , J. Miguel Rubí

The backward scattering of TM-polarized light by a two-side-open subwavelength slit in a metal film is analyzed. We show that the reflection coefficient versus wavelength possesses a Fabry-Perot-like dependence that is similar to the…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. V. Kukhlevsky , M. Mechler , L. Csapo , K. Janssens , O. Samek

We predict spontaneous generation of superfluid polariton currents in planar microcavities with lateral periodic modulation of both potential and decay rate. A spontaneous breaking of spatial inversion symmetry of a polariton condensate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-15 A. V. Nalitov , T. C. H. Liew , A. V. Kavokin , B. L. Altshuler , Y. G. Rubo
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