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Related papers: Beyond Role-Based Surgical Domain Modeling: Genera…

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Automatic surgical activity recognition enables more intelligent surgical devices and a more efficient workflow. Integration of such technology in new operating rooms has the potential to improve care delivery to patients and decrease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Ali Mottaghi , Aidean Sharghi , Serena Yeung , Omid Mohareri

Clinical machine learning models experience significantly degraded performance in datasets not seen during training, e.g., new hospitals or populations. Recent developments in domain generalization offer a promising solution to this problem…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-16 Haoran Zhang , Natalie Dullerud , Laleh Seyyed-Kalantari , Quaid Morris , Shalmali Joshi , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Despite their impressive performance in various surgical scene understanding tasks, deep learning-based methods are frequently hindered from deploying to real-world surgical applications for various causes. Particularly, data collection,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-29 An Wang , Mobarakol Islam , Mengya Xu , Hongliang Ren

Surgical team performance arises from complex interactions between technical execution and non-technical skills, including communication and coordination dynamics. However, current surgical AI systems predominantly model visual workflow…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Vincenzo Marco De Luca , Antonio Longa , Giovanna Varni , Andrea Passerini

Current machine learning methods for medical image analysis primarily focus on developing models tailored for their specific tasks, utilizing data within their target domain. These specialized models tend to be data-hungry and often exhibit…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Ece Ozkan , Xavier Boix

Advances in surgical video analysis are transforming operating rooms into intelligent, data-driven environments. Computer-assisted systems support full surgical workflow, from preoperative planning to intraoperative guidance and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-22 Sahar Nasirihaghighi

Purpose: Advances in deep learning have resulted in effective models for surgical video analysis; however, these models often fail to generalize across medical centers due to domain shift caused by variations in surgical workflow, camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Siddhant Satyanaik , Aditya Murali , Deepak Alapatt , Xin Wang , Pietro Mascagni , Nicolas Padoy

Most state-of-the-art person re-identification (re-id) methods depend on supervised model learning with a large set of cross-view identity labelled training data. Even worse, such trained models are limited to only the same-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Xu Lan , Xiatian Zhu , Shaogang Gong

Providing intelligent support to surgical teams is a key frontier in automated surgical scene understanding, with the long-term goal of improving patient outcomes. Developing personalized intelligence for all staff members requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Tony Danjun Wang , Christian Heiliger , Nassir Navab , Lennart Bastian

Medical imaging datasets usually exhibit domain shift due to the variations of scanner vendors, imaging protocols, etc. This raises the concern about the generalization capacity of machine learning models. Domain generalization (DG), which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Chenxin Li , Qi Qi , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Dong Liang , Yizhou Yu

While recent advances in deep learning for surgical scene segmentation have demonstrated promising results on single-centre and single-imaging modality data, these methods usually do not generalise to unseen distribution (i.e., from other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Mansoor Ali , Maksim Richards , Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz , Sharib Ali

Person re-identification plays a significant role in realistic scenarios due to its various applications in public security and video surveillance. Recently, leveraging the supervised or semi-unsupervised learning paradigms, which benefits…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Suncheng Xiang , Hao Chen , Wei Ran , Zefang Yu , Ting Liu , Dahong Qian , Yuzhuo Fu

This work considers the problem of domain shift in person re-identification.Being trained on one dataset, a re-identification model usually performs much worse on unseen data. Partially this gap is caused by the relatively small scale of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Vladislav Sovrasov , Dmitry Sidnev

Recently, we have witnessed great progress in the field of medical imaging classification by adopting deep neural networks. However, the recent advanced models still require accessing sufficiently large and representative datasets for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Haoliang Li , YuFei Wang , Renjie Wan , Shiqi Wang , Tie-Qiang Li , Alex C. Kot

Generalising deep models to new data from new centres (termed here domains) remains a challenge. This is largely attributed to shifts in data statistics (domain shifts) between source and unseen domains. Recently, gradient-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Xiao Liu , Spyridon Thermos , Alison O'Neil , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Modeling and recognition of surgical activities poses an interesting research problem. Although a number of recent works studied automatic recognition of surgical activities, generalizability of these works across different tasks and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Duygu Sarikaya , Pierre Jannin

Deep neural networks are prone to learning spurious correlations, exploiting dataset-specific artifacts rather than meaningful features for prediction. In surgical operating rooms (OR), these manifest through the standardization of smocks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Tony Danjun Wang , Tobias Czempiel , Nassir Navab , Lennart Bastian

Unsupervised cross-domain person re-identification (Re-ID) faces two key issues. One is the data distribution discrepancy between source and target domains, and the other is the lack of labelling information in target domain. They are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Lei Qi , Lei Wang , Jing Huo , Luping Zhou , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Deep learning-based person Re-IDentification (ReID) often requires a large amount of training data to achieve good performance. Thus it appears that collecting more training data from diverse environments tends to improve the ReID…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-07 Lu Yang , Lingqiao Liu , Yunlong Wang , Peng Wang , Yanning Zhang

Traditional place categorization approaches in robot vision assume that training and test images have similar visual appearance. Therefore, any seasonal, illumination and environmental changes typically lead to severe degradation in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Massimiliano Mancini , Samuel Rota Bulò , Barbara Caputo , Elisa Ricci
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