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The increasing deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) in cyber-physical systems (CPS) enhances perception fidelity, but imposes substantial computational demands on execution platforms, posing challenges to real-time control deadlines.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Pragya Sharma , Hang Qiu , Mani Srivastava

Real-time networks based on Ethernet require robust quality-of-service for time-critical traffic. The Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) collection of standards enables this in real-time environments like vehicle on-board networks. Runtime…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Tobias Haugg , Mohammad Fazel Soltani , Timo Häckel , Philipp Meyer , Franz Korf , Thomas C. Schmidt

Recently, high-speed and short-distance networks are widely deployed and their necessity is rapidly increasing everyday. This type of networks is used in several network applications; such as Local Area Networks (LAN) and Data Center…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-25 Mohamed A. Alrshah , Mohamed Othman , Borhanuddin Ali , Zurina Mohd Hanapi

Cloud-native applications are intentionally designed for the cloud in order to leverage cloud platform features like horizontal scaling and elasticity - benefits coming along with cloud platforms. In addition to classical (and very often…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Peter-Christian Quint , Nane Kratzke

With the introduction of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, the automation industry is undergoing significant changes, particularly in improving production efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Tianyu Zhang , Gang Wang , Chuanyu Xue , Jiachen Wang , Mark Nixon , Song Han

Modular software deployed on mini compute units in controlled distributed environments often needs two messaging paths: low-overhead in-process coordination and selective cross-node distribution. In practice, event identity, serialization,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Dimitris Gkoulis

Cloud-based services have become part of our day-to-day software solutions. The identity authentication process is considered to be the main gateway to these services. As such, these gates have become increasingly susceptible to aggressive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Marwan Darwish , Abdelkader Ouda , Luiz Fernando Capretz

Connected cars are susceptible to cyberattacks. Security and safety of future vehicles highly depend on a holistic protection of automotive components, of which the time-sensitive backbone network takes a significant role. These onboard…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Philipp Meyer , Timo Häckel , Teresa Lübeck , Franz Korf , Thomas C. Schmidt

TCP is the most widely used transport protocol in the internet. However, it offers suboptimal performance when operating over high bandwidth mmWave links. The main issues introduced by communications at such high frequencies are (i) the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Michele Polese , Marco Mezzavilla , Menglei Zhang , Jing Zhu , Sundeep Rangan , Shivendra Panwar , Michele Zorzi

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is a set of standards that enables the industry to provide real-time guarantees for time-critical communications with Ethernet hardware. TSN supports various queuing and scheduling mechanisms and allows the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Lisa Maile , Kai-Steffen Hielscher , Reinhard German

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is an emerging real-time Ethernet technology that provides deterministic communication for time-critical traffic. At its core, TSN relies on Time-Aware Shaper (TAS) for pre-allocating frames in specific time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Xuyan Jiang , Xiangrui Yang , Tongqing Zhou , Wenwen Fu , Wei Quan , Yihao Jiao , Yinhan Sun , Zhigang Sun

Time-sensitive networking (TSN) is expected to be a key component of critical machine-type communication networks in areas such as Industry 4.0, robotics and autonomous vehicles. With rising mobility requirements in industrial applications…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Kouros Zanbouri , Md. Noor-A-Rahim , Jobish John , Cormac J. Sreenan , H. Vincent Poor , Dirk Pesch

Critical infrastructures (CNI) are vulnerable to cyberattacks due to their interconnected communication systems. We are developing a platform using real-time simulation of cyber-physical systems to enhance CNI resilience and security. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Tero Vartiainen , Duong Dang , Mike Mekkanen , Emmanuel Anti

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have become very popular and are being used in many application domains (e.g. smart cities, security, gaming and agriculture). Virtualized WSNs allow the same WSN to be shared by multiple applications.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Imran Khan , Rifat Jafrin , Fatima Zahra Errounda , Roch Glitho , Noel Crespi , Monique Morrow , Paul Polako

Kubernetes' high resource requirements hamper its adoption in constrained environments such as the edge and fog. Its extensible control plane is a significant contributor to this, consisting of long-lived processes called "controllers" that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Merlijn Sebrechts , Tim Ramlot , Sander Borny , Tom Goethals , Bruno Volckaert , Filip De Turck

Self-Sovereign Identity is a transformative paradigm in digital identity management, empowering individuals with full control over their credentials. However, the coexistence of diverse SSI ecosystems, such as the European Digital Identity…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Hakan Yildiz , Axel Küpper

Cloud computing provides great benefits for applications hosted on the Web that also have special computational and storage requirements. This paper proposes an extensible and flexible architecture for integrating Wireless Sensor Networks…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-09 Rajeev Piyare , Seong Ro Lee

This research focuses on timestamping methods for profiling network traffic in software-based environments. Accurate timestamping is crucial for evaluating network performance, particularly in Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN). We explore and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Álex Gracia , José Luis Briz , Héctor Blanco-Alcaine , Juan Segarra , Alitzel G. Torres-Macías , Antonio Ramírez-Treviño

In the upcoming sixth-generation (6G) era, the demand for constructing a wide-area time-sensitive Internet of Things (IoT) keeps increasing. As conventional cellular technologies are hard to be directly used for wide-area time-sensitive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Chengxiao Liu , Wei Feng , Xiaoming Tao , Ning Ge

Underpinned by the IEEE 802.1 standards, Time-sensitive networking (TSN) empowers standard Ethernet to handle stringent real-time requirements of industrial networking. TSN and private 5G will co-exist in industrial systems; hence,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Adnan Aijaz , Sajida Gufran