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We first study coupled Hirota-Iwao modified KdV (HI-mKdV) systems and give all possible local and nonlocal reductions of these systems. We then present Hirota bilinear forms of these systems and give one-soliton solutions of them with the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-11 Aslı Pekcan

We investigate the integrable structure and soliton dynamics of a coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries (cmKdV) system with a real symmetric coupling matrix. We introduce a vector reformulation of Hirota's bilinear formalism in which both the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-13 Laurent Delisle , Amine Jaouadi

In this paper, we study the novel nonlinear wave structures of a (2+1)-dimensional variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) system by its analytic solutions. Its $N$-soliton solution are obtained via Hirota's bilinear method, and in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-27 Yaqing Liu , Linyu Peng

In this paper, we derive general bright-dark soliton solutions to the coupled Sasa-Satsuma (CSS) equation using the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) reduction method. Since the CSS equation is a special case of the four-component Hirota…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-10 Changyan Shi , Xiyao Chen , Guangxiong Zhang , Chengfa Wu , Bao-Feng Feng

In this paper, we take advantage of the bilinearization reduction method to consider the local and nonlocal reduction of a discrete Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur equation. Exact solutions in double Casoratian form to the reduced nonlocal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-02-14 Song-lin Zhao , Xiao-bo Xiang , Shou-feng Shen

The soliton resolution for the focusing modified Korteweg-de vries (mKdV) equation is established for initial conditions in some weighted Sobolev spaces. Our approach is based on the nonlinear steepest descent method and its reformulation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu

We establish connections between two cascades of integrable systems generated from the continuum limits of the Hirota-Miwa equation and its remarkable nonlinear counterpart under the Miwa transformation respectively. Among these equations,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-25 Chun-Xia Li , Stéphane Lafortune , Shou-Feng Shen

We study the dynamics of dark solitons in an incoherently pumped exciton-polariton condensate by means of a system composed by a generalized open-dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the polaritons' wavefunction and a rate equation for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-22 R. Carretero-González , J. Cuevas-Maraver , D. J. Frantzeskakis , T. P. Horikis , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. S. Rodrigues

We study the nonlocal modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations obtained from AKNS scheme by Ablowitz-Musslimani type nonlocal reductions. We first find soliton solutions of the coupled mKdV system by using the Hirota direct method. Then…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-28 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

Using Hirota's direct method and Baecklund transformations we construct explicit complex one and two-solutions to the complex Korteweg-de Vries equation, the complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equation and the complex sine-Gordon equation.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-06 Julia Cen , Andreas Fring

The Hirota-Miwa equation can be written in `nonlinear' form in two ways: the discrete KP equation and, by using a compatible continuous variable, the discrete potential KP equation. For both systems, we consider the Darboux and binary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Ying Shi , Jonathan J C Nimmo , Da-jun Zhang

We analyze the recent paper by Wazwaz [Wazwaz A.M., M - component nonlinear evolution equations: multiple soliton solutions, Phys. Scr. 81 (2010) 055004]. We demonstrate that author did not consider in essence the M - component nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-09-03 Naum N. Muraved

The supercritical composition of a plasma model with cold positive ions in the presence of a two-temperature electron population is investigated, initially by a reductive perturbation approach, under the combined requirements that there be…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-13 Frank Verheest , Carel P. Olivier , Willy A. Hereman

We propose a numerical solution to the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation using a Crank-Nicolson scheme, and compare its performance to the Fast Fourier Transform method. The properties and interactions of soliton solutions are further…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-12 G. Bueno , M. Bonehill

In the present paper, we are concerned with the tau function and its connection with the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) theory for the massive Thirring (MT) model. First, we bilinearize the massive Thirring model under both the vanishing and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-11-11 Junchao Chen , Bao-Feng Feng

A new approach to double-sub equation method is introduced to construct novel solutions for the nonlinear partial differential equations. It is applied to the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and yields new complexiton solutions of both the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-18 Aslı Pekcan

Various solutions to the discrete Schwarzian KdV equation are discussed. We first derive the bilinear difference equations of Hirota type of the discrete Schwarzian KP equation, which is decomposed into three discrete two-dimensional Toda…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-03-18 Mike Hay , Kenji Kajiwara , Tetsu Masuda

In this paper, a general bright-dark soliton solution in the form of Pfaffian is constructed for an integrable semi-discrete vector NLS equation via Hirota's bilinear method. One- and two-bright-dark soliton solutions are explicitly…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-09-07 Bao-Feng Feng , Yasuhiro Ohta

Quasi double Casoratian solutions are derived for a bilinear system reformulated from the coupled semi-discrete modified Korteweg-de Vries equations with nonzero backgrounds. These solutions, when applied with the classical and nonlocal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-11 Xiao Deng , Hongyang Chen , Song-Lin Zhao , Guanlong Ren

We consider the soliton solutions of a recently proposed coupled Sasa-Satsuma-mKdV equation using the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili reduction method. The system consists of a complex-valued component coupled with a real-valued one. Under zero or…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-20 Changyan Shi , Bao-Feng Feng
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