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Let (M, g) be an (n + 1)-dimensional asymptotically locally hyperbolic (ALH) manifold with a conformal compactification whose conformal infinity is ($\partial$M, [$\gamma$]). We will first observe that Ch(M, g) $\le$ n, where Ch(M, g) is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Oussama Hijazi , Sebastian Montiel , Simon Raulot

An important problem is to determine under which circumstances a metric on a conformally compact manifold is conformal to a Poincar\'e--Einstein metric. Such conformal rescalings are in general obstructed by conformal invariants of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Samuel Blitz , A. Rod Gover , Andrew Waldron

In this paper, we show that for a Poincar\'{e}-Einstein manifold $(X^{n+1},g_+)$ with conformal infinity $(M,[\hat{g}])$ of nonnegative Yamabe type, the fractional Yamabe constants of the boundary provide lower bounds for the relative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Fang Wang , Huihuang Zhou

We give a brief literature review of the isoperimetric problem and discuss its relationship with the Cheeger constant of Riemannian $n$-manifolds. For some non-compact, finite area 2-manifolds, we prove the existence and regularity of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Brian Benson

In 1996, Huisken-Yau proved that every three-dimensional Riemannian manifold can be uniquely foliated near infinity by stable closed surfaces of constant mean curvature (CMC) if it is asymptotically equal to the (spatial) Schwarzschild…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Christopher Nerz

We prove the existence of compact surfaces with prescribed constant mean curvature in asymptotically flat and asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds. More precisely, let $(M^3,g)$ be an asymptotically flat manifold with scalar curvature $R\ge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Liam Mazurowski , Jintian Zhu

We study the Cheeger isoperimetric constant as a functional in the space of convex co-compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds which are either quasi-Fuchsian or acylindrical. We prove that the global maximum is attained uniquely at the Fuchsian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Franco Vargas Pallete , Celso Viana

A curvature-type tensor invariant called para contact (pc) conformal curvature is defined on a paracontact manifold. It is shown that a paracontact manifold is locally paracontact conformal to the hyperbolic Heisenberg group or to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-12 Stefan Ivanov , Dimiter Vassilev , Simeon Zamkovoy

We study the problem of deforming a Riemannian metric to a conformal one with nonzero constant scalar curvature and nonzero constant boundary mean curvature on a compact manifold of dimension $n\geq 3$. We prove the existence of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Xuezhang Chen , Liming Sun

An isoperimetric constant relating length and stable area, or alternatively for hyperbolic manifolds, length and stable commutator length, serves as a Cheeger constant for the smallest eigenvalue of the Hodge Laplacian acting on coexact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Cameron Gates Rudd

In this paper, we give an optimal inequality relating the relative Yamabe invariant of a certain compactification of a conformally compact Poin-car{\'e}-Einstein manifold with the Yamabe invariant of its boundary at infinity. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Simon Raulot

We prove that for manifolds with negative curvature bounded away from $0$ of infinite volume and bounded geometry, the bounded fundamental class, defined via integration of the volume form over straight top-dimensional simplices, vanishes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Ervin Hadziosmanovic

In this dissertation, we prove a number of results regarding the conformal method of finding solutions to the Einstein constraint equations. These results include necessary and sufficient conditions for the Lichnerowicz equation to have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-08 James Dilts

We compute the Cheeger constants of a collection of hyperbolic surfaces corresponding to maximal non-compact arithmetic Fuchsian groups, and to subgroups which are the rotation subgroup of maximal reflection groups. The Cheeger constants…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Brian A. Benson , Grant S. Lakeland , Holger Then

For an asymptotically Poincare-Einstein manifold with a lower Ricci curvature bound, we establish a sharp inequality relating the type II Yamabe invariant of the interior and the Yamabe invariant of its conformal infinity

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Xiaodong Wang , Zhixin Wang

Using variational considerations, we establish that there exists a new symmetric trace-free tensor conformal invariant of hypersurfaces embeddings in even dimensional conformal manifolds. This conformal invariant completes the family of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Samuel Blitz , A. Rod Gover

In this paper, we consider a closed Riemannian manifold $M^{n+1}$ with dimension $3\leq n+1\leq 7$, and a compact Lie group $G$ acting as isometries on $M$ with cohomogeneity at least $3$. Suppose the union of non-principal orbits…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Zhiang Wu , Tongrui Wang

In this paper, we prove several rigidity and quantitative rigidity results for asymptotically hyperbolic Poincar\'e-Einstein manifolds whose conformal infinities are diffeomorphic to a cylinder $S^1 \times S^{n - 1}$. It is a basic fact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Sun-Yung Alice Chang , Paul Yang , Ruobing Zhang

Let (M,g) be a complete, simply connected Riemannian manifold of dimension 3 without conjugate points. We show that M is a hyperbolic manifold of constant sectional curvature, provided M is asymptotically harmonic of constant h > 0.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Viktor Schroeder , Hemangi Shah

Let $(X^{n},g_+) $ $(n\geq 3)$ be a Poincar\'{e}-Einstein manifold which is $C^{3,\alpha}$ conformally compact with conformal infinity $(\partial X, [\hat{g}])$. On the conformal compactification $(\overline{X}, \bar g=\rho^2g_+)$ via some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Xuezhang Chen , Mijia Lai , Fang Wang
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