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Related papers: Modeling ice cliff stability using a new Mohr-Coul…

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Symmetry breaking phase transitions play an important role in nature. When a system traverses such a transition at a finite rate, its causally disconnected regions choose the new broken symmetry state independently. Where such local choices…

Frictional instabilities in fluid saturated granular materials underlie natural hazards, including submarine landslides and earthquake initiation. Experiments show distinct failure behaviors under subaerial and subaqueous conditions due to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-25 Bimal Chhushyabaga , Behrooz Ferdowsi

The onset and growth of rigid clusters in a two-dimensional (2D) suspension in shear flow are studied by numerical simulations. The suspension exhibits the lubricated-to-frictional rheology transition, but the key results here are for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-27 Aritra Santra , Michel Orsi , Bulbul Chakraborty , Jeffrey F. Morris

Within this work, we develop a phase-field description for simulating fractures in incompressible materials. Standard formulations are subject to volume-locking when the solid is (nearly) incompressible. We propose an approach that builds…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Katrin Mang , Thomas Wick , Winnifried Wollner

Failure of amorphous solids is fundamental to various phenomena, including landslides and earthquakes. Recent experiments indicate that highly plastic regions form elongated structures that are especially apparent near the maximal shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Jie Lin , Thomas Gueudré , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

Anyone who has built a sandcastle recognizes that the addition of liquid to granular materials increases their stability. However, measurements of this increased stability often conflict with theory and with each other [1-7]. A…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sarah Nowak , Azadeh Samadani , Arshad Kudrolli

The formation of planetesimals is an unsolved problem in planet formation theory. A prominent scenario for overcoming dust growth barriers in dead zones is the gravitational collapse of locally over-dense regions, shown to robustly produce…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Konstantin Gerbig , Ruth A. Murray-Clay , Hubert Klahr , Hans Baehr

In the context of the Damage Mechanics Challenge, we adopt a phase-field model of brittle fracture to blindly predict the behavior up to failure of a notched three-point-bending specimen loaded under mixed-mode conditions. The beam is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Jonas Heinzmann , Pietro Carrara , Chenyi Luo , Manav Manav , Akanksha Mishra , Sindhu Nagaraja , Hamza Oudich , Francesco Vicentini , Laura De Lorenzis

We study the critical collapse of a massive complex scalar field coupled minimally to gravity. Taking as initial data a simple gaussian pulse with a shape similar to the harmonic ansatz for boson stars, we obtain critical collapse of type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Erik Jimenez-Vazquez , Miguel Alcubierre

Basal crevasses are macroscopic structural discontinuities at the base of ice sheets and glaciers. Motivated by observations and the mechanics of elastic fracture, we hypothesise that in the presence of basal water pressure, spatial…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-06-07 Hanwen Zhang , Timothy Davis , Richard F. Katz , Laura A. Stevens , Dave A. May

Rheometric measurements on assemblies of wet polystyrene bead assemblies, in steady uniform quasistatic shear flow, for varying liquid content within the small saturation (pendular) range of isolated liquid bridges, are supplemented with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-02 Michel Badetti , Abdoulaye Fall , François Chevoir , Jean-Noël Roux

A series of recent papers have modified the classical variational phase-field fracture models to successfully predict both the nucleation and propagation of cracks in brittle fracture under general loading conditions. This is done through…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-03 Chockalingam Senthilnathan

Starting from a symmetric triangular pile with a horizontal basis and rotating the basis in the vertical plane, we have determined the evolution of the stress distribution as a function of the basis inclination using Finite Elements method…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Modaressi , P. Evesque

Fracture is a fundamental mechanism of materials failure. Propagating cracks can exhibit a rich dynamical behavior controlled by a subtle interplay between microscopic failure processes in the crack tip region and macroscopic elasticity. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Spatschek , E. Brener , A. Karma

We perform numerical simulations to determine the shear stress and pressure of steady-state shear flow in a soft-disk model in two dimensions at zero temperature in the vicinity of the jamming transition \phi_J. We use critical point…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-31 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We propose a phase-field model of shear fractures using the deviatoric stress decomposition (DSD). This choice allows us to use general three-dimensional Mohr-Coulomb's (MC) failure function for formulating the relations and evaluating peak…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Ehsan Haghighat , David Santillán

When brittle hydrogels fail, several mechanisms conspire to alter the state of stress near the tip of a crack, and it is challenging to identify which mechanism is dominant. In the fracture of brittle solids, a sufficient far-field stress…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-28 Chenzhuo Li , Xinyue Wei , Meng Wang , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , John M. Kolinski

We demonstrate conditions that give rise to cave-like features commonly found in dissolving cliffsides with a minimal two-phase physical model. Alcoves that are wider at the top and tapered at the bottom, with sharp-edged ceilings and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Ram Sudhir Sharma , Michael Berhanu , Arshad Kudrolli

Adequate representations of brittle deformation (fracturing and faulting) are essential ingredients of long term tectonic simulations. Such models commonly rely on Mohr Coulomb plasticity coupled with prescribed softening of cohesion and/or…

At low temperature, T -> 0, the yield stress of a perfect crystal is equal to its so called theoretical strength. The yield stress of non-perfect crystals is controlled by the stress threshold of dislocation mobility. A non-crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-01 Nikolai Lazarev , Alexander Bakai