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Learned visual compression is an important and active task in multimedia. Existing approaches have explored various CNN- and Transformer-based designs to model content distribution and eliminate redundancy, where balancing efficacy (i.e.,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-29 Shiyu Qin , Jinpeng Wang , Yimin Zhou , Bin Chen , Tianci Luo , Baoyi An , Tao Dai , Shutao Xia , Yaowei Wang

Perceptual image compression focuses on preserving high visual quality under low-bitrate constraints. Most existing approaches to perceptual compression leverage the strong generative capabilities of generative adversarial networks or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Jiaqian Zhang , Hao Wei , Chenyang Ge , Yanhui Zhou

Transformers have led to learning-based image compression methods that outperform traditional approaches. However, these methods often suffer from high complexity, limiting their practical application. To address this, various strategies…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-06 Bouzid Arezki , Anissa Mokraoui , Fangchen Feng

Learned Image Compression (LIC) has explored various architectures, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and transformers, in modeling image content distributions in order to achieve compression effectiveness. However, achieving…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-10 Zhuojie Wu , Heming Du , Shuyun Wang , Ming Lu , Haiyang Sun , Yandong Guo , Xin Yu

Recent learned image compression (LIC) leverages Mamba-style state-space models (SSMs) for global receptive fields with linear complexity. However, the standard Mamba adopts content-agnostic, predefined raster (or multi-directional) scans…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Yunuo Chen , Zezheng Lyu , Bing He , Hongwei Hu , Qi Wang , Yuan Tian , Li Song , Wenjun Zhang , Guo Lu

In recent years, CNN and Transformer-based methods have made significant progress in Microscopic Image Classification (MIC). However, existing approaches still face the dilemma between global modeling and efficient computation. While the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Shun Zou , Zhuo Zhang , Yi Zou , Guangwei Gao

Recent years have seen significant advancements in image restoration, largely attributed to the development of modern deep neural networks, such as CNNs and Transformers. However, existing restoration backbones often face the dilemma…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Hang Guo , Jinmin Li , Tao Dai , Zhihao Ouyang , Xudong Ren , Shu-Tao Xia

State Space Models (SSMs), especially recent Mamba architecture, have achieved remarkable success in sequence modeling tasks. However, extending SSMs to computer vision remains challenging due to the non-sequential structure of visual data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Puskal Khadka , KC Santosh

Location information is pivotal for the automation and intelligence of terminal devices and edge-cloud IoT systems, such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality. However, achieving reliable positioning across diverse IoT applications…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Jialu Wang , Kaichen Zhou , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

State space models (SSMs), particularly Mamba, have shown promise in NLP tasks and are increasingly applied to vision tasks. However, most Mamba-based vision models focus on network architecture and scan paths, with little attention to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Yujie Zhu , Xinyi Zhang , Yekai Lu , Guang Yang , Faming Fang , Guixu Zhang

Global effective receptive field plays a crucial role for image style transfer (ST) to obtain high-quality stylized results. However, existing ST backbones (e.g., CNNs and Transformers) suffer huge computational complexity to achieve global…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Hongda Liu , Longguang Wang , Ye Zhang , Ziru Yu , Yulan Guo

Large pre-trained models have achieved outstanding results in sequence modeling. The Transformer block and its attention mechanism have been the main drivers of the success of these models. Recently, alternative architectures, such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-29 J. Pablo Muñoz , Jinjie Yuan , Nilesh Jain

Image compression aims to reduce the information redundancy in images. Most existing neural image compression methods rely on side information from hyperprior or context models to eliminate spatial redundancy, but rarely address the channel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Lin Liu , Mingming Zhao , Shanxin Yuan , Wenlong Lyu , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li , Yanfeng Wang , Qi Tian

Denoising is a crucial preprocessing step for hyperspectral images (HSIs) due to noise arising from intra-imaging mechanisms and environmental factors. Long-range spatial-spectral correlation modeling is beneficial for HSI denoising but…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-06 Guanyiman Fu , Fengchao Xiong , Jianfeng Lu , Jun Zhou

State-Space Models (SSMs) have attracted considerable attention in Image Restoration (IR) due to their ability to scale linearly sequence length while effectively capturing long-distance dependencies. However, deploying SSMs to edge devices…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Yujie Chen , Haotong Qin , Zhang Zhang , Michelo Magno , Luca Benini , Yawei Li

Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning (RSICC) aims to describe surface changes between multi-temporal remote sensing images in language, including the changed object categories, locations, and dynamics of changing objects (e.g., added or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Chenyang Liu , Keyan Chen , Bowen Chen , Haotian Zhang , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Image restoration is a critical task in low-level computer vision, aiming to restore high-quality images from degraded inputs. Various models, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), generative adversarial networks (GANs),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Yuan Shi , Bin Xia , Xiaoyu Jin , Xing Wang , Tianyu Zhao , Xin Xia , Xuefeng Xiao , Wenming Yang

Recent works have demonstrated that attention-based transformer and large language model (LLM) architectures can achieve strong channel state prediction (CSP) performance by capturing long-range temporal dependencies across channel state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Aladin Djuhera , Haris Gacanin , Holger Boche

Sequence modeling plays a vital role across various domains, with recurrent neural networks being historically the predominant method of performing these tasks. However, the emergence of transformers has altered this paradigm due to their…

State space models (SSMs) have recently emerged as a powerful framework for long sequence processing, outperforming traditional methods on diverse benchmarks. Fundamentally, SSMs can generalize both recurrent and convolutional networks and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-24 Xiaoyu Zhang , Mingtao Hu , Sen Lu , Soohyeon Kim , Eric Yeu-Jer Lee , Yuyang Liu , Wei D. Lu
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