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Deepfakes have raised significant concerns due to their potential to spread false information and compromise digital media integrity. Current deepfake detection models often struggle to generalize across a diverse range of deepfake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Deressa Wodajo Deressa , Hannes Mareen , Peter Lambert , Solomon Atnafu , Zahid Akhtar , Glenn Van Wallendael

In this research study, we propose a modern artificial intelligence (AI) approach to recognize deepfake voice, also known as generative AI cloned synthetic voice. Our proposed AI technology, called AntiDeepFake, consists of all main…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Enkhtogtokh Togootogtokh , Christian Klasen

AI-generated speech is becoming increasingly used in everyday life, powering virtual assistants, accessibility tools, and other applications. However, it is also being exploited for malicious purposes such as impersonation, misinformation,…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Viola Negroni , Davide Salvi , Alessandro Ilic Mezza , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro

With the rapid development of deep learning technology, more and more face forgeries by deepfake are widely spread on social media, causing serious social concern. Face forgery detection has become a research hotspot in recent years, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Hao Lin , Weiqi Luo , Kangkang Wei , Minglin Liu

The internet is filled with fake face images and videos synthesized by deep generative models. These realistic DeepFakes pose a challenge to determine the authenticity of multimedia content. As countermeasures, artifact-based detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Gaojian Wang , Qian Jiang , Xin Jin , Xiaohui Cui

As synthetic media, including video, audio, and text, become increasingly indistinguishable from real content, the risks of misinformation, identity fraud, and social manipulation escalate. This survey traces the evolution of deepfake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Ping Liu , Qiqi Tao , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Thanks to recent advances in deep learning, sophisticated generation tools exist, nowadays, that produce extremely realistic synthetic speech. However, malicious uses of such tools are possible and likely, posing a serious threat to our…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Alessandro Pianese , Davide Cozzolino , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

Conspicuous progression in the field of machine learning and deep learning have led the jump of highly realistic fake media, these media oftentimes referred as deepfakes. Deepfakes are fabricated media which are generated by sophisticated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Aniruddha Tiwari , Rushit Dave , Mounika Vanamala

The advancements of AI-synthesized human voices have introduced a growing threat of impersonation and disinformation. It is therefore of practical importance to developdetection methods for synthetic human voices. This work proposes a new…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Chengzhe Sun , Shan Jia , Shuwei Hou , Ehab AlBadawy , Siwei Lyu

Deepfakes are major threats to the integrity of digital media. We propose DeiTFake, a DeiT-based transformer and a novel two-stage progressive training strategy with increasing augmentation complexity. The approach applies an initial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Saksham Kumar , Ashish Singh , Srinivasarao Thota , Sunil Kumar Singh , Chandan Kumar

In the era of rapid digitalization and artificial intelligence advancements, the development of DeepFake technology has posed significant security and privacy concerns. This paper presents an effective measure to assess the visual realism…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Luka Dragar , Peter Peer , Vitomir Štruc , Borut Batagelj

Audio DeepFakes allow the creation of high-quality, convincing utterances and therefore pose a threat due to its potential applications such as impersonation or fake news. Methods for detecting these manipulations should be characterized by…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Piotr Kawa , Marcin Plata , Piotr Syga

The increasing realism and accessibility of deepfakes have raised critical concerns about media authenticity and information integrity. Despite recent advances, deepfake detection models often struggle to generalize beyond their training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Stelios Mylonas , Symeon Papadopoulos

Deep learning has enabled highly realistic synthetic speech, raising concerns about fraud, impersonation, and disinformation. Despite rapid progress in neural detectors, transparent baselines are needed to reveal which acoustic cues…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-16 Faheem Ahmad , Ajan Ahmed , Masudul Imtiaz

In today's digital landscape, journalists urgently require tools to verify the authenticity of facial images and videos depicting specific public figures before incorporating them into news stories. Existing deepfake detectors are not…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Mushfiqur Rahman , Runze Liu , Chau-Wai Wong , Huaiyu Dai

Deep learning constitutes a pivotal component within the realm of machine learning, offering remarkable capabilities in tasks ranging from image recognition to natural language processing. However, this very strength also renders deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Saminder Dhesi , Laura Fontes , Pedro Machado , Isibor Kennedy Ihianle , Farhad Fassihi Tash , David Ada Adama

Currently, the rapid development of computer vision and deep learning has enabled the creation or manipulation of high-fidelity facial images and videos via deep generative approaches. This technology, also known as deepfake, has achieved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Lixia Ma , Puning Yang , Yuting Xu , Ziming Yang , Peipei Li , Huaibo Huang

DeepFake technology has advanced significantly in recent years, enabling the creation of highly realistic synthetic face images. Existing DeepFake detection methods often struggle with pose variations, occlusions, and artifacts that are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Sami Belguesmia , Mohand Saïd Allili , Assia Hamadene

Deepfake detectors face growing challenges in generalization as new image synthesis techniques emerge. In particular, deepfakes generated by diffusion models are highly photorealistic and often evade detectors trained on GAN-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Hongyuan Qi , Wenjin Hou , Hehe Fan , Jun Xiao

Deep generative models can create remarkably photorealistic fake images while raising concerns about misinformation and copyright infringement, known as deepfake threats. Deepfake detection technique is developed to distinguish between real…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-22 You-Ming Chang , Chen Yeh , Wei-Chen Chiu , Ning Yu