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We prove a formula for the geometric genus of splice-quotient singularities (in the sense of Neumann and Wahl). This formula enables us to compute the invariant from the resolution graph; in fact, it reduces the computation to that for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Tomohiro Okuma

We investigate the genera of quotient curves $\mathcal H_q/G$ of the $\mathbb F_{q^2}$-maximal Hermitian curve $\mathcal H_q$, where $G$ is contained in the maximal subgroup $\mathcal M_q\leq{\rm Aut}(\mathcal H_q)$ fixing a pole-polar pair…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Maria Montanucci , Giovanni Zini

Let C be a smooth, projective and geometrically integral curve defined over a finite field F. For each closed point P of C, let R be the ring of functions that are regular outside P, and let K be the completion at P of the function field of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Claudio Bravo

We prove that in the function field setting, $\ell$-torsion in the class groups of quadratic fields can be arbitrarily large. In fact, we explicitly produce a family whose $\ell$-rank growth matches the growth in the setting of genus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Iman Setayesh , Jacob Tsimerman

We produce explicit elliptic curves over \Bbb F_p(t) whose Mordell-Weil groups have arbitrarily large rank. Our method is to prove the conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer for these curves (or rather the Tate conjecture for related…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Douglas Ulmer

For a split semisimple Chevalley group scheme G with Lie algebra g over an arbitrary base scheme S, we consider the quotient of g by the adjoint action of G. We study in detail the structure of g over S. Given a maximal torus T with Lie…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Matthieu Romagny

Motion planning problems can be simplified by admissible projections of the configuration space to sequences of lower-dimensional quotient-spaces, called sequential simplifications. To exploit sequential simplifications, we present the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Andreas Orthey , Marc Toussaint

We show that counting Euler tours in undirected bounded tree-width graphs is tractable even in parallel - by proving a $\#SAC^1$ upper bound. This is in stark contrast to #P-completeness of the same problem in general graphs. Our main…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Nikhil Balaji , Samir Datta , Venkatesh Ganesan

We show that, for an arbitrary graph, a regular ideal of the associated Leavitt path algebra is also graded. As a consequence, for a row-finite graph, we obtain that the quotient of the associated Leavitt path by a regular ideal is again a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-22 Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer

It follows from the Grothendieck-Ogg-Shafarevich formula that the rank of an abelian variety (with trivial trace) defined over the function field of a curve is bounded by a quantity which depends on the genus of the base curve and on bad…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Félix Baril Boudreau , Jean Gillibert , Aaron Levin

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, and let $\mathbb{Q}^{ab}$ be the maximal abelian extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. In this article we classify the groups that can arise as $E(\mathbb{Q}^{ab})_{\text{tors}}$ up to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Michael Chou

In this note we compute the fundamental domain of the action on the corresponding Bruhat-Tits tree of the arithmetic subgroup of PGL2 with respect to an arbitrary place of the rational function field.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Ralf Köhl , Bernhard Mühlherr , Koen Struyve

We consider an algebraic variety and its foliation, both defined over a number field. We prove upper bounds for the geometric complexity of the intersection between a leaf of the foliation and a subvariety of complementary dimension (also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Gal Binyamini

If $E$ is a directed graph, $K$ is a field, and $I$ is a graded ideal of the Leavitt path algebra $L_K(E),$ $I$ is completely determined by an admissible pair $(H,S)$ of two sets of vertices of $E$. The ideal $I=I(H,S)$ is graded isomorphic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Lia Vas

We introduce the notion of quota trees in directed graphs. Given a nonnegative integer ``quota'' for each vertex of a directed multigraph $G$, a quota tree is an immersed rooted tree which hits each vertex of $G$ the prescribed number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Tad White

We study the structure of the Mordell--Weil group of elliptic curves over number fields of degree 2, 3, and 4. We show that if $T$ is a group, then either the class of all elliptic curves over quadratic fields with torsion subgroup $T$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-26 Johan Bosman , Peter Bruin , Andrej Dujella , Filip Najman

We give a deterministic polynomial time algorithm to compute the endomorphism ring of a supersingular elliptic curve in characteristic p, provided that we are given two noncommuting endomorphisms and the factorization of the discriminant of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Kirsten Eisentraeger , Gabrielle Scullard

Given a field with a set of discrete valuations $V$, we show how the genus of a division algebra over the field is related to the genus of the residue algebras at various valuations in $V$ and the ramification data. When the division…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-24 S. Srimathy

We attach a ring of sequences to each number from a certain class of extremal real numbers, and we study the properties of this ring both from an analytic point of view by exhibiting elements with specific behaviors, and also from an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Damien Roy , Eric Villani

We describe a new class of maximal cliques, with a vector space structure, of Cayley graphs defined on the additive group of a field. In particular, we show that in the cubic Paley graph with order $q^3$, the subfield with $q$ elements…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Chi Hoi Yip