English
Related papers

Related papers: Velocity alignment explains Lagrangian irreversibi…

200 papers

The internal interactions of fluids occur at all scales therefore the resulting force fields have no reason to be smooth and differentiable. The release of the differentiability hypothesis has important mathematical consequences, like scale…

General Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Louis de Montera

We investigate Lagrangian relative dispersion in direct numerical simulation of two-dimensional inverse cascade turbulence. The analysis is performed by using both standard fixed time statistics and an exit time approach. Our results are in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Boffetta , I. M. Sokolov

We use the mean-bacterial-velocity model to investigate the \textit{irreversibility} of two-dimensional (2D) \textit{bacterial turbulence} and to compare it with its 2D fluid-turbulence counterpart. We carry out extensive direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-01 Kolluru Venkata Kiran , Anupam Gupta , Akhilesh Kumar Verma and , Rahul Pandit

Tracers in a turbulent flow separate according to the celebrated $t^{3/2}$ Richardson--Obukhov law, which is usually explained by a scale-dependent effective diffusivity. Here, supported by state-of-the-art numerics, we revisit this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-05 Rehab Bitane , Jérémie Bec , Holger Homann

Admitting the validity of Lorentz transformations for the space as time coordinates of the same event we derive their differential form in order to underline the correct prerequisites for the application of time and length contraction or…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 Stefan Popescu , Bernhard Rothenstein

The recent discovery of light moving backwards in time, when it propagates in a suitable dispersive medium, obliges us to reexamine the Kramers-Kronig relations. In their usual form, they are dealing with usual light (moving forward in…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evangelos Chaliasos

The universality of intermittency in hydrodynamic turbulence is considered based on a recent model for the velocity gradient tensor evolution. Three possible versions of the model are investigated differing in the assumed correlation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Chevillard , Charles Meneveau

By tracking tracer particles at high speeds and for long times, we study the geometric statistics of Lagrangian trajectories in an intensely turbulent laboratory flow. In particular, we consider the distinction between the displacement of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-30 Nicholas T. Ouellette , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Haitao Xu

We consider a rigid body colliding with a continuum of particles. We assume that the body is moving at a velocity close to an equilibrium velocity V_{\infty} and that the particles colliding with the body reflect diffusely, that is,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Xuwen Chen , Walter Strauss

We take causality and uniqueness of events observation as our driving forces. They are built in in the way we define distinct observers, which then require a finite time to communicate between each other. This unavoidably leads to the…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Antonio Pineda

We study the time irreversibility of the direct cascade in two-dimensional turbulence by looking at the time derivative of the square vorticity along Lagrangian trajectories, a quantity which we call metenstrophy. By means of extensive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-30 . Piretto , S. Musacchio , G. Boffetta

We study the dynamics of gyrotactic swimmers in turbulence, whose orientation is governed by gravitational torque and local fluid velocity gradient. The gyrotaxis strength is measured by the ratio of the Kolmogorov time scale to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-14 Zehua Liu , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun

It is shown that the phenomenon of irreversibility in many-body and few-body systems can be explained and described within the framework of the concept of direct (not instantaneous) interaction of particles without using probabilistic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-26 A. Yu. Zakharov

Lagrangian statistics of passive tracers in rotating turbulence is investigated by Particle Tracking Velocimetry. A confined and steadily-forced turbulent flow is subjected to five different rotation rates. The PDFs of the velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-24 Lorenzo Del Castello , Herman J. H. Clercx

It is shown that the force in relativistic mechanics is not only the cause of acceleration of particle relative to an inertial frame of reference, but also the cause of change of the course of time along the particle's trajectory. Therein…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Oleinik

We investigate the response of large inertial particle to turbulent fluctuations in a inhomogeneous and anisotropic flow. We conduct a Lagrangian study using particles both heavier and lighter than the surrounding fluid, and whose diameters…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Nathanaël Machicoane , Romain Volk

The statistics of lagrangian velocity divergence are studied for an assembly of particles in compressible turbulence on a free surface. Under an appropriate definition of entropy, the two-dimensional lagrangian velocity divergence of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. M. Bandi , J. R. Cressman , W. I. Goldburg

Turbulent flows governed by the Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) generate an out-of-equilibrium time irreversible energy cascade from large to small scales. In the NSE, the energy transfer is due to the nonlinear terms that are formally…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-11 Massimo De Pietro , Luca Biferale , Guido Boffetta , Massimo Cencini

Turbulence in stratified and rotating turbulent flows is characterized by an interplay between waves and eddies, resulting in continuous exchanges between potential and kinetic energy. Here, we study how these processes affect the turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-11 Sebastian Gallon , Alessandro Sozza , Fabio Feraco , Raffaele Marino , Alain Pumir

We introduce a time-dependent Eulerian-Lagrangian length-scale and an inverse locality hypothesis which explain scalings of second order one-particle Lagrangian structure functions observed in Kinematic Simulations (KS) of homogeneous…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. I. Khan J. C. Vassilicos