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The goal of this paper is to develop a Heine-Stieltjes theory for univariate linear differential operators of higher order. Namely, for a given given operator T=\sum_i Q_i(z)d^i/dz^i with polynomial coefficients Q_i(z) set r=max_i (deg…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-26 Boris Shapiro

For a {bounded} non-negative self-adjoint operator acting in a complex, infinite-dimensional, separable Hilbert space H and possessing a dense range R we propose a new approach to characterisation of phenomenon concerning the existence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Yury Arlinskii , Valentin Zagrebnov

For certain one-dimensional Schroedinger-type difference operators with a complex potential, a "complete" set of exponentially decaying eigenvectors is shown to exist. "Completeness" entails that the parameters involved are obtained through…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Norbert Riedel

We consider fourth order ordinary differential operators with compactly supported coefficients on the half-line and on the line. The Fredholm determinant for this operator is an analytic function in the whole complex plane without zero. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 Andrey Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev

The main contribution of our paper is to give a partial classification of the quasi-exactly solvable Lie algebras of first order differential operators in three variables, and to show how this can be applied to the construction of new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-25 Mélisande Fortin Boisvert

In this paper we derive structure theorems that characterize the spaces of linear and non-linear differential operators that preserve finite dimensional subspaces generated by polynomials in one or several variables. By means of the useful…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

Our primary aim in this paper is to introduce and study the cohomology of a Nijenhuis operator and of a Nijenhuis algebra. Our cohomology of a Nijenhuis algebra controls the simultaneous deformations of the underlying associative structure…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Apurba Das

The affine Hecke algebra of type $A$ has two parameters $\left( q,t\right) $ and acts on polynomials in $N$ variables. There are two important pairwise commuting sets of elements in the algebra: the Cherednik operators and the Jucys-Murphy…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Charles F. Dunkl

We study the spectral problems associated with the finite-difference operators $H_N = 2 \cosh(p) + V_N(x)$, where $V_N(x)$ is an arbitrary polynomial potential of degree $N$. These systems can be regarded as a solvable deformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Matijn François , Alba Grassi , Tommaso Pedroni

The central problem we consider is the distribution of eigenvalues of closed linear operators which are not selfadjoint, with a focus on those operators which are obtained as perturbations of selfadjoint linear operators. Two methods are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Michael Demuth , Marcel Hansmann , Guy Katriel

This paper is concerned with the accurate numerical approximation of the spectral properties of the biharmonic operator on various domains in two dimensions. A number of analytic results concerning the eigenfunctions of this operator are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 B. M. Brown , E. B. Davies , P. K. Jimack , M. D. Mihajlovi'c

We discuss a functional model for multi--diagonal selfadjoint operators with almost periodic coefficients that generalizes the well known model for finite band Jacobi matrices. It give us an opportunity to construct examples of almost…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. Shapiro , V. Vinnikov , P. Yuditskii

Jacobi-Nijenhuis algebroids are defined as a natural generalization of Poisson-Nijenhuis algebroids, in the case where there exists a Nijenhuis operator on a Jacobi algebroid which is compatible with it. We study modular classes of Jacobi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Raquel Caseiro , Joana M. Nunes da Costa

This paper studies the Nijenhuis operator on Hom-Leibniz conformal algebra, defining their representations and cohomologies. We determine the cohomologies for both Hom-Leibniz conformal algebra and Nijenhuis operators on Hom-Leibniz…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Sania Asif

We are interested in the evolution operators defined on commutative and nonassociative algebras when the scalar field is of characteristic 2. We distinguish four types: nilpotent, quasi-constant, ultimately periodic and plenary train…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Richard Varro

In their work on differential operators in positive characteristic, Smith and Van den Bergh define and study the derived functors of differential operators; they arise naturally as obstructions to differential operators reducing to positive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jack Jeffries

We discuss the diagonalization problem of the Nijenhuis tensor in a class of Poisson-Nijenhuis structures defined on compact hermitian symmetric spaces. We study its action on the ring of invariant polynomials of a Thimm chain of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Francesco Bonechi , Jian Qiu , Marco Tarlini , Emanuele Viviani

We investigate the average characteristic polynomial $\mathbb E\big[\prod_{i=1}^N(z-x_i)\big] $ where the $x_i$'s are real random variables which form a determinantal point process associated to a bounded projection operator. For a subclass…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Adrien Hardy

A theorem that is of aid in computing the domain of the adjoint operator is provided. It may serve e.g. as a criterion for selfadjointness of a symmetric operator, for normality of a formally normal operator or for $H$--selfadjointness of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-13 Michal Wojtylak

We give several explicit examples of compact manifolds with a $1$-parameter family of almost complex structures having arbitrarily small Nijenhuis tensor in the $C^0$-norm. The $4$-dimensional examples possess no complex structure, whereas…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Luis Fernandez , Tobias Shin , Scott O. Wilson