English
Related papers

Related papers: A note on solitary numbers

200 papers

Let $\mathcal{P}_r$ denote an almost-prime with at most $r$ prime factors, counted according to multiplicity. In this paper, it is proved that for $\alpha\in\mathbb{R}\backslash\mathbb{Q},\,\beta\in\mathbb{R}$ and $0<\theta<10/1561$, there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Fei Xue , Jinjiang Li , Min Zhang

Let f\in \mathbb{Z}[x,y] be an irreducible homogeneous polynomial of degree 3. We show that f(x,y) has an even number of prime factors as often as an odd number of prime factors.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. A. Helfgott

We identify all non-splitting bi-unitary perfect polynomials over the field $\mathbb{F}_4$, which admit at most four irreducible divisors. There is an infinite number of such divisors.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Olivier Rahavandrainy

Let $n$ be a positive integer, $p$ be an odd prime and integers $a,b \not= 0$ with $gcd(a,b)=1$, $p \nmid ab$, and $p|(a^n \pm b^n)$, we prove the identity $$\nu_p(a^n \pm b^n)-\nu_p(n)=\nu_p(a^{p-1}-b^{p-1}).$$ An unintended interesting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Kok Seng Chua

By a result of Noritzsch, a finite solvable group whose non-linear character degrees have the same set of prime divisors is meta-abelian. In this note we investigate finite non-solvable groups whose non-linear character degrees have the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Junying Guo , Yanjun Liu , Ziyi Wu , Di Xiao

We investigate the integer solutions of Diophantine equations related to perfect numbers. These solutions generalize the example, found by Descartes in 1638, of an odd, ``spoof'' perfect factorization $3^2\cdot 7^2\cdot 11^2\cdot 13^2\cdot…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-19 BYU Computational Number Theory Group

In this paper we study some structure properties of primitive weird numbers in terms of their factorization. We give sufficient conditions to ensure that a positive integer is weird. Two algorithms for generating weird numbers having a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Gianluca Amato , Maximilian F. Hasler , Giuseppe Melfi , Maurizio Parton

Let $f(n,k)$ be the largest number of positive integers not exceeding $n$ from which one cannot select $k+1$ pairwise coprime integers, and let $E(n,k)$ be the set of positive integers which do not exceed $n$ and can be divided by at least…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Yong-Gao Chen , Xiao-Feng Zhou

Let $n$ and $k$ be positive integers and $\sigma(n)$ the sum of all positive divisors of $n$. We call $n$ an exactly $k$-deficient-perfect number with deficient divisors $d_1, d_2, \ldots, d_k$ if $d_1, d_2, \ldots, d_k$ are distinct proper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Saralee Aursukaree , Prapanpong Pongsriiam

Mariusz Meszka has conjectured that given a prime p=2n+1 and a list L containing n positive integers not exceeding n there exists a near 1-factor in K_p whose list of edge-lengths is L. In this paper we propose a generalization of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Anita Pasotti , Marco Antonio Pellegrini

Let $f(x)=x^7+ax+b$ be an irreducible polynomial having integer coefficients and $K=\mathbb{Q}(\theta)$ be an algebraic number field generated by a root $\theta$ of $f(x)$. In the present paper, for every rational prime $p$, our objective…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Anuj Jakhar , Sumandeep Kaur , Surender Kumar

The only (unitary) perfect polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_2$ that are products of $x$, $x+1$ and Mersenne primes are precisely the nine (resp. nine "classes") known ones. This follows from a new result about the factorization of $M^{2h+1}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Luis H. Gallardo , Olivier Rahavandrainy

A positive definite and integral quadratic form $f$ is called irrecoverable if there is a quadratic form $F$ such that it represents all proper subforms of $f$, whereas it does not represent $f$ itself. In this case, $F$ is called an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jangwon Ju , Daejun Kim , Kyoungmin Kim , Mingyu Kim , Byeong-Kweon Oh

This paper is a contribution to the description of some congruences on the odd prime factors of the class number of the number fields. An example of results obtained is: Let L/Q be a finite Galois solvable extension with [L:Q]=N, where N >…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roland Queme

Let $p$ be a prime, and $N$ be a positive integer not divisible by $p$. Denote by ${\rm ord}_N(p)$ the multiplicative order of $p$ modulo $N$. Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ represent the finite field of order $q=p^{{\rm ord}_N(p)}$. For $a,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Kaimin Cheng , Shuhong Gao

The integers $n=\prod_{i=1}^r p_i^{a_i}$ and $m=\prod_{i=1}^r p_i^{b_i}$ having the same prime factors are called exponentially coprime if $(a_i,b_i)=1$ for every $1\le i\le r$. We estimate the number of pairs of exponentially coprime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 László Tóth

Farkas in \cite{Farkas} introduced an arithmetic function $\delta$ and found an identity involving $\delta$ and a sum of divisor function $\sigma'$. The first-named author and Raji in \cite{Guerzhoy} discussed a natural generalization of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Pavel Guerzhoy , Ka Lun Wong

Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $A$ be nonempty finite set of positive integers. We say that $A$ is relatively prime if $\gcd(A) =1$ and that $A$ is relatively prime to $n$ if $\gcd(A,n)=1$. In this work we count the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Mohamed El Bachraoui

Let $p$ be a large prime number. We prove that any integer $\lambda$ modulo $p$ can be represented in the form $$ m!n! +\sum_{i=1}^{47}n_i!\equiv \lambda \pmod p, $$ with $\max\{m,n,n_1,\ldots,n_{47}\}\ll p^{1300/1301}.$ This improves the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Moubariz Z. Garaev , Julio C. Pardo

We give an algorithm to enumerate all primitive abundant numbers (briefly, PANs) with a fixed $\Omega$ (the number of prime factors counted with their multiplicity), and explicitly find all PANs up to $\Omega=6$, count all PANs and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Gianluca Amato , Maximilian F. Hasler , Giuseppe Melfi , Maurizio Parton