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In the Horndeski's most general scalar-tensor theories, we derive the three-point correlation function of scalar non-Gaussianities generated during single-field inflation in the presence of slow-variation corrections to the leading-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

The purpose of this paper is to develop a Fourier uncertainty principle on compact Riemannian manifolds and contrast the underlying ideas with those arising in the setting of locally compact abelian groups. The key obstacle is the growth of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Alex Iosevich , Azita Mayeli , Emmett Wyman

We prove that a standard realization of the direct image complex via the so-called Douady-Barlet morphism associated with a smooth complex analytic surface admits a natural decomposition in the form of an injective quasi-isomorphism of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo , Luca Migliorini

In the tangent plane at any point of a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we consider an invariant linear map of Weingarten-type and find a geometrically determined moving frame field. Writing derivative formulas of Frenet-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

Let M be an almost Hermitian manifold of dimension greater or equal to 6. The following theorems are proved: Theorem 1. If M is of pointwise constant {\theta}-holomorphic sectional curvature for a number {\theta} in (0,{\pi}/2) then M is of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Ognian Kassabov

The {\em focal curve} of an immersed smooth curve $\gamma:s\mapsto \gamma(s)$, in Euclidean space $\R^{m+1}$, consists of the centres of its osculating hyperspheres. The focal curve may be parametrised in terms of the Frenet frame of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Ricardo Uribe-Vargas

We prove the Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl inequality, Hardy-Sobolev inequality, and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg (CKN) inequality on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth, of dimension n>=3.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Yuxin Dong , Hezi Lin , Lingen Lu

In this paper, we prove a classification theorem for the stable compact minimal submanifolds of the Riemannian product of an $m_1$-dimensional ($m_1\geq3$) hypersurface $M_1$ in the Euclidean space and any Riemannian manifold $M_2$, when…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Hang Chen , Xianfeng Wang

We prove that a Kakeya set in a vector space over a finite field of size $q$ always supports a probability measure whose Fourier transform is bounded by $q^{-1}$ for all non-zero frequencies. We show that this bound is sharp in all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Jonathan M. Fraser

This essay, an excerpt of the author's Ph.D. in Philosophy of mathematics (2012) thought of as being a companion to recent discoveries of new explicit Cartan geometry curvatures, analyzes how Gauss, after having devised the isometrically…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Joel Merker

The Kakimizu complex is usually defined in the context of knots, where it is known to be quasi-Euclidean. We here generalize the definition of the Kakimizu complex to surfaces and 3-manifolds (with or without boundary). Interestingly, in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Jennifer Schultens

A Besicovitch set is a subset of $\R^d$ that contains a unit line segment in every direction and the famous Kakeya conjecture states that Besicovitch sets should have full dimension. We provide a number of results in support of this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Jonathan M. Fraser , Eric J. Olson , James C. Robinson

A conjecture of Mumford predicts a complete set of relations between the generators of the cohomology ring of the moduli space of rank 2 semi-stable sheaves with fixed odd degree determinant on a smooth, projective curve of genus at least…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Ananyo Dan , Inder Kaur

We present a generic functional inequality on Riemannian manifolds, both in additive and multiplicative forms, that produces well known and genuinely new Hardy-type inequalities. For the additive version, we introduce Riccati pairs that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Sándor Kajántó , Alexandru Kristály , Ioan Radu Peter , Wei Zhao

We consider in this paper an area functional defined on submanifolds of fixed degree immersed into a graded manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric. Since the expression of this area depends on the degree, not all variations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Giovanna Citti , Gianmarco Giovannardi , Manuel Ritoré

In this paper, we investigate the mean curvature flow of compact surfaces in $4$-dimensional space forms. We prove the convergence theorems for the mean curvature flow under certain pinching conditions involving the normal curvature, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Dong Pu , Jingjing Su , Hongwei Xu

A Besicovitch set in AG(n,q) is a set of points containing a line in every direction. The Kakeya problem is to determine the minimal size of such a set. We solve the Kakeya problem in the plane, and substantially improve the known bounds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Aart Blokhuis , Francesco Mazzocca

We study numerically the Cauchy problem for equivariant wave maps from 3+1 Minkowski spacetime into the 3-sphere. On the basis of numerical evidence combined with stability analysis of self-similar solutions we formulate two conjectures.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bizoń , T. Chmaj , Z. Tabor

We consider stable minimal surfaces of genus 1 in Euclidean space and in Riemannian manifolds. Under the condition of covering stability (all finite covers are stable) we show that a genus 1 finite total curvature minimal surface in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Ailana Fraser , Richard Schoen

The goal of this paper is to establish a complete Khintchine-Groshev type theorem in both homogeneous and inhomogeneous setting, on analytic nondegenerate manifolds over a local field of positive characteristic. The dual form of Diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Sourav Das , Arijit Ganguly
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