English
Related papers

Related papers: Optical design for the single crystal neutron diff…

200 papers

The Neutral beam Injectors of the ITER experiment will be based on negative ion sources for the generation of beams composed by 1 MeV H/D particles. The prototype of these sources is currently under testing in the SPIDER experiment, part of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-30 M. Barbisan , R. Agnello , G. Casati , R. Pasqualotto , E. Sartori , G. Serianni

We compare existing segmented plastic antineutrino detectors with our new geometrically improved design for antineutrino detection and light collection efficiency. The purpose of this study is to determine the most suitable design style for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-03-07 Mustafa Kandemir , Altan Cakir

The negatively-charged nitrogen-vacancy center (NV) in diamond forms a versatile system for quantum sensing applications. Combining the advantageous properties of this atomic-sized defect with scanning probe techniques such as atomic force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Philipp Fuchs , Michel Challier , Elke Neu

The Neutral Beam Injectors of the ITER experiment will rely on negative ion sources to produce 16.7 MW beams of H/D particles accelerated at 1 MeV. The prototype of these sources was built and is currently operated in the SPIDER experiment…

The European Spallation Source is being constructed in Lund, Sweden and is planned to be the world's brightest pulsed spallation neutron source for cold and thermal neutron beams ($\le$ 1 eV). The facility uses a 2 GeV proton beam to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-07-04 V. Santoro , D. D. DiJulio , S. Ansell , N. Cherkashyna , G. Muhrer , P. M. Bentley

Neutron guides are used to transport slow neutrons from sources to experiments. Conventional neutron supermirror guides use alternating thin layers based on nickel and titanium. Due to the magnetic properties of nickel, their neutron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Hollering , N. Rebrova , C. Klauser , Th. Lauer , B. Märkisch , U. Schmidt

Perfect single-crystal neutron interferometers are adversely sensitive to environmental disturbances, particularly mechanical vibrations. The sensitivity to vibrations results from the slow velocity of thermal neutrons and the long…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-19 Dmitry A. Pushin , Muhammad Arif , David G. Cory

An Optical Transition Radiation monitor has been developed for the proton beam-line of the T2K long base-line neutrino oscillation experiment. The monitor operates in the highly radioactive environment in proximity to the T2K target. It…

The optimal orientations are determined for polarized substrate side illumination of three superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) designs: (1) periodic niobium-nitride (NbN) stripes standing in air with dimensions according…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-04 Maria Csete , Aron Sipos , Faraz Najafi , Karl K. Berggren

We present a new conceptual and optical design for the Next Linear Collider post-linac collimation system. Energy collimation and passive protection against off-energy beams are achieved in a system with large horizontal dispersion and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Tenenbaum , R. Helm , L. Keller , T. O. Raubenheimer

Polarization is a fundamental property of light that carries distinct and valuable information. Consequently, its precise measurement is crucial for numerous applications, including biomedical imaging, remote sensing, and optical…

PIONIER is a 4-telescope visitor instrument for the VLTI, planned to see its first fringes in 2010. It combines four ATs or four UTs using a pairwise ABCD integrated optics combiner that can also be used in scanning mode. It provides low…

Extremely radiation hard sensors are needed in particle physics experiments to instrument the region near the beam pipe. Examples are beam halo and beam loss monitors at the Large Hadron Collider, FLASH or XFEL. Currently artificial diamond…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-02 O. Karacheban , K. Afanaciev , M. Hempel , H. Henschel , W. Lange , J. L. Leonard , I. Levy , W. Lohmann , S. Schuwalow

Recent efforts to define microscopic solid-immersion-lenses (SIL) by focused ion beam milling into diamond substrates that are registered to a preselected single photon emitter are summarized. We show how we determine the position of a…

We report on the optimization of the hard X-ray polarimeter X-Calibur for a high-altitude balloon-flight in the focal plane of the InFOC{\mu}S X-ray telescope from Fort Sumner (NM) in Fall 2013. X-Calibur combines a low-Z scintillator slab…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-20 Qingzhen Guo , Matthias Beilicke , Alfred Garson , Fabian Kislat , David Fleming , Henric Krawczynski

We present a new design of dielectric microcavities supporting modes with large quality factors and highly directional light emission. The key idea is to place a point scatterer inside a dielectric circular microdisk. We show that,…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. P. Dettmann , G. V. Morozov , M. Sieber , H. Waalkens

Consorzio RFX and INFN-LNL are building a flexible small ion source (NIO1) capable of producing about 130 mA of H- ions accelerated at 60 KeV. Aim of the experiment is to test and develop the instrumentation for SPIDER and MITICA, the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 M. Barbisan , B. Zaniol , M. Cavenago , R. Pasqualotto

Modern design of complex optical systems relies heavily on computational tools. These typically utilize geometrical optics as well as Fourier optics, which enables the use of diffractive elements to manipulate light with features on the…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-27 Boris Ferdman , Alon Saguy , Onit Alalouf , Yoav Shechtman

The development of control software for a neutron powder diffraction instrument at the Safari-1 research reactor of South Africa is reported. The software runs under Windows 2000 and incorporates PC-based cards for data acquisition and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 MW van der Watt , A. Joel , A. P. van Dyk , AM Venter