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The current giant planet region is a transitional zone where transneptunian objects (TNOs) cross in their way to becoming Jupiter Family Comets (JFCs). Their dynamical behavior is conditioned by the intrinsic dynamical features of TNOs and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-16 Romina P. Di Sisto , Natalia L. Rossignoli

The recent discovery of the first Neptune Trojan at the planet's trailing (L5) Lagrange point, 2008 LC18, offers an opportunity to confirm the formation mechanism of a member of this important tracer population for the Solar system's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Horner , P. S. Lykawka , M. T. Bannister , P. Francis

In order to arrive at ultimately accurate results available with the LMTO method in the local density approximation, the stability of full-potential LMTO predictions for off-center displacements in KNbO3, as depending on the choice of basis…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-03 A. V. Postnikov , G. Borstel

In the solar system, quasi-satellites move in a 1:1 mean motion resonance going around their host body like a retrograde satellite but their mutual separation is well beyond the Hill radius and the trajectory is not closed as they orbit the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-28 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

We present the results of detailed dynamical simulations of the effect of the migration of the four giant planets on both the transport of pre-formed Neptune Trojans, and the capture of new Trojans from a trans-Neptunian disk. We find that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 P. S. Lykawka , J. Horner , B. W. Jones , T. Mukai

We performed 3D MHD simulations of planet migration in stratified disks using the Godunov code PLUTO, where the disk is turbulent due to the magnetorotational instability. We study the migration for planets with different planet-star mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 Ana Uribe , Hubert Klahr , Mario Flock , Thomas Henning

The 1:N mean motion resonances with Neptune are of particular interest because they have two asymmetric resonance islands, where the distribution of trapped objects may bear important clues to the history of the Solar System. To explore the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Hailiang Li , Li-Yong Zhou

The Pluto system provides a unique local laboratory for the study of binaries with multiple low mass companions. In this paper, we study the orbital stability of P4, the most recently discovered moon in the Pluto system. This newfound…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Andrew N. Youdin , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Scott J. Kenyon

Neural Operators (NOs) are a leading method for surrogate modeling of partial differential equations. Unlike traditional neural networks, which approximate individual functions, NOs learn the mappings between function spaces. While NOs have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-01 Keith Poletti , Stella S. R. Offner , Rachel A. Ward

The orbits of Pluto's four small satellites (Styx, Nix, Kerberos, and Hydra) are nearly circular and coplanar with the orbit of the large satellite Charon, with orbital periods nearly in the ratios 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, and 6:1 with Charon's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 W. H. Cheng , S. J. Peale , Man Hoi Lee

The orbits of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) can indicate the existence of an undiscovered planet in the outer solar system. Here, we used N-body computer simulations to investigate the effects of a hypothetical Kuiper Belt planet (KBP) on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-29 Patryk Sofia Lykawka , Takashi Ito

The trans-Neptunian scattered disk exhibits unexpected dynamical structure, ranging from an extended dispersion of perihelion distance to a clustered distribution in orbital angles. Self-gravitational modulation of the scattered disk has…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-04 Arnav Das , Konstantin Batygin

The data analysis carried out by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration on gravitational-wave events utilizes nested sampling to compute Bayesian evidences and posterior distributions for inferring the source properties of compact binaries. With poor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-04 Talya Klinger , Michalis Agathos

The dynamical structure of the Kuiper belt beyond 50 au is not well understood. Here we report results of a numerical model with long-range, slow and grainy migration of Neptune. The model implies that bodies scattered outward by Neptune to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 David Nesvorny , David Vokrouhlicky , Fernando Roig

The Pluto system is an archetype for the multitude of icy dwarf planets and accompanying satellite systems that populate the vast volume of the solar system beyond Neptune. New Horizons' exploration of Pluto and its five moons gave us a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-26 Alex H. Parker

Near-infrared (near-IR) spectroscopy provides critical constraints on the surface composition of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs), but spectroscopic observations remain limited compared to broadband photometry. We develop a probabilistic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 Hsing Wen Lin , Larissa Markwardt , Kevin J. Napier , Fred C. Adams , Renu Malhotra , David W. Gerdes

Today, Pluto and Eris are the largest and most massive Trans-Neptunian Objects respectively. They are believed to be the last remnants of a population of planetesimals that has been reduced by >99% since the time of its formation. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Andrew Shannon , Rebekah I. Dawson

We investigate the possible origins of real high-inclination Centaurs and trans-neptunian objects using a high-resolution statistical search for stable orbits that simulates their evolution back in time to the epoch when planet formation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-28 Fathi Namouni , Helena Morais

We perform numerical integrations of four-body (star, planet, planet, satellite) systems to investigate the stability of satellites in planetary Systems with Tightly-packed Inner Planets (STIPs). We find that the majority of closely-spaced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Matthew J. Payne , Katherine M. Deck , Matthew J. Holman , Hagai B. Perets

Planets and moons reorient in space due to mass redistribution associated with various types of internal and external processes. While the equilibrium orientation of a tidally locked body is well understood, much less explored are the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Vojtěch Patočka , Martin Kihoulou , Ondřej Čadek