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Given $x\in(0, 1]$, let $\mathcal U(x)$ be the set of bases $q\in(1,2]$ for which there exists a unique sequence $(d_i)$ of zeros and ones such that $x=\sum_{i=1}^\infty d_i/q^i$. L\"{u}, Tan and Wu (2014) proved that $\mathcal U(x)$ is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Karma Dajani , Vilmos Komornik , Derong Kong , Wenxia Li

Consider a standard Cantor set in the plane of Hausdorff dimension 1. If the linear density of the associated measure $\mu$ vanishes, then the set of points where the principal value of the Cauchy singular integral of $\mu$ exists has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 J. Cufí , J. J. Donaire , P. Mattila , J. Verdera

Let $\psi : \mathbb{R}_{>0}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}_{>0}$ be a non-increasing function. Denote by $W(\psi)$ the set of $\psi$-well-approximable points and by $E(\psi)$ the set of points $x\in[0,1]$ such that for any $0 < \epsilon < 1$ there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Chen Tian , Liuqing Peng

Self-similar sets require a separation condition to admit a nice mathematical structure. The classical open set condition (OSC) is difficult to verify. Zerner proved that there is a positive and finite Hausdorff measure for a weaker…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Christoph Bandt

We study the structure of solutions of the interior Bernoulli free boundary problem for $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ on an interval $D$ with parameter $\lambda > 0$. In particular, we show that there exists a constant $\lambda_{\alpha,D} > 0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Tadeusz Kulczycki , Jacek Wszoła

We investigate tiling properties of spectra of measures, i.e., sets $\Lambda$ in $\br$ such that $\{e^{2\pi i \lambda x}: \lambda\in\Lambda\}$ forms an orthogonal basis in $L^2(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is some finite Borel measure on $\br$. Such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , John Haussermann

For any beta-shift $(X_\beta,\sigma)$ on two symbols, i.e., the symbolic coding of the beta-map for $1<\beta\leq2$, we give an exact formula for the Hausdorff dimension $\dim_{H} \Lambda_{\alpha(t)}$ as a function of $t\in\mathbb{R}$, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Shintaro Suzuki

Several important conjectures in Fractal Geometry can be summarised as follows: If the dimension of a self-similar measure in $\mathbb{R}$ does not equal its expected value, then the underlying iterated function system contains an exact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Simon Baker

Devaney and Krych showed that for $0<\lambda<1/e$ the Julia set of $\lambda e^z$ consists of pairwise disjoint curves, called hairs, which connect finite points, called the endpoints of the hairs, with $\infty$. McMullen showed that the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-13 Walter Bergweiler , Jun Wang

Cantor sets in \(\mathbb{R}\) are common examples of sets for which Hausdorff measures can be positive and finite. However, there exist Cantor sets for which no Hausdorff measure is supported and finite. The purpose of this paper is to try…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Malin Palö Forsström

We study the occurrence of curved three-point configurations in fractal subsets of the real line. We prove that if \(E \subset [0,1]\) is a compact set with sufficiently large Hausdorff dimension, then \(E\) contains a curved three-point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Surjeet Singh Choudhary , Chong-Wei Liang , Chun-Yen Shen

In this paper, we study the existence and properties of conformal measures on limit sets of (anti)holomorphic correspondences. We show that if the critical exponent satisfies $1\leq \delta_{\operatorname{crit}}(x) <+\infty,$ the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Nils Hemmingsson , Xiaoran Li , Zhiqiang Li

We consider the one-parameter family of interval maps arising from generalized continued fraction expansions known as alpha-continued fractions. For such maps, we perform a numerical study of the behaviour of metric entropy as a function of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Carlo Carminati , Stefano Marmi , Alessandro Profeti , Giulio Tiozzo

Given $b > 1$ and $y \in \mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$, we consider the set of $x\in \mathbb{R}$ such that $y$ is not a limit point of the sequence $\{b^n x \bmod 1: n\in\mathbb{N}\}$. Such sets are known to have full Hausdorff dimension, and in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Ryan Broderick , Yann Bugeaud , Lior Fishman , Dmitry Kleinbock , Barak Weiss

Let F be a family of Borel measurable functions on a complete separable metric space. The gap (or fat-shattering) dimension of F is a combinatorial quantity that measures the extent to which functions f in F can separate finite sets of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Terrence M. Adams , Andrew B. Nobel

An analog of the Falconer distance problem in vector spaces over finite fields asks for the threshold $\alpha>0$ such that $|\Delta(E)| \gtrsim q$ whenever $|E| \gtrsim q^{\alpha}$, where $E \subset {\Bbb F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Jeremy Chapman , M. Burak Erdogan , Derrick Hart , Alex Iosevich , Doowon Koh

Let $I=[0,1)$, $b\in \{2,3,\ldots\}$ and $f:I\to I$ be an injective piecewise $\frac{1}{b}$-affine map, that is, assume that there exists a partition of $I$ into intervals $I_1,\ldots,I_n$ such that $\vert f(x)-f(y)\vert\le\frac1b \vert…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Benito Pires

We study the exact Hausdorff and packing dimensions of the $prime$ $Cantor$ $set$, $\Lambda_P$, which comprises the irrationals whose continued fraction entries are prime numbers. We prove that the Hausdorff measure of the prime Cantor set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Tushar Das , David Simmons

We prove that for any $E\subset{\Bbb R}^2$, $\dim_{\mathcal{H}}(E)>1$, there exists $x\in E$ such that the Hausdorff dimension of the pinned distance set $$\Delta_x(E)=\{|x-y|: y \in E\}$$ is no less than…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Bochen Liu

For every set $S$ of finite measure in $\mathbb{R}$ we construct a discrete set of real frequencies $\Lambda$ such that the exponential system $\{\exp(i\lambda t),\lambda\in\Lambda\}$ is a frame in $L^2(S)$

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Shahaf Nitzan , Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii