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We study flavor structure and the coupling selection rule in intersecting D-brane configurations. We formulate the selection rule for Yukawa couplings and its extensions to generic n-point couplings. We investigate the possible flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tetsutaro Higaki , Noriaki Kitazawa , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kei-jiro Takahashi

In a supersymmetric model with hierarchical squark masses we analyze a pattern of flavour symmetry breaking centered on the special role of the top Yukawa coupling and, by extension, of the full Yukawa couplings for the up-type quarks. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Riccardo Barbieri , Enrico Bertuzzo , Marco Farina , Paolo Lodone , Dmitry Zhuridov

We propose a novel quark mass matrix texture-pair with five free parameters, which fits the four quark mass ratios $m_s/m_b$, $m_d/m_b$, $m_c/m_t$, $m_u/m_t$, and the four CKM quark mixing observables. The matrices each have one texture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-19 P. F. Harrison , W. G. Scott

We propose two new predictive neutrino mass matrix textures that deviate from $\mu$-$\tau$ symmetry and explore their phenomenological implications. These textures are significant due to their predictive nature and the unique approach they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-23 Pralay Chakraborty , Tanmay Dev , Subhankar Roy

Local SU(5) F-theory models lead naturally to Yukawa couplings for the third generation of quarks and leptons, but inducing Yukawas for the lighter generations has proven elusive. Corrections coming from gauge fluxes fail to generate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Anamaría Font , Luis E. Ibáñez , Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado

We perform a systematic investigation of the texture structures of Majorana neutrino mass matrix $M_{\nu}$ having two texture zeros and an equality between two nonzero matrix elements, in the light of recent neutrino oscillation data. Among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-23 S. Dev , Desh Raj

Recent observations in galaxies and clusters indicate dark matter density profiles exhibit core-like structures which contradict to the numerical simulation results of collisionless cold dark matter. On the other hand, it has been shown…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Man Ho Chan

We provide a complete and systematic analysis of hermitian, hierarchical quark mass matrices with four texture zeros. Using triangular mass matrices, each pattern of texture zeros is readily shown to lead to a definite relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shao-Hsuan Chiu , T. K. Kuo , Guo-Hong Wu

We have investigated the standard one-loop quantum corrections for a particularly simple non-commutative geometry model containing fermions interacting with a unique abelian gauge field and a unique scalar through Yukawa couplings. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Alvarez , J. M. Gracia-Bondia , C. P. Martin

We study a number of models, based on a non-Abelian discrete group, that successfully reproduce the simple and predictive Yukawa textures usually associated with U(2) theories of flavor. These models allow for solutions to the solar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

In gauge-Yukawa systems embedded in the framework of trans-Planckian asymptotic safety we discuss the dynamical generation of arbitrarily small Yukawa couplings driven by the presence of a non-interactive infrared-attractive fixed point in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Kamila Kowalska , Soumita Pramanick , Enrico Maria Sessolo

Assuming that the neutrino mass matrix is diagonalized by the tribimaximal mixing matrix, we explore the textures for the charged lepton mass matrix that render an $U_{PMNS}$ lepton mixing matrix consistent with data. In particular we are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 J. Alberto Acosta , Alfredo Aranda , Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Alma D. Rojas

Recent progress in the nonperturbative solution of (3+1)-dimensional Yukawa theory and quantum electrodynamics (QED) and (1+1)-dimensional super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory will be summarized. The work on Yukawa theory has been extended to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 J. R. Hiller

The principles of finiteness and reduction of couplings can be applied to achieve Gauge-Yukawa Unification. It is found that the observed top-bottom hierarchy and the top quark mass naturally follow if there exists Gauge-Yukawa Unification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos

In QCD one can change the representation of the gauge group for quarks and/or the gauge group itself. Examples of such generalizations are: (a) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(2) or SU(3); (b) QCD with SU(2) colour and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Montvay

Group theoretical factors from GUT symmetry breaking can lead to predictions for the ratios of quark and lepton masses (or Yukawa couplings) at the unification scale. Due to supersymmetric (SUSY) threshold corrections the viability of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Stefan Antusch , Martin Spinrath

The evolution equations of the Yukawa couplings and quark mixings are derived for the one-loop renormalization group equations in the two Universal Extra Dimension Models (UED), that is six-dimensional models, compactified in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-11 Ammar Abdalgabar , A. S. Cornell , Aldo Deandrea , Ahmad Tarhini

Among the possible CP-odd couplings of the axion to ordinary matter, the most relevant ones for phenomenology are the Yukawa couplings to nucleons. We analyze such non-derivative couplings within three different approaches: standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-27 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Matti Järvinen , Elias Kiritsis

We consider an extension of the Georgi-Glashow SU(5) GUT model by a 45-dimensional scalar and a 24-dimensional fermionic representation, where the latter leads to the generation of the observed light neutrino masses via a combination of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Stefan Antusch , Kevin Hinze , Shaikh Saad

We explore a mechanism for generating the Yukawa hierarchies by displacing the left- and right-handed components of the Standard Model fermions in a higher-dimensional space. We find a unique configuration of displacements which fits all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Eugene A. Mirabelli , Martin Schmaltz