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In the fields of Experimental and Computational Aesthetics, numerous image datasets have been created over the last two decades. In the present work, we provide a comparative overview of twelve image datasets that include aesthetic ratings…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Ralf Bartho , Katja Thoemmes , Christoph Redies

Artist, year and style classification of fine-art paintings are generally achieved using standard image classification methods, image segmentation, or more recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This works aims to use newly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Doruk Pancaroglu

The process of identifying and understanding art styles to discover artistic influences is essential to the study of art history. Traditionally, trained experts review fine details of the works and compare them to other known works. To…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Yucheng Zhu , Yanrong Ji , Yueying Zhang , Linxin Xu , Aven Le Zhou , Ellick Chan

Iconography in art is the discipline that studies the visual content of artworks to determine their motifs and themes andto characterize the way these are represented. It is a subject of active research for a variety of purposes, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Federico Milani , Piero Fraternali

Copying an element from a photo and pasting it into a painting is a challenging task. Applying photo compositing techniques in this context yields subpar results that look like a collage --- and existing painterly stylization algorithms,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Fujun Luan , Sylvain Paris , Eli Shechtman , Kavita Bala

In this paper, we analyze a sample of clippings from paintings by the late artist Bob Ross. Previous work focused on the qualitative themes of his paintings (Hickey, 2014); here, we expand on that line of research by considering the…

Applications · Statistics 2015-12-10 Christopher Steven Marcum

Modeling the distribution of natural images is a landmark problem in unsupervised learning. This task requires an image model that is at once expressive, tractable and scalable. We present a deep neural network that sequentially predicts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-22 Aaron van den Oord , Nal Kalchbrenner , Koray Kavukcuoglu

For two causal structures with the same set of visible variables, one is said to observationally dominate the other if the set of distributions over the visible variables realizable by the first contains the set of distributions over the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-02-24 Marina Maciel Ansanelli , Elie Wolfe , Robert W. Spekkens

Complex patterns generated by the time evolution of a one-dimensional digitalized coupled map lattice are quantitatively analyzed. A method for discerning complexity among the different patterns is implemented. The quantitative results…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan Sanchez , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

The various types of retinal neurons are each positioned at their respective depths within the retina where they are believed to be assembled as orderly mosaics, in which like-type neurons minimize proximity to one another. Two common…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-24 Patrick W. Keeley , Stephen J. Eglen , Benjamin E. Reese

The task of unsupervised image-to-image translation has seen substantial advancements in recent years through the use of deep neural networks. Typically, the proposed solutions learn the characterizing distribution of two large, unpaired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-07 Sagie Benaim , Ron Mokady , Amit Bermano , Daniel Cohen-Or , Lior Wolf

Deep learning has paved the way for strong recognition systems which are often both trained on and applied to natural images. In this paper, we examine the give-and-take relationship between such visual recognition systems and the rich…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Hubert Lin , Mitchell Van Zuijlen , Maarten W. A. Wijntjes , Sylvia C. Pont , Kavita Bala

Computational aesthetics is an emerging field of research which has attracted different research groups in the last few years. In this field, one of the main approaches to evaluate the aesthetic quality of paintings and photographs is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Seyed Ali Amirshahi , Gregor Uwe Hayn-Leichsenring , Joachim Denzler , Christoph Redies

Despite high-dimensionality of images, the sets of images of 3D objects have long been hypothesized to form low-dimensional manifolds. What is the nature of such manifolds? How do they differ across objects and object classes? Answering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Benjamin Beaudett , Shenyuan Liang , Anuj Srivastava

Although the human visual system is surprisingly robust to extreme distortion when recognizing objects, most evaluations of computer object detection methods focus only on robustness to natural form deformations such as people's pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-23 Shiry Ginosar , Daniel Haas , Timothy Brown , Jitendra Malik

How do people look at art? Are there any differences between how experienced and inexperienced art viewers look at a painting? We approach these questions by analyzing and modeling eye movement data from a cognitive art research experiment,…

Applications · Statistics 2016-08-12 Anna-Kaisa Ylitalo , Aila Särkkä , Peter Guttorp

Binary image based classification and retrieval of documents of an intellectual nature is a very challenging problem. Variations in the binary image generation mechanisms which are subject to the document artisan designer including drawing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Juan Castorena , Manish Bhattarai , Diane Oyen

In the forensic studies of painting masterpieces, the analysis of the support is of major importance. For plain weave fabrics, the densities of vertical and horizontal threads are used as main features, while angle deviations from the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-24 A. Delgado , L. Alba-Carcelén , J. J. Murillo-Fuentes

Identifying when different images are of the same object despite changes caused by imaging technologies, or processes such as growth, has many applications in fields such as computer vision and biological image analysis. One approach to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Stephen Marsland , Robert McLachlan

The colorful appearance of a physical painting is determined by the distribution of paint pigments across the canvas, which we model as a per-pixel mixture of a small number of pigments with multispectral absorption and scattering…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Jianchao Tan , Stephen DiVerdi , Jingwan Lu , Yotam Gingold