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Smart environments integrate Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) into devices, vehicles, buildings and cities to offer an increased quality of life, energy efficiency and economical sustainability. In this perspective, the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-02-04 Luca Caviglione , Jean-Francois Lalande , Wojciech Mazurczyk , Steffen Wendzel

Digital devices like tablets, media players, and kiosks are increasingly deployed in U.S. prisons. These technologies can enable incarcerated people to access education, communicate with loved ones, and develop vital reentry skills.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yael Eiger , Nino Migineishvili , Emi Yoshikawa , Liza Nadtochiy , Kentrell Owens , Franziska Roesner

Emerging information technologies like social media, search engines, and AI can have a broad impact on public health, political institutions, social dynamics, and the natural world. It is critical to develop a scientific understanding of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Joseph Bak-Coleman , Cailin O'Connor , Carl Bergstrom , Jevin West

The computing research community needs to work much harder to address the downsides of our innovations. Between the erosion of privacy, threats to democracy, and automation's effect on employment (among many other issues), we can no longer…

Computing power, or "compute," is crucial for the development and deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities. As a result, governments and companies have started to leverage compute as a means to govern AI. For example,…

Access to content and services online is increasingly important for everyone, including people with disabilities. National commitments, including the Americans with Disabilities Act, and international resolutions, including the United…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Shaun Kane , Richard Ladner , Clayton Lewis

Software is the key crosscutting technology that enables advances in mathematics, computer science, and domain-specific science and engineering to achieve robust simulations and analysis for science, engineering, and other research fields.…

The growing emphasis on studying equity, diversity, and inclusion within software engineering has amplified the need to explore hidden populations within this field. Exploring hidden populations becomes important to obtain invaluable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Kiev Gama

Our decision-making processes are becoming more data driven, based on data from multiple sources, of different types, processed by a variety of technologies. As technology becomes more relevant for decision processes, the more likely they…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Tomasz Ostwald

Cloud computing is an emerging computing model where IT and computing operations are delivered as services in highly scalable and cost effective manner. Recently, embarking this new model in business has become popular. Companies in diverse…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-22 Jafar Shayan , Ahmad Azarnik , Suriayati Chuprat , Sasan Karamizadeh , Mojtaba Alizadeh

The promise of quantum computing is not speeding up conventional computing rather delivering an exponential advantage for certain classes of problems, with profound implications for cybersecurity for instance. With the advent and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Md Jobair Hossain Faruk , Sharaban Tahora , Masrura Tasnim , Hossain Shahriar , Nazmus Sakib

The world population is projected to rapidly age over the next 30 years. Given the increasing digital technology adoption amongst older adults, researchers have investigated how technology can support aging populations. However, little work…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Nurul M Suhaimi , Yixuan Zhang , Mary Joseph , Miso Kim , Andrea G Parker , Jacqueline Griffin

Quantum computing is a cutting-edge field of information technology that harnesses the principles of quantum mechanics to perform computations. It has major implications for the cyber security industry. Existing cyber protection…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Ummar Ahmed , Tuomo Sipola , Jari Hautamäki

Major transformations related to information technologies affect InformationSystems (IS) that support the business processes of organizations and their actors. Deployment in a complex environment involving sensitive, massive and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Florence Sèdes

Social participation is known to bring great benefits to the health and well-being of people as they age. From being in contact with others to engaging in group activities, keeping socially active can help slow down the effects of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Marcos Baez , Radoslaw Nielek , Fabio Casati , Adam Wierzbicki

Any human-designed system can potentially be exploited in ways that its designers did not envision, and information systems or networks using quantum components do not escape this reality. We are presented with a unique but quickly waning…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Benjamin Blakely , Joaquin Chung , Alec Poczatek , Ryan Syed , Raj Kettimuthu

Algorithmic fairness aims to address the economic, moral, social, and political impact that digital systems have on populations through solutions that can be applied by service providers. Fairness frameworks do so, in part, by mapping these…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Bogdan Kulynych , Rebekah Overdorf , Carmela Troncoso , Seda Gürses

Predictive algorithms are now used to help distribute a large share of our society's resources and sanctions, such as healthcare, loans, criminal detentions, and tax audits. Under the right circumstances, these algorithms can improve the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Alex Chohlas-Wood , Madison Coots , Sharad Goel , Julian Nyarko

Cyber Security plays an important role in the field of information technology .Securing the information have become one of the biggest challenges in the present day. When ever we think about the cyber security the first thing that comes to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-11 G. Nikhita Reddy , G. J. Ugander Reddy

Possible for science itself, conceptually, to have and will understand differently, let alone science also seen as technology, such as computer science. After all, science and technology are viewpoints diverse by either individual,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Mahyuddin K. M. Nasution , Rahmat Hidayat , Rahmad Syah