English
Related papers

Related papers: Fractional currents and Young geometric integratio…

200 papers

The existence of an infinite set of conserved currents in completely integrable classical models, including chiral and Toda models as well as the KP and self-dual Yang-Mills equations, is traced back to a simple construction of an infinite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz

We show from the symmetries of the many body Hamiltonian, cast into the form of the Heisenberg (spin) Hamiltonian, that the fractional periodicities of persistent currents are due to the breakdown of internal symmetry and the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Singha Deo , P. Koskinen , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen

In this paper we construct periodic capillarity-gravity water waves with a piecewise constant vorticity distribution. They describe water waves traveling on superposed linearly sheared currents that have different vorticities. This is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Calin Iulian Martin , Bogdan--Vasile Matioc

We study two-dimensional spinful insulating phases of matter that are protected by time-reversal and crystalline symmetries. To characterize these phases we employ the concept of corner charge fractionalization: Corners can carry charges…

Currents represent generalized surfaces studied in geometric measure theory. They range from relatively tame integral currents representing oriented compact manifolds with boundary and integer multiplicities, to arbitrary elements of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Sharif Ibrahim , Bala Krishnamoorthy , Kevin R. Vixie

We explore a novel mechanism for control of periodicity in persistent current in a twisted normal metal loop threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$. A simple tight-binding model is used to describe the system. Quite interestingly we see that,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-20 Santanu K. Maiti

Based on recent developments in the theory of fractional Sobolev spaces, an interesting new class of nonlocal variational problems has emerged in the literature. These problems, which are the focus of this work, involve integral functionals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

We introduce new classes of hydrodynamic theories inspired by the recently discovered fracton phases of quantum matter. Fracton phases are characterized by elementary excitations (fractons) with restricted mobility. The hydrodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-29 Andrey Gromov , Andrew Lucas , Rahul M. Nandkishore

We address the question whether features known from quantum chromodynamics (QCD) can possibly also show up in solid-state physics. It is shown that spinless fermions of charge $e$ on a checkerboard lattice with nearest-neighbor repulsion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Pollmann , P. Fulde

Fractional calculus, in allowing integrals and derivatives of any positive order (the term "fractional" kept only for historical reasons), can be considered a branch of mathematical physics which mainly deals with integro-differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-02 Francesco Mainardi

We introduce local iterated function systems and present some of their basic properties. A new class of local attractors of local iterated function systems, namely local fractal functions, is constructed. We derive formulas so that these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Peter Massopust

In this paper, we study a new class of fractional partial differential equations which are obtained by minimizing variational problems in fractional Sobolev spaces. We introduce a notion of fractional gradient which has the potential to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Tien-Tsan Shieh , Daniel Spector

We study fractional configurations in gravity theories and Lagrange mechanics. The approach is based on Caputo fractional derivative which gives zero for actions on constants. We elaborate fractional geometric models of physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-20 Dumitru Baleanu , Sergiu I. Vacaru

Fractional classical mechanics has been introduced and developed as a classical counterpart of the fractional quantum mechanics. Lagrange, Hamilton and Hamilton-Jacobi frameworks have been implemented for the fractional classical mechanics.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Nick Laskin

This paper introduces fractional type evolutionary equations modeling the interaction between short waves and long waves. We consider a fractional Benney type system, which is given by a fractional Schr\"odinger equation coupled with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Wladimir Neves , Dionicio Orlando

We analyze integral representation and $\Gamma$-convergence properties of functionals defined on \emph{piecewise rigid functions}, i.e., functions which are piecewise affine on a Caccioppoli partition where the derivative in each component…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Manuel Friedrich , Francesco Solombrino

We obtain a fine structural result for two-dimensional mod$(q)$ area-minimizing currents of codimension one, close to flat singularities. Precisely, we show that, locally around any such singularity, the current is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Anna Skorobogatova , Luca Spolaor , Salvatore Stuvard

In this paper presents the results obtained in the field of spectral theory operators of fractional differentiation. Proven a number of propositions which represents independent interest in the theory of fractional calculus. Introduced…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-11 M. V. Kukushkin

We discuss a simple and experimentally available realization of fracton physics. We note that superfluid vortices form a Hamiltonian system that conserves total dipole moment and trace of the quadrupole moment of vorticity; thereby…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-08 Darshil Doshi , Andrey Gromov