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Diffusion models have revolutionized image editing but often generate images that violate physical laws, particularly the effects of objects on the scene, e.g., occlusions, shadows, and reflections. By analyzing the limitations of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Daniel Winter , Matan Cohen , Shlomi Fruchter , Yael Pritch , Alex Rav-Acha , Yedid Hoshen

Despite diffusion models' superior capabilities in modeling complex distributions, there are still non-trivial distributional discrepancies between generated and ground-truth images, which has resulted in several notable problems in image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Yujian Liu , Yang Zhang , Tommi Jaakkola , Shiyu Chang

Camera and lidar are important sensor modalities for robotics in general and self-driving cars in particular. The sensors provide complementary information offering an opportunity for tight sensor-fusion. Surprisingly, lidar-only methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Sourabh Vora , Alex H. Lang , Bassam Helou , Oscar Beijbom

Existing object removal tools often rely on manual masks or text prompts, making precise removal difficult for non-expert users in complex scenes and often leading to incomplete removal or unnatural background completion. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Ledun Zhang , Yatu Ji , Xufei Zhuang , Xinying Yao

Current state-of-the-art methods for video inpainting typically rely on optical flow or attention-based approaches to inpaint masked regions by propagating visual information across frames. While such approaches have led to significant…

Text-to-image generative models have made remarkable advancements in generating high-quality images. However, generated images often contain undesirable artifacts or other errors due to model limitations. Existing techniques to fine-tune…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Peyman Gholami , Robert Xiao

Image outpainting gains increasing attention since it can generate the complete scene from a partial view, providing a valuable solution to construct {360\textdegree} panoramic images. As image outpainting suffers from the intrinsic issue…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Kang Liao , Xiangyu Xu , Chunyu Lin , Wenqi Ren , Yunchao Wei , Yao Zhao

Despite the great success of large-scale text-to-image diffusion models in image generation and image editing, existing methods still struggle to edit the layout of real images. Although a few works have been proposed to tackle this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Tao Xia , Yudi Zhang , Ting Liu Lei Zhang

Video object insertion requires ensuring spatio-temporal coherence and interactive realism, extending far beyond simple content placement. However, current approaches are often hindered by a reliance on explicit motion engineering or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Xinyu Chen , Yuyi Qian , Jiang Lin , Shenyi Wang , Gao Wang , Zhiqiu Zhang , Jizhi Zhang , Mingjie Wang , Qiang Tang , Qian Wang , Song Wu , Zili Yi

Dataset bias is a significant challenge in machine learning, where specific attributes, such as texture or color of the images are unintentionally learned resulting in detrimental performance. To address this, previous efforts have focused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Donggeun Ko , Sangwoo Jo , Dongjun Lee , Namjun Park , Jaekwang Kim

A plethora of text-guided image editing methods has recently been developed by leveraging the impressive capabilities of large-scale diffusion-based generative models especially Stable Diffusion. Despite the success of diffusion models in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Qihe Pan , Zhen Zhao , Zicheng Wang , Sifan Long , Yiming Wu , Wei Ji , Haoran Liang , Ronghua Liang

In this work, we study the task of sketch-guided image inpainting. Unlike the well-explored natural language-guided image inpainting, which excels in capturing semantic details, the relatively less-studied sketch-guided inpainting offers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Nakul Sharma , Aditay Tripathi , Anirban Chakraborty , Anand Mishra

Large-scale text-to-image models have demonstrated amazing ability to synthesize diverse and high-fidelity images. However, these models are often violated by several limitations. Firstly, they require the user to provide precise and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Yupei Lin , Sen Zhang , Xiaojun Yang , Xiao Wang , Yukai Shi

Recent advancements in large-scale text-to-image diffusion models have enabled many applications in image editing. However, none of these methods have been able to edit the layout of single existing images. To address this gap, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Zhiyuan Zhang , Zhitong Huang , Jing Liao

Omnidirectional and 360{\deg} images are becoming widespread in industry and in consumer society, causing omnidirectional computer vision to gain attention. Their wide field of view allows the gathering of a great amount of information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Bruno Berenguel-Baeta , Jesus Bermudez-Cameo , Jose J. Guerrero

While text-to-image models have achieved impressive capabilities in image generation and editing, their application across various modalities often necessitates training separate models. Inspired by existing method of single image editing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Gihyun Kwon , Jangho Park , Jong Chul Ye

Image outpainting aims to generate the content of an input sub-image beyond its original boundaries. It is an important task in content generation yet remains an open problem for generative models. This paper pushes the technical frontier…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Shaofeng Zhang , Jinfa Huang , Qiang Zhou , Zhibin Wang , Fan Wang , Jiebo Luo , Junchi Yan

Recent image inpainting methods show promising results due to the power of deep learning, which can explore external information available from a large training dataset. However, many state-of-the-art inpainting networks are still limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Eunhye Lee , Jeongmu Kim , Jisu Kim , Tae Hyun Kim

We introduce precise object silhouette as a new form of user control in text-to-image diffusion models, which we dub Shape-Guided Diffusion. Our training-free method uses an Inside-Outside Attention mechanism during the inversion and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Dong Huk Park , Grace Luo , Clayton Toste , Samaneh Azadi , Xihui Liu , Maka Karalashvili , Anna Rohrbach , Trevor Darrell

Compositing an object into an image involves multiple non-trivial sub-tasks such as object placement and scaling, color/lighting harmonization, viewpoint/geometry adjustment, and shadow/reflection generation. Recent generative image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Gemma Canet Tarrés , Zhe Lin , Zhifei Zhang , Jianming Zhang , Yizhi Song , Dan Ruta , Andrew Gilbert , John Collomosse , Soo Ye Kim
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