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We study relative Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces and define relative invariants for a pair $(X,\Sigma)$ consisting of a smooth, closed, oriented 4-manifold $X$ and a smooth, closed, oriented 2-dimensional submanifold $\Sigma\!\subset\!X$ with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani , Pedram Safari

We provide a short alternative homological argument showing that any invariant symmetric bilinear form on simple modular generalized Jacobson-Witt algebras vanishes, and outline another, deformation-theoretic one, allowing to describe such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Pasha Zusmanovich

It is expected that a totally invariant divisor of a non-isomorphic endomorphism of the complex projective space is a union of hyperplanes. In this paper, we compute an upper bound for the degree of such a divisor. As a consequence, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Mabed Yanis

We study the structure of the supersymmetric moduli spaces of ${\cal N}=1$ and ${\cal N}=2$ supergravity theories in $AdS_4$ backgrounds. In the ${\cal N}=1$ case, the moduli space cannot be a complex submanifold of the K\"ahler field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Senarath de Alwis , Jan Louis , Liam McAllister , Hagen Triendl , Alexander Westphal

The two main theorems proved here are as follows: If $A$ is a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field, the identity component of the algebraic group of outer automorphisms of $A$ is invariant under derived equivalence.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann , Manuel Saorin

Using the $L^2$ norm of the Higgs field as a Morse function, we study the moduli spaces of $U(p,q)$-Higgs bundles over a Riemann surface. We require that the genus of the surface be at least two, but place no constraints on $(p,q)$. A key…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven B. Bradlow , Oscar Garcia-Prada , Peter B. Gothen

For several embedded surfaces with zero self-intersection number in 4-manifolds, we show that an adjunction-type genus bound holds for at least one of the surfaces under certain conditions. For example, we derive certain adjunction…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Hokuto Konno

We prove a surgery formula for the ordinary Seiberg-Witten invariants of smooth $4$-manifolds with $b_1 =1$. Our formula expresses the Seiberg-Witten invariants of the manifold after the surgery, in terms of the original Seiberg-Witten…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Haochen Qiu

We find a class of new supersymmetric dyonic black holes in four-dimensional maximal gauged supergravity which are asymptotic to the ${\rm SU(3)}\times {\rm U(1)}$ invariant AdS$_4$ Warner vacuum. These black holes can be embedded in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Nikolay Bobev , Vincent S. Min , Krzysztof Pilch

Compact pseudo-Riemannian manifolds that have parallel Weyl tensor without being conformally flat or locally symmetric are known to exist in infinitely many dimensions greater than 4. We prove some general topological properties of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Andrzej Derdzinski , Witold Roter

On a compact K\"{a}hler manifold $X$ with a holomorphic 2-form $\a$, there is an almost complex structure associated with $\a$. We show how this implies vanishing theorems for the Gromov-Witten invariants of $X$. This extends the approach,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junho Lee

Full level-n structures on smooth, complex curves are trivializations of the n-torsion points of their Jacobians. We give an algebraic proof that the etale cohomology of the moduli space of smooth, complex curves of genus at least 2 with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Emanuel Reinecke

Let $M$ be an oriented closed 4-manifold and $\cL$ be a $spin^c$ structure on $M$. In this paper we prove that under a suitable condition the Seiberg-Witten moduli space has a canonical spin structure and its spin bordism class is an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Sasahira

By extending a result of Kronheimer-Mrowka to the family setting, we prove a gluing formula for the family Seiberg-Witten invariant. This formula allows one to compute the invariant for a smooth family of 4-manifolds by cutting it open…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Jianfeng Lin

It is shown that there are infinitely many compact orientable smooth 4-manifolds which do not admit Einstein metrics, but nevertheless satisfy the strict Hitchin-Thorpe inequality 2 chi > 3 |tau|. The examples in question arise as…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Claude LeBrun

In this thesis, we investigate all warped AdS$_4$ and AdS$_3$ backgrounds with the most general allowed fluxes that preserve more than 16 supersymmetries in 10- and 11-dimensional supergravities. Assuming either that the internal manifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-21 Sebastian Lautz

In "Curves on Heisenberg invariant quartic surfaces in projective 3-space", Eklund showed that a general $(\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z})^{4}$-invariant quartic K3 surface contains at least $320$ conics. In this paper we analyse the field of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Florian Bouyer

We enumerate all spaces obtained by gluing in pairs the faces of the octahedron in an orientation-reversing fashion. Whenever such a gluing gives rise to non-manifold points, we remove small open neighbourhoods of these points, so we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Damian Heard , Ekaterina Pervova , Carlo Petronio

We prove the "Sullivan Conjecture" on the classification of 4-dimensional complete intersections up to diffeomorphism. Here an $n$-dimensional complete intersection is a smooth complex variety formed by the transverse intersection of $k$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Diarmuid Crowley , Csaba Nagy

We classify all self-dual Einstein four-manifolds invariant under a principal action of the three-dimensional Heisenberg group with non-degenerate orbits. The metrics are explicit and we find, in particular, that the Einstein constant can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Vicente Cortés , Ángel Murcia