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This paper presents the design and experimental characterization of a 1 T electromagnet tailored to meet the demands of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system conceived for spatial resolutions at the level of tens of microns. For high…

Background: Advances in artificial intelligence, particularly large language models (LLMs), have the potential to enhance technical expertise in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), regardless of operator skill or geographic location. Methods:…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Alan B McMillan

Myocardial pathology segmentation (MyoPS) can be a prerequisite for the accurate diagnosis and treatment planning of myocardial infarction. However, achieving this segmentation is challenging, mainly due to the inadequate and indistinct…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-30 Junyi Qiu , Lei Li , Sihan Wang , Ke Zhang , Yinyin Chen , Shan Yang , Xiahai Zhuang

This study presents a comparison of quantitative MRI methods based on an efficiency metric that quantifies their intrinsic ability to extract information about tissue parameters. Under a regime of unbiased parameter estimates, an intrinsic…

Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has been established as an important therapy for heart failure. Mechanical dyssynchrony has the potential to predict responders to CRT. The aim of this study was to report the development and the…

Quantification of cardiac motion with cine Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) is an integral part of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) diagnosis. Yet, the expert evaluation of motion abnormalities with CMRI is a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-27 Laura Alvarez-Florez , Jörg Sander , Mimount Bourfiss , Fleur V. Y. Tjong , Birgitta K. Velthuis , Ivana Išgum

Topological accuracy in medical image segmentation is a highly important property for downstream applications such as network analysis and flow modeling in vessels or cell counting. Recently, significant methodological advancements have…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-10 Alexander H. Berger , Nico Stucki , Laurin Lux , Vincent Buergin , Suprosanna Shit , Anna Banaszak , Daniel Rueckert , Ulrich Bauer , Johannes C. Paetzold

Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging might provide a more specific insight into disease process, progression and therapeutic response of multiple sclerosis. We present an extension of a previously published approach for the simultaneous…

Purpose: To improve the accuracy of multiparametric estimation, including myelin water fraction (MWF) quantification, and reduce scan time in 3D-QALAS by optimizing sequence parameters, using a self-supervised multilayer perceptron network.…

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) provides a unique concept for simultaneous and fast acquisition of multiple quantitative MR parameters. Despite acquisition efficiency, adoption of MRF into the clinics is hindered by its dictionary…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-11 Fabian Balsiger , Alain Jungo , Olivier Scheidegger , Pierre G. Carlier , Mauricio Reyes , Benjamin Marty

In medical imaging, vision-language models face a critical duality: pretrained networks offer broad robustness but lack subtle, modality-specific characteristics, while fine-tuned expert models achieve high in-distribution accuracy yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Raza Imam , Hu Wang , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Mohammad Yaqub

Objectives: To develop an image-based automatic deep learning method to classify cardiac MR images by sequence type and imaging plane for improved clinical post-processing efficiency. Methods: Multi-vendor cardiac MRI studies were…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-11 Ruth P Lim , Stefan Kachel , Adriana DM Villa , Leighton Kearney , Nuno Bettencourt , Alistair A Young , Amedeo Chiribiri , Cian M Scannell

In Angiographic Parametric Imaging (API), accurate estimation of parameters from Time Density Curves (TDC) is crucial. However, these estimations are often marred by errors arising from factors such as patient motion, procedural…

We propose a unified deep meta-learning framework for accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that jointly addresses multi-coil reconstruction and cross-modality synthesis. Motivated by the limitations of conventional methods in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Merham Fouladvand , Peuroly Batra

Micro-vascular flow in the myocardium is of significant importance clinically but remains poorly understood. Up to 25% of patients with symptoms of coronary heart diseases have no obstructive coronary arteries and have suspected…

Usual modal analysis techniques are based on the Fourier transform. Due to the Delta T . Delta f limitation, they perform poorly when the modal overlap mu exceeds 30%. A technique based on a high-resolution analysis algorithm and an…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-11-04 Kerem Ege , Xavier Boutillon , Bertrand David

Precise millisecond pulsar (MSP) positions determined with very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) hold the key to building the connection between the kinematic and dynamic reference frames respectively used by VLBI and pulsar timing. The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-30 Hao Ding , Adam T. Deller , Paulo C. C. Freire , Leonid Petrov

Purpose: To develop a respiratory-resolved motion-compensation method for free-breathing, high-resolution coronary magnetic resonance angiography using a 3D cones trajectory. Methods: To achieve respiratory-resolved 0.98 mm resolution…

A novel and simple approach to optical wavelength measurement is presented in this paper. The working principle is demonstrated using a tunable waveguide micro ring resonator and single photodiode. The initial calibration is done with a set…

Early detection of myocardial infarction (MI), a critical condition arising from coronary artery disease (CAD), is vital to prevent further myocardial damage. This study introduces a novel method for early MI detection using a one-class…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Muhammad Uzair Zahid , Aysen Degerli , Fahad Sohrab , Serkan Kiranyaz , Tahir Hamid , Rashid Mazhar , Moncef Gabbouj
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