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We carry out a relativistic calculation of the cross sections of electron-16O and -12C quasi-elastic scattering and quasi-free Delta production and compare with the (e,e') data systematically in the wide energy range of 0.5 - 1.5 GeV. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroki Nakamura , Ryoichi Seki , Makoto Sakuda

Interactions between quasiparticles are of fundamental importance and ultimately determine the macroscopic properties of quantum matter. A famous example is the phenomenon of superconductivity, which arises from attractive electron-electron…

We report on our study of photon emission induced by Enu ~ 1 GeV (anti)neutrino neutral current interactions with nucleons and nuclei. This process is an important background for nu_e appearance oscillation experiments. At the relevant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 L. Alvarez-Ruso , J. Nieves , E. Wang

It is known that many-body correlations qualitatively modify the properties of a one-dimensional metal. However, for a quasi-one-dimensional metal these correlations are suppressed, at least partially. We study conditions under which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-15 A. V. Rozhkov

One-nucleon emission processes induced by photon absorption are studied by considering short-range correlations effects. At energies above the giant resonance region the validity of the direct knock-out model has been tested by comparison…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Anguiano , G. Co' , A. M. Lallena , S. R. Mokhtar

Electrons most often organize into Fermi-liquid states in which electron-electron interactions play an inessential role. A well known exception is the case of one-dimensional (1D) electron systems (1DES). In 1D the electron Fermi-surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-09 Fan Zhang , Hongki Min , Marco Polini , A. H. MacDonald

We develop a numerically exact scheme for resumming certain classes of Feynman diagrams in the self-consistent perturbation expansion for the electron and magnon self-energies in the nonequilibrium Green function formalism applied to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 Farzad Mahfouzi , Branislav K. Nikolic

We consider $\rho$ meson contributions to neutrinoless double beta decay amplitude stemming from the hadronization of the short distance quark-electron currents. These contributions are evaluated within vacuum dominance approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Namit Mahajan

The role played by the effective residual interaction in the transverse nuclear response for quasi-free electron scattering is discussed. The analysis is done by comparing different calculations performed in the Random--Phase Approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Bauer , Antonio M. Lallena

Fermions and bosons are fundamental realizations of exchange statistics, which governs the probability for two particles being close to each other spatially. Anyons in the fractional quantum Hall effect are an example for exchange…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Bernd Rosenow , Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Bertrand I. Halperin

We calculate the electromagnetic moments and radii of the Delta(1232) in the nonrelativistic quark model, including two-body exchange currents. We show that two-body exchange currents lead to nonvanishing Delta and N-->Delta transition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. J. Buchmann , E. Hernandez , Amand Faessler

We investigate the electronic transport behavior of Fano-Anderson (FA) systems, consisting of a one-dimensional finite backbone chain and an attached side-group of varying length. The tight-binding model within the non-equilibrium Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Koushik R. Das , Sudipta Dutta

We review recent calculations using the quark meson coupling model which should be of particular interest at Jefferson Lab. In particular, we discuss the change in the proton electric and magnetic form factors when it is bound in a specific…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas , D. H. Lu , K. Tsushima , A. G. Williams , K. Saito

We consider RF-spectroscopy of ultracold Fermi gases by exact simulations of the many-body state and the coherent dynamics in one dimension. Deviations from the linear response sum rule result are found to suppress the pairing contribution…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. J. Leskinen , V. Apaja , J. Kajala , P. Torma

We investigate the relaxation dynamics in a chiral one-dimensional quantum channel with finite range interactions, driven out of equilibrium by the injection of high-energy electrons. While the distribution of high-energy electrons, after…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-19 Felix Puster , Stefan G. Fischer , Bernd Rosenow

Quasielastic electron scattering $(e,e')$ from $^{56}$Fe is calculated at large electron energies (2-4 GeV) and large three momentum transfer (0.5-1.5 GeV/c). We use a relativistic mean-field single particle model for the bound and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Kim , L. E. Wright

We consider an implementation of the Elitzur-Vaidman bomb experiment in a DC-biased electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a leakage port on one of its arms playing the role of a "lousy bom". Many-body correlations tend to screen out…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 Oded Zilberberg , Alessandro Romito , Yuval Gefen

We use a relativistic model of meson-exchange currents to compute the proton-neutron and proton-proton yields in $(e,e')$ scattering from $^{12}$C in the 2p-2h channel. We compute the response functions and cross section with the…

We propose a simple dynamic exchange-correlation kernel of the uniform electron gas. We model the reduction of the electron-electron interaction due to short-range exchange-correlation effects by introducing a frequency-dependent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Lucian A. Constantin , J. M. Pitarke

We study electron pumps in the absence of interference effects paying attention to the spin degree of freedom. Electron-electron exchange interactions combined with a variation of external parameters, such as magnetic field and gate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Eran Sela , Yuval Oreg
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