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We use more than two years of data from the Pierre Auger Observatory to search for anisotropies on large scales in different energy windows. We account for various systematics in the acceptance, in particular due to the array growth and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 E. Armengaud

Astroparticle physics has recently reached a new status of precision due to the construction of new observatories, operating innovative technologies and the detection of large numbers of events and sources. The precise measurements of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-17 H. Martínez-Huerta

The status of solutions to the ultra-high energy cosmic ray puzzle that involve particle physics beyond the standard model is reviewed. Signatures and experimental constraints are discussed for most proposals like the Z burst model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kachelriess

Studies of the composition of the highest energy cosmic rays with the Pierre Auger Observatory, including examination of hadronic physics effects on the structure of extensive air showers.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-07-26 The Pierre Auger Collaboration , P. Abreu , M. Aglietta , E. J. Ahn , I. F. M. Albuquerque , D. Allard , I. Allekotte , J. Allen , P. Allison , J. Alvarez Castillo , J. Alvarez-Muñiz , M. Ambrosio , A. Aminaei , L. Anchordoqui , S. Andringa , T. Antičić , A. Anzalone , C. Aramo , E. Arganda , F. Arqueros , H. Asorey , P. Assis , J. Aublin , M. Ave , M. Avenier , G. Avila , T. Bäcker , M. Balzer , K. B. Barber , A. F. Barbosa , R. Bardenet , S. L. C. Barroso , B. Baughman , J. Bäuml , J. J. Beatty , B. R. Becker , K. H. Becker , A. Bellétoile , J. A. Bellido , S. BenZvi , C. Berat , X. Bertou , P. L. Biermann , P. Billoir , F. Blanco , M. Blanco , C. Bleve , H. Blümer , M. Boháčová , D. Boncioli , C. Bonifazi , R. Bonino , N. Borodai , J. Brack , P. Brogueira , W. C. Brown , R. Bruijn , P. Buchholz , A. Bueno , R. E. Burton , K. S. Caballero-Mora , L. Caramete , R. Caruso , A. Castellina , O. Catalano , G. Cataldi , L. Cazon , R. Cester , J. Chauvin , S. H. Cheng , A. Chiavassa , J. A. Chinellato , A. Chou , J. Chudoba , R. W. Clay , M. R. Coluccia , R. Conceição , F. Contreras , H. Cook , M. J. Cooper , J. Coppens , A. Cordier , U. Cotti , S. Coutu , C. E. Covault , A. Creusot , A. Criss , J. Cronin , A. Curutiu , S. Dagoret-Campagne , R. Dallier , S. Dasso , K. Daumiller , B. R. Dawson , R. M. de Almeida , M. De Domenico , C. De Donato , S. J. de Jong , G. De La Vega , W. J. M. de Mello Junior , J. R. T. de Mello Neto , I. De Mitri , V. de Souza , K. D. de Vries , G. Decerprit , L. del Peral , O. Deligny , H. Dembinski , N. Dhital , C. Di Giulio , J. C. Diaz , M. L. Díaz Castro , P. N. Diep , C. Dobrigkeit , W. Docters , J. C. D'Olivo , P. N. Dong , A. Dorofeev , J. C. dos Anjos , M. T. Dova , D. D'Urso , I. Dutan , J. Ebr , R. Engel , M. Erdmann , C. O. Escobar , A. Etchegoyen , P. Facal San Luis , I. Fajardo Tapia , H. Falcke , G. Farrar , A. C. Fauth , N. Fazzini , A. P. Ferguson , A. Ferrero , B. Fick , A. Filevich , A. Filipčič , S. Fliescher , C. E. Fracchiolla , E. D. Fraenkel , U. Fröhlich , B. Fuchs , R. Gaior , R. F. Gamarra , S. Gambetta , B. García , D. García Gámez , D. Garcia-Pinto , A. Gascon , H. Gemmeke , K. Gesterling , P. L. Ghia , U. Giaccari , M. Giller , H. Glass , M. S. Gold , G. Golup , F. Gomez Albarracin , M. Gómez Berisso , P. Gonçalves , D. Gonzalez , J. G. Gonzalez , B. Gookin , D. Góra , A. Gorgi , P. Gouffon , S. R. Gozzini , E. Grashorn , S. Grebe , N. Griffith , M. Grigat , A. F. Grillo , Y. Guardincerri , F. Guarino , G. P. Guedes , A. Guzman , J. D. Hague , P. Hansen , D. Harari , S. Harmsma , J. L. Harton , A. Haungs , T. Hebbeker , D. Heck , A. E. Herve , C. Hojvat , N. Hollon , V. C. Holmes , P. Homola , J. R. Hörandel , A. Horneffer , M. Hrabovský , T. Huege , A. Insolia , F. Ionita , A. Italiano , C. Jarne , S. Jiraskova , M. Josebachuili , K. Kadija , K. -H. Kampert , P. Karhan , P. Kasper , B. Kégl , B. Keilhauer , A. Keivani , J. L. Kelley , E. Kemp , R. M. Kieckhafer , H. O. Klages , M. Kleifges , J. Kleinfeller , J. Knapp , D. -H. Koang , K. Kotera , N. Krohm , O. Krömer , D. Kruppke-Hansen , F. Kuehn , D. Kuempel , J. K. Kulbartz , N. Kunka , G. La Rosa , C. Lachaud , P. Lautridou , M. S. A. B. Leão , D. Lebrun , P. Lebrun , M. A. Leigui de Oliveira , A. Lemiere , A. Letessier-Selvon , I. Lhenry-Yvon , K. Link , R. López , A. Lopez Agüera , K. Louedec , J. Lozano Bahilo , A. Lucero , M. Ludwig , H. Lyberis , M. C. Maccarone , C. Macolino , S. Maldera , D. Mandat , P. Mantsch , A. G. Mariazzi , J. Marin , V. Marin , I. C. Maris , H. R. Marquez Falcon , G. Marsella , D. Martello , L. Martin , H. Martinez , O. Martínez Bravo , H. J. Mathes , J. Matthews , J. A. J. Matthews , G. Matthiae , D. Maurizio , P. O. Mazur , G. Medina-Tanco , M. Melissas , D. Melo , E. Menichetti , A. Menshikov , P. Mertsch , C. Meurer , S. Mićanović , M. I. Micheletti , W. Miller , L. Miramonti , S. Mollerach , M. Monasor , D. Monnier Ragaigne , F. Montanet , B. Morales , C. Morello , E. Moreno , J. C. Moreno , C. Morris , M. Mostafá , C. A. Moura , S. Mueller , M. A. Muller , G. Müller , M. Münchmeyer , R. Mussa , G. Navarra , J. L. Navarro , S. Navas , P. Necesal , L. Nellen , A. Nelles , J. Neuser , P. T. Nhung , L. Niemietz , N. Nierstenhoefer , D. Nitz , D. Nosek , L. Nožka , M. Nyklicek , J. Oehlschläger , A. Olinto , V. M. Olmos-Gilbaja , M. Ortiz , N. Pacheco , D. Pakk Selmi-Dei , M. Palatka , J. Pallotta , N. Palmieri , G. Parente , E. Parizot , A. Parra , R. D. Parsons , S. Pastor , T. Paul , M. Pech , J. Pȩkala , R. Pelayo , I. M. Pepe , L. Perrone , R. Pesce , E. Petermann , S. Petrera , P. Petrinca , A. Petrolini , Y. Petrov , J. Petrovic , C. Pfendner , N. Phan , R. Piegaia , T. Pierog , P. Pieroni , M. Pimenta , V. Pirronello , M. Platino , V. H. Ponce , M. Pontz , P. Privitera , M. Prouza , E. J. Quel , S. Querchfeld , J. Rautenberg , O. Ravel , D. Ravignani , B. Revenu , J. Ridky , S. Riggi , M. Risse , P. Ristori , H. Rivera , V. Rizi , J. Roberts , C. Robledo , W. Rodrigues de Carvalho , G. Rodriguez , J. Rodriguez Martino , J. Rodriguez Rojo , I. Rodriguez-Cabo , M. D. Rodríguez-Frías , G. Ros , J. Rosado , T. Rossler , M. Roth , B. Rouillé-d'Orfeuil , E. Roulet , A. C. Rovero , C. Rühle , F. Salamida , H. Salazar , G. Salina , F. Sánchez , M. Santander , C. E. Santo , E. Santos , E. M. Santos , F. Sarazin , B. Sarkar , S. Sarkar , R. Sato , N. Scharf , V. Scherini , H. Schieler , P. Schiffer , A. Schmidt , F. Schmidt , O. Scholten , H. Schoorlemmer , J. Schovancova , P. Schovánek , F. Schröder , S. Schulte , D. Schuster , S. J. Sciutto , M. Scuderi , A. Segreto , M. Settimo , A. Shadkam , R. C. Shellard , I. Sidelnik , G. Sigl , H. H. Silva Lopez , A. Śmiał kowski , R. Šmída , G. R. Snow , P. Sommers , J. Sorokin , H. Spinka , R. Squartini , S. Stanic , J. Stapleton , J. Stasielak , M. Stephan , E. Strazzeri , A. Stutz , F. Suarez , T. Suomijärvi , A. D. Supanitsky , T. Šuša , M. S. Sutherland , J. Swain , Z. Szadkowski , M. Szuba , A. Tamashiro , A. Tapia , M. Tartare , O. Taşcău , C. G. Tavera Ruiz , R. Tcaciuc , D. Tegolo , N. T. Thao , D. Thomas , J. Tiffenberg , C. Timmermans D. K. Tiwari , W. Tkaczyk , C. J. Todero Peixoto , B. Tomé , A. Tonachini , P. Travnicek , D. B. Tridapalli , G. Tristram , E. Trovato , M. Tueros , R. Ulrich , M. Unger , M. Urban , J. F. Valdés Galicia , I. Valiño , L. Valore , A. M. van den Berg , E. Varela , B. Vargas Cárdenas , J. R. Vázquez , R. A. Vázquez , D. Veberič , V. Verzi , J. Vicha , M. Videla , L. Villaseñor , H. Wahlberg , P. Wahrlich , O. Wainberg , D. Walz , D. Warner , A. A. Watson , M. Weber , K. Weidenhaupt , A. Weindl , S. Westerhoff , B. J. Whelan , G. Wieczorek , L. Wiencke , B. Wilczyńska , H. Wilczyński , M. Will , C. Williams , T. Winchen , L. Winders , M. G. Winnick , M. Wommer , B. Wundheiler , T. Yamamoto , T. Yapici , P. Younk , G. Yuan , A. Yushkov , B. Zamorano , E. Zas , D. Zavrtanik , M. Zavrtnik , I. Zaw , A. Zepeda , M. Zimbres-Silva , M. Ziolkowski

The world's largest cosmic-ray detector is nearing completion in the remote Pampas of Argentina. This instrument measures extensive air-showers with energies from ${10^{18}-10^{20}}$ eV and beyond. A surface detector array of area 3000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 Lawrence Wiencke , Pierre Auger Collaboration

Recent results obtained with the Pierre Auger Observatory are described. These include measurements of the spectrum, anisotropies and composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays. The ankle of the spectrum is measured at $4\times…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 Esteban Roulet

The mass composition of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays is an open problem in astroparticle physics. It is usually inferred from the depth of the shower maximum (Xmax) of cosmic-ray showers, which is only ambiguously determined by modern…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-23 Jakub Vícha , Alena Bakalová , Ana L. Müller , Olena Tkachenko , Maximilian K. Stadelmaier

Determining anisotropies in the arrival directions of cosmic rays at the highest energy is an important task in astrophysics. It is common and useful to partition the sky into spherical harmonics as a measure of anisotropy. The two lowest…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Peter B. Denton , Thomas J. Weiler

The Pierre Auger Observatory (PAO) has measured the spectrum and composition of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays with unprecedented precision. We use these measurements to constrain their spectrum and composition as injected from their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Dan Hooper , Subir Sarkar , Andrew M. Taylor

The questions about the origin and type of cosmic particles are not only fascinating for scientists in astrophysics, but also for young enthusiastic high school students. To familiarize them with research in astroparticle physics, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 Maria Krause , Hans-Peter Bretz , Lew Classen , Markus Holler , Moritz Hütten , Susanne Raab , Julian Rautenberg , Anneli Schulz

The impact of the solar activity on the heliosphere has a strong influence on the modulation of the flux of low energy galactic cosmic rays arriving at Earth. Different instruments, such as neutron monitors or muon detectors, have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 S. Dasso , H. Asorey

We consider the ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) spectrum as measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory. Top-down models for the origin of UHECRs predict an increasing photon component at energies above about $10^{19.7}$eV. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Busca , Dan Hooper , Edward W. Kolb

The assumption of Lorentz invariance is one of the founding principles of Modern Physics and violation of it would have profound implications to our understanding of the universe. For instance, certain theories attempting a unified theory…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Michael Daniel

The origins of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) remain an open question. Several attempts have been made to cross-correlate the arrival directions of the UHECRs with catalogs of potential sources, but no definite conclusion has been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 Alexander Khanin , Daniel J. Mortlock

It is assumed that superheavy dark matter particles with O(EeV) mass may decay to relativistic milli-charged particles (MCPs). The upward-going MCPs passing through the Earth could be measured by the fluorescence detectors (FD) of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-29 Ye Xu

As a basic symmetry of Einstein's theory of special relativity, Lorentz invariance has withstood very strict tests. But there are still motivations for such tests. Firstly, many theories of quantum gravity suggest violations of Lorentz…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-06 Jun-Jie Wei

A thorough search for large scale anisotropies in the distribution of arrival directions of cosmic rays detected above $10^{18}$ eV at the Pierre Auger Observatory is presented. This search is performed as a function of both declination and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-05 Pierre Auger Collaboration

In this paper some recent results from the Pierre Auger Collaboration are presented. These are the measurement of the energy spectrum of cosmic rays over a wide range of energies ($10^{17.5}$ to above $10^{20}$ eV), studies of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 Sergio Petrera

In this proceeding we present the construction status and the performances of the Pierre Auger Observatory together with the first results obtained with our initial 18 month of data. In particular, we discuss our search for anisotropy near…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 Antoine Letessier-Selvon

If clustering of the arrival directions of ultra high energy cosmic rays is discovered, this would provide important information about their origin, composition, and the galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields. We present here the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Silvia Mollerach