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Related papers: Excursion Sets with a "Perfect" Collapse Model

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We study large-scale structures from numerical simulations, paying particular attention to supercluster-like structures. A grid-density-contour based algorithm is adopted to locate connected groups. With the increase of the linking density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Heling Yan , Zuhui Fan

Recent analytical work on the modelling of dark halo abundances and clustering has demonstrated the advantages of combining the excursion set approach with peaks theory. We extend these ideas and introduce a model of excursion set peaks…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-14 Emanuele Castorina , Aseem Paranjape , Oliver Hahn , Ravi K. Sheth

In the Excursion Set approach, halo abundances and clustering are closely related. This relation is exploited in many modern methods which seek to constrain cosmological parameters on the basis of the observed spatial distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-23 Aseem Paranjape , Ravi K. Sheth

The ISM is governed by supersonic turbulence on a range of scales. We use this to develop a rigorous excursion-set model for the formation and time evolution of dense gas structures (GMCs, massive clumps, and cores). Supersonic turbulence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-02 Philip F. Hopkins

We present measurements of the number density of voids in the dark matter distribution from a series of N-body simulations of a \Lambda CDM cosmology. We define voids as spherical regions of \rho_v = 0.2\rho_m around density minima in order…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-28 Elise Jennings , Yin Li , Wayne Hu

This paper uses numerical simulations to test the formation time distribution of dark matter haloes predicted by the analytic excursion set approaches. The formation time distribution is closely linked to the conditional mass function and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. P. Lin , Y. P. Jing , Lihwai Lin

We provide a simple formula that accurately approximates the first crossing distribution of barriers having a wide variety of shapes, by random walks with a wide range of correlations between steps. Special cases of it are useful for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-25 Marcello Musso , Ravi K. Sheth

In the standard excursion set model for the growth of structure, the statistical properties of halos are governed by the halo mass and are independent of the larger scale environment in which the halos reside. Numerical simulations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Jun Zhang , Chung-Pei Ma , Antonio Riotto

The excursion set approach uses the statistics of the density field smoothed on a wide range of scales, to gain insight into a number of interesting processes in nonlinear structure formation, such as cluster assembly, merging and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Marcello Musso , Ravi K. Sheth

We exploit the excursion set approach in integral formulation to derive novel, accurate analytic approximations of the unconditional and conditional first crossing distributions, for random walks with uncorrelated steps and general shapes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Lapi , P. Salucci , L. Danese

In the excursion set approach to structure formation initially spherical regions of the linear density field collapse to form haloes of mass $M$ at redshift $z_{\rm id}$ if their linearly extrapolated density contrast, averaged on that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-07 Aaron D. Ludlow , Mikolaj Borzyszkowski , Cristiano Porciani

Aims. We aim to study the stochastic evolution of the smoothed overdensity $\delta$ at scale $S$ of the form $\delta(S) = \int_{0}^S K(S,u)\mathrm{d}W(u)$, where $K$ is a kernel and $\mathrm{d}W$ is the usual Wiener process. Methods. For a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-23 Nicos Hiotelis , Antonino Del Popolo

The average matter density within the turnaround scale, which demarcates where galaxies shift from clustering around a structure to joining the expansion of the Universe, is an important cosmological probe. However, a measurement of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-02 Giorgos Korkidis , Vasiliki Pavlidou

The Excursion Set approach has been used to make predictions for a number of interesting quantities in studies of nonlinear hierarchical clustering. These include the halo mass function, halo merger rates, halo formation times and masses,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-23 Aseem Paranjape , Tsz Yan Lam , Ravi K. Sheth

Excursion set theory (EST) is an analytical framework to study the large-scale structure of the Universe. EST introduces a procedure to calculate the number density of structures by relating the cosmological linear perturbation theory to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Farnik Nikakhtar , Shant Baghram

Relying on the excursion set theory, we compute the number density of local extrema and crossing statistics versus the threshold for the stock market indices. Comparing the number density of excursion sets calculated numerically with the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-07-08 M. Shadmangohar , S. M. S. Movahed

The excursion set approach is a framework for estimating how the number density of nonlinear structures in the cosmic web depends on the expansion history of the universe and the nature of gravity. A key part of the approach is the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-31 Farnik Nikakhtar , Mohammadreza Ayromlou , Shant Baghram , Sohrab Rahvar , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar , Ravi K. Sheth

The Hubble tension may introduce a new course of action to revise the standard $\Lambda$CDM model to unravel dark energy and dark matter physics. The Hubble parameter can be reconstructed by late-time observations of the background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Hamed Kameli , Shant Baghram

We use a modified version of the Peak Patch excursion set formalism to compute the mass and size distribution of QCD axion miniclusters from a fully non-Gaussian initial density field obtained from numerical simulations of axion string…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 David Ellis , David J. E. Marsh , Christoph Behrens

The simplest models of dark matter halo formation are based on the heuristic assumption, motivated by spherical collapse, that virialized haloes originate from initial regions that are maxima of the smoothed density field. Here, we replace…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-28 Marcello Musso , Ravi K. Sheth