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Recently, Gross, Mansour and Tucker introduced the partial duality polynomial of a ribbon graph and posed a conjecture that there is no orientable ribbon graph whose partial duality polynomial has only one non-constant term. We found an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Qi Yan , Xian'an Jin

The billiard systems within quadrics, playing the role of discrete analogues of geodesics on ellipsoids, are incorporated into the theory of integrable quad-graphs. An initial observation is that the Six-pointed star theorem, as the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-01-01 Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

The so called theory of derived D-modules is an extension of classical D-modules to derived algebraic geometry, which uses the derived information of the base scheme. We prove that the three different definitions of derived D-modules, given…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Carlo Buccisano

In this paper, first we introduce the notions of 3-tri-Leibniz algebras and embedding tensors on 3-Leibniz algebras. We show that an embedding tensor gives rise to a 3-tri-Leibniz algebra. Conversely, a 3-tri-Leibniz algebra gives rise to a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Wen Teng , Shuangjian Guo

Classical knot theory deals with {\em diagrams} and {\em invariants}. By means of horizontal {\em trisecants}, we construct a new theory of classical braids with invariants valued in {\em pictures}. These pictures are closely related to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We consider a class of infinite-dimensional, modular, graded Lie algebras, which includes the graded Lie algebra associated to the Nottingham group with respect to its lower central series. We identify two subclasses of Nottingham Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Marina Avitabile , Sandro Mattarei

We prove Turner's conjecture, which describes the blocks of the Hecke algebras of the symmetric groups up to derived equivalence as certain explicit Turner double algebras. Turner doubles are Schur-algebra-like `local' objects, which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Anton Evseev , Alexander Kleshchev

The polyadic integer numbers, which form a polyadic ring, are representatives of a fixed congruence class. The basics of polyadic arithmetic are presented: prime polyadic numbers, the polyadic Euler function, polyadic division with a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Steven Duplij

A {\em $k$-trinitary algebra} is any subalgebra of the space of smooth functions $f: M \to {\mathbb R}$ that is distinguished in this space by $k$ independent conditions of the form $f(x_i) = f(\tilde x_i) = f(\hat x_i)$, where $x_i, \tilde…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-18 V. A. Vassiliev

We introduce cyclic diagram monoids, a generalisation of classical diagram monoids that adds elements of arbitrary period by including internal components, with a view towards cryptography. We classify their simple representations and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Jason Liu

The binary radix expansion of a real number can be used to code the outcome of any series of coin tosses, a fact that provides an intriguing link between number theory, measure theory and statistical physics. Inspired by this fact, a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Vladimir García-Morales , Javier Cervera , José A. Manzanares

In representation theory of algebras, there exist two types of mutation pairs: rigid type (cluster-tilting mutations by Iyama-Yoshino) and simple-minded type (mutations of simple-minded systems by Sim\~oes-Pauksztello). It is known that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Ryota Iitsuka

This paper gives a generic form of the diamond lemma, which includes support for additive and topological structures of the base set, and which does not require any further structure (e.g. an associative multiplication operation) to be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-10 Lars Hellström

The three-algebras used by Bagger and Lambert in N=6 theories of ABJM type are in one-to-one correspondence with a certain type of Lie superalgebras. We show that the description of three-algebras as generalized Jordan triple systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Jakob Palmkvist

We take advantage of the combinatorial interpretations of many sequences of polynomials of binomial type to define a sequence of symmetric functions corresponding to each sequence of polynomials of binomial type. We derive many of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Daniel E. Loeb

We define and study an action of the symmetric group on the Yokonuma--Hecke algebra. This leads to the definition of two classes of algebras. The first one is connected with the image of the algebra of the braid group inside the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-18 N. Jacon , L. Poulain d'Andecy

We study the classification of $\mathbb{Z}$-DGAs with polynomial homology $\mathbb{F}_p[x]$ with $\lvert x \rvert >0$, motivated by computations in algebraic $K$-theory. This classification problem was left open in work of Dwyer, Greenlees,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Haldun Özgür Bayındır , Markus Land

Resorting to the characteristic polynomial of Lax matrix for the Dym-type hierarchy, we define a trigonal curve, on which appropriate vector-valued Baker-Akhiezer function and meromorphic function are introduced. Based on the theory of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-14 Lihua Wu , Guoliang He , Xianguo Geng

The so-called Takahashi's \emph{Inversion Theorem}, the reconstruction of a given spinor based on its bilinear covariants, are re-examined, considering alternative dual structures. In contrast to the classical results, where the Dirac dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-27 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , R. T. Cavalcanti , J. M. Hoff da Silva , C. H. Coronado Villalobos

In this article we use existing machinery to define connective $K$-theory spectra associated to topological ringoids. Algebraic $K$-theory of discrete ringoids, and the analytic $K$-theory of Banach categories are obtained as special cases.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Paul D. Mitchener
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