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Digital devices are widely used by children, and children nowadays are spending more time online than with other media sources, such as watching television or playing offline video games. In the UK, 44% of children aged five to ten have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Ge Wang , Jun Zhao , Nigel Shadbolt

Cyber security has become an issue of national concern in the UK, USA and many other countries worldwide. Universities have reacted to this by launching numerous cyber security degree programmes. In this paper we explore the structure of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Lallie Harjinder , Sinclair Jane , Joy Mike , Janicke Helge , Price Blaine , Howley Richard

Technology integration in educational settings has led to the development of novel sensor-based tools that enable students to measure and interact with their environment. Although reports from using such tools can be positive, evaluations…

The aim of this paper is to study m-learning literature in order to propose and develop a privacy-preserving framework which can be used to foster sustainable deployment of mobile learning within open and distance education in Kenya.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Peter B. Obiria , Micheal W. Kimwele , Wilson K. Cheruiyot , Gitau Mwangi

Mobile learning (M-learning) is receiving more attention as a method of delivering to learners study materials anytime and anywhere. It is a necessity for educators to come up with a layout for learning that can be accessed through mobile…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2012-03-12 Ibrahim Alkore Alshalabi , Khaled Elleithy

The collection of a lot of personal information about individuals, including the minor members of a family, by closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras creates a lot of privacy concerns. Particularly, revealing children's identifications or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Meng Yuan , Seyed Yahya Nikouei , Alem Fitwi , Yu Chen , Yunxi Dong

The increased screen time and isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have led to a significant surge in cases of online grooming, which is the use of strategies by predators to lure children into sexual exploitation. Previous efforts to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Khaoula Chehbouni , Martine De Cock , Gilles Caporossi , Afaf Taik , Reihaneh Rabbany , Golnoosh Farnadi

Recently, introducing computer science and educational robots in compulsory education has received increasing attention. However, the use of screens in classrooms is often met with resistance, especially in primary school. To address this…

Natural Language Processing (NLP) plays a significant role in our daily lives and has become an essential part of Artificial Intelligence (AI) education in K-12. As children grow up with NLP-powered applications, it is crucial to introduce…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Xiaoyi Tian , Kristy Elizabeth Boyer

The widespread deployment of deep learning models in privacy-sensitive domains has amplified concerns regarding privacy risks, particularly those stemming from gradient leakage during training. Current privacy assessments primarily rely on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Jiayang Meng , Tao Huang , Hong Chen , Xin Shi , Qingyu Huang , Chen Hou

Universities have been forced to rely on remote educational technology to facilitate the rapid shift to online learning. In doing so, they acquire new risks of security vulnerabilities and privacy violations. To help universities navigate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Shaanan Cohney , Ross Teixeira , Anne Kohlbrenner , Arvind Narayanan , Mihir Kshirsagar , Yan Shvartzshnaider , Madelyn Sanfilippo

As generative AI (GenAI) tools are increasingly used as informal tutors for mathematics learning, future systems may become more proactive and process-aware in deciding when and how to offer support. Yet such support raises an important…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Jane Hanqi Li , Yuhong Zhang , Jiaqi Liu , Tzyy-Ping Jung , Amy Eguchi

Requiring less data for accurate models, few-shot learning has shown robustness and generality in many application domains. However, deploying few-shot models in untrusted environments may inflict privacy concerns, e.g., attacks or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Archit Parnami , Muhammad Usama , Liyue Fan , Minwoo Lee

In this work, we define a collaborative and privacy-preserving machine teaching paradigm with multiple distributed teachers. We focus on consensus super teaching. It aims at organizing distributed teachers to jointly select a compact while…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-09 Yufei Han , Yuzhe Ma , Christopher Gates , Kevin Roundy , Yun Shen

Puzzle-based training is a common type of hands-on activity accompanying formal and informal cybersecurity education, much like programming or other IT skills. However, there is a lack of tools to help the educators with the post-training…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Karolína Dočkalová Burská , Vít Rusňák , Radek Ošlejšek

Emphasizing problem formulation in AI literacy activities with children is vital, yet we lack empirical studies on their structure and affordances. We propose that participatory design involving teachable machines facilitates problem…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Utkarsh Dwivedi , Salma Elsayed-Ali , Elizabeth Bonsignore , Hernisa Kacorri

Differential Privacy (DP) provides strong guarantees on the risk of compromising a user's data in statistical learning applications, though these strong protections make learning challenging and may be too stringent for some use cases. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Hilal Asi , John Duchi , Omid Javidbakht

Current changes in society and the education system, cumulated with the accelerated development of new technologies, entail inherent changes in the educational process. Numerous studies have shown that the pandemic has forced a rapid…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Ovidiu Gherman , Cristina Elena Turcu , Corneliu Octavian Turcu

Educational games are an increasingly popular teaching tool in modern classrooms. However, the development of complementary tools for teachers facilitating classroom gameplay is lacking. We present the results of a participatory design…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Luke Swanson , David Gagnon , Jennifer Scianna

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly embedded in child-facing contexts such as education, companionship, creative tools, but their deployment raises safety, privacy, developmental, and security risks. We conduct a systematic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Junfeng Jiao , Saleh Afroogh , Kevin Chen , Abhejay Murali , David Atkinson , Amit Dhurandhar