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Evolution algebras are non-associative algebras that describe non-Mendelian hereditary processes and have connections with many other areas. In this paper we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a given algebra $A$ to be an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Miguel D. Bustamante , Pauline Mellon , M. Victoria Velasco

The paper deals with the configuration of subalgebras in generic $n$-dimensional $k$-argument anticommutative algebras and ``regular'' anticommutative algebras.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 E. Tevelev

In this paper we introduce a new invariant for a non-degenerate evolution algebra, which consists of an ordered sequence of evolution algebras of lower dimension, belonging all of them to a specific family. We use this invariant to propose…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Antonio Jesús Calderón Martín , Amir Fernández Ouaridi , Ivan Kaygorodov

The affine group scheme of automorphisms of an evolution algebra that is equal to its square, is shown to lie in an exact sequence, such that the other terms depend solely on the directed graph associated to the algebra. As a consequence,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Alberto Elduque , Alicia Labra

A subalgebra of a semisimple Lie algebra is wide if every simple module of the semisimple Lie algebra remains indecomposable when restricted to the subalgebra. A subalgebra is narrow if the restrictions of all non-trivial simple modules to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Andrew Douglas , Joe Repka

The main objective of this paper is to study the relationship between a solvable evolution algebra and its subalgebra lattice, emphasizing two of its main properties: distributivity and modularity. First, we will focus on the nilpotent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Manuel Ladra , Pilar Páez-Guillán , Andrés Pérez-Rodríguez

In this paper, we study modularity in the context of evolution algebras. Although this property has been previously considered, a complete description is still missing in several natural settings. In particular, we obtain a full…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Manuel Ladra , Andrés Pérez-Rodríguez

Regular and higher regular graded algebras (in simplest case satisfying Von Neumann regularity $\Theta_{1}\Theta_{2}\Theta_{1}=\Theta_{1}$ instead of anticommutativity) are introduced and their properties are studied. They are described in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Duplij , Wladyslaw Marcinek

Evolution algebras are non-associative algebras inspired from biological phenomena, with applications to or connections with different mathematical fields. There are two natural ways to define an evolution algebra associated to a given…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Paula Cadavid , Mary Luz Rodiño Montoya , Pablo M. Rodríguez

For an arbitrary octonion algebra, we determine all subalgebras. It turns out that every subalgebra of dimension less than four is associative, while every subalgebra of dimension greater than four is not associative. In any split octonion…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Norbert Knarr , Markus J. Stroppel

We describe derivations and subalgebras of codimensions 1 of conservative algebras of small dimensions.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Artem Lopatin , Yury Popov

We classify three dimensional evolution algebras over a field having characteristic different from 2 and in which there are roots of orders 2, 3 and 7.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Yolanda Cabrera Casado , Mercedes Siles Molina , M. Victoria Velasco

We associate an square to any two dimensional evolution algebra. This geometric object is uniquely determined, does not depend on the basis and describes the structure and the behaviour of the algebra. We determine the identities of degrees…

We study the evolution equations for a regularized version of Dirac-geodesics, which are the one-dimensional version of Dirac-harmonic maps. We show that for the regularization being sufficiently large, the evolution equations subconverge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Volker Branding

We study maximal subalgebras of an arbitrary finite dimensional algebra over a field, and obtain full classification/description results of such algebras. This is done by first obtaining a complete classification in the semisimple case, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Miodrag Iovanov , Alexander Sistko

Classification, up to isomorphism, of algebras from a non-empty subset of the variety of $n$- dimensional algebras is presented. It is shown that these algebras have only trivial automorphism and if the basic field is algebraically closed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Ural Bekbaev

Let A be a finitely generated associative algebra over an algebraically closed field. We characterize the finite dimensional modules over A whose orbit closures are regular varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Quang Loc , Grzegorz Zwara

We introduce a class of algebras that can be used as recognisers for regular tree languages. We show that it is the only such class that forms a pseudo-variety and we prove the existence of syntactic algebras. Finally, we give a more…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Achim Blumensath

We consider an evolution algebra which corresponds to a bisexual population with a set of females partitioned into finitely many different types and the males having only one type. For such algebras in terms of its structure constants we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-16 B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

We will study evolution algebras $A$ which are free modules of dimension $2$ over domains. Furthermore, we will assume that these algebras are perfect, that is $A^2=A$. We start by making some general considerations about algebras over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Yolanda Cabrera Casado , Dolores Martín Barquero , Cándido Martín González