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Flattening curved, wrinkled, and rotated document images captured by portable photographing devices, termed document image dewarping, has become an increasingly important task with the rise of digital economy and online working. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Fangmin Zhao , Weichao Zeng , Zhenhang Li , Dongbao Yang , Yu Zhou

Image registration is a process of aligning two or more images of same objects using geometric transformation. Most of the existing approaches work on the assumption of location invariance. These approaches require object-centric images to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Deepak Mishra , Rajeev Ranjan , Santanu Chaudhury , Mukul Sarkar , Arvinder Singh Soin

Deformable medical image registration plays an important role in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Recently, the deep learning (DL) based image registration methods have been widely investigated and showed excellent performance in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Yibo Wang , Wen Qian , Xuming Zhang

Deformable registration is one of the most challenging task in the field of medical image analysis, especially for the alignment between different sequences and modalities. In this paper, a non-rigid registration method is proposed for 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Xiaoyue Zhang , Weijian Jian , Yu Chen , Shihting Yang

With the transition of facial expression recognition (FER) from laboratory-controlled to challenging in-the-wild conditions and the recent success of deep learning techniques in various fields, deep neural networks have increasingly been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Shan Li , Weihong Deng

When choosing a deformable image registration (DIR) approach for images with large deformations and content mismatch, the realism of found transformations often needs to be traded off against the required runtime. DIR approaches using deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Georgios Andreadis , Eduard Ruiz Munné , Thomas H. W. Bäck , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

Clinical decision making from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) combines complementary information from multiple MRI sequences (defined as 'modalities'). MRI image registration aims to geometrically 'pair' diagnoses from different…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Chengjia Wang , Giorgos Papanastasiou

Deep diffeomorphic registration faces significant challenges for high-dimensional images, especially in terms of memory limits. Existing approaches either downsample original images, or approximate underlying transformations, or reduce…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-25 Ankita Joshi , Yi Hong

In clinical practice, well-aligned multi-modal images, such as Magnetic Resonance (MR) and Computed Tomography (CT), together can provide complementary information for image-guided therapies. Multi-modal image registration is essential for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Zekang Chen , Jia Wei , Rui Li

This paper aims to create a deep learning framework that can estimate the deformation vector field (DVF) for directly registering abdominal MRI-CT images. The proposed method assumed a diffeomorphic deformation. By using topology-preserved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Yang Lei , Luke A. Matkovic , Justin Roper , Tonghe Wang , Jun Zhou , Beth Ghavidel , Mark McDonald , Pretesh Patel , Xiaofeng Yang

Existing pyramid registration networks may accumulate anatomical misalignments and lack an effective mechanism to dynamically determine the number of optimization iterations under varying deformation requirements across images, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Heming Wu , Di Wang , Tai Ma , Peng Zhao , Yubin Xiao , Zhongke Wu , Xing-Ce Wang , Xuan Wu , You Zhou

Diffuse Optical Tomography (DOT) is an emerging technology in medical imaging which employs light in the NIR spectrum to estimate the distribution of optical coefficients in biological tissues for diagnostic and monitoring purposes. DOT…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Alessandro Benfenati , Giuseppe Bisazza , Paola Causin

Digital image correlation (DIC) has become one of the most popular methods for deformation characterization in experimental mechanics. DIC is based on optical images taken during experimentation and post-test image processing. Its…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Ravi Venkata Surya Sai Mogilisetti , Partha Pratim Das , Rassel Raihan , Shiyao Lin

In recent years, unsupervised learning for deformable image registration has been a major research focus. This approach involves training a registration network using pairs of moving and fixed images, along with a loss function that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-17 Xiaojian Chen , Yihao Liu , Shuwen Wei , Aaron Carass , Yong Du , Junyu Chen

The goal of image registration is to establish spatial correspondence between two or more images, traditionally through dense displacement fields (DDFs) or parametric transformations (e.g., rigid, affine, and splines). Rethinking the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Shiqi Huang , Tingfa Xu , Ziyi Shen , Shaheer Ullah Saeed , Wen Yan , Dean Barratt , Yipeng Hu

Numerous regularization methods for deformable image registration aim at enforcing smooth transformations, but are difficult to tune-in a priori and lack a clear physical basis. Physically inspired strategies have emerged, offering a sound…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-27 Pablo Alvarez , Stéphane Cotin

The correlation of optical measurements with a correct pathology label is often hampered by imprecise registration caused by deformations in histology images. This study explores an automated multi-modal image registration technique…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-27 Lianne Feenstra , Maud Lambregts , Theo J. M Ruers , Behdad Dashtbozorg

Deep unfolding networks have recently emerged as a promising approach for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging. However, baseline unfolding networks, typically derived from iterative reconstruction algorithms such as the alternating…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-27 Shiping Fu , Yufan Chen , Zhe Zhang , Xiaolan Qiu , Qixiang Ye

Continuous visual autoregressive (AR) models have demonstrated promising performance in image generation. However, the heavy autoregressive inference burden imposes significant overhead. In Large Language Models (LLMs), speculative decoding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Zili Wang , Robert Zhang , Kun Ding , Qi Yang , Fei Li , Shiming Xiang

Unsupervised deformable image registration requires aligning complex anatomical structures without reference labels, making interpretability and reliability critical. Existing deep learning methods achieve considerable accuracy but often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Zafar Iqbal , Anwar Ul Haq , Srimannarayana Grandhi