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We investigate spectral properties of self-adjoint extensions of the operator $$ G_{\alpha,\beta}=-\Big(\frac{\partial^2}{\partial r^2}+\frac{2\a+1}{r}\frac{\partial}{\partial r} \Big) -r^2 \Big(\frac{\partial^2}{\partial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Krzysztof Stempak

Let g be a (say, sufficiently differentiable) function on the reals. One knows how to apply g to Hermitian elements A of a C* algebra. Yet the question of differentiability of the mapping A to g(A) is not trivial, since in general "A and dA…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eliahu Levy

In this work, we study the heat equation with Grushin's operator. We present an expression for its heat kernel, prove its decay in $L^p$ spaces, and that it is an approximation of the identity. As a consequence, the heat semigroup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Geronimo Oliveira , Arlúcio Viana

In this work, we give sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the heat equation involving the operator $$ \Delta_{\mathcal{G}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\Delta_{x}+|x|^2\Delta_{y}\right) $$ in Marcinkiewicz spaces. Furthermore, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Alessia E. Kogoj , Maria E. Lima , Arlúcio Viana

This is a continuation of our work [BBGG23, BBGG22] where we have initiated the study of sparse domination and quantitative weighted estimates for Grushin pseudo-multipliers. In this article, we further extend this analysis to study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Sayan Bagchi , Riju Basak , Rahul Garg , Abhishek Ghosh

We show that Riesz transforms associated to the Grushin operator G = -\Delta - |x|^2\partial_t^2 are bounded on L^p(R^n+1). We also establish an analogue of H\"ormander-Mihlin multiplier theorem and study Bochner-Riesz means associated to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-17 K. Jotsaroop , P. K. Sanjay , S. Thangavelu

In this article we define analogues of pseudo-differential operators associated to the joint functional calculus of the Grushin operator using their spectral resolution, and study Calder\'on--Vaillancourt-type theorems for these operators.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Sayan Bagchi , Rahul Garg

Adopting the powerful methods introduced in \cite{li2021carnotcaratheodory, LZ2025}, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour at infinity for the heat kernel associated with the Grushin operator $\Delta_G = \Delta_x + |x|^2 \Delta_u$ on $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yimeng Chen , Hong-Quan Li , Jun-Cheng Tang , Jia-Yu Yang

A collection of infinite dimensional complete vector fields $\left\{V_i\right\}_{i=1}^{\infty}$ acting on a locally convex manifolds $M$ on which a smooth positive measure $\mu$ is defined was considered. It was assumed that the vector…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-23 M. E. Egwe , J. I. Opadara

Let $G=-\Delta-|x|^2\partial_{t}^2$ denote the Grushin operator on $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. The aim of this paper is two fold. In the first part, due to the non-dispersive phenomena of the Grushin-Schr\"odinger equation on $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Sunit Ghosh , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Jitendriya Swain

Let $G$ be a connected semisimple Lie group, and $G_0$ be its connected split real form. In this paper, we deduce explicit expressions for the heat kernels $\rho^{G_0}_t$ associated with the Laplace--Beltrami operators $\Delta_{G_0}$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Masafumi Shimada

Let $L=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator, where the potential $V$ belongs to the reverse H\"older class. By the subordinative formula, we introduce the fractional heat semigroup $\{e^{-t{L}^\alpha}\}_{t>0}, \alpha>0$, associated with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 P. Li , Z. Wang , T. Qian , C. Zhang

We establish that the spectral multiplier $\frak{M}(G_{\alpha})$ associated to the differential operator $$ G_{\alpha}=- \Delta_x +\sum_{j=1}^m{{\alpha_j^2-1/4}\over{x_j^2}}-|x|^2 \Delta_y \; \text{on} (0,\infty)^m \times \R^n,$$ which we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Víctor Almeida , Jorge J. Betancor , Alejandro J. Castro , Kishin Sadarangani

Let $L=-\Delta +|x|^2$ be the Hermite operator on $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $T$ be a Calder\'on-Zygmund type operator that is modelled on certain singular integrals related to $L$. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for $T$ to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-08 The Anh Bui , Fu Ken Ly

Let G/K be a Riemannian symmetric space of the complex type, meaning that G is complex semisimple and K is a compact real form. Now let {\Gamma} be a discrete subgroup of G that acts freely and cocompactly on G/K. We consider the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-05 Brian C. Hall , Jeffrey J. Mitchell

It has been shown earlier \cite{brandt,brandt1} that, in the mixed space, there is an unexpected simple relation between any finite temperature graph and its zero temperature counterpart through a multiplicative scalar operator (termed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Ashok Das , Atri Deshamukhya , Pushpa Kalauni , S. Panda

We prove a multiplier theorem of Mihlin-H\"ormander type for operators of the form $-\Delta_x - V(x) \Delta_y$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d_1}_x \times \mathbb{R}^{d_2}_y$, where $V(x) = \sum_{j=1}^{d_1} V_j(x_j)$, the $V_j$ are perturbations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Gian Maria Dall'Ara , Alessio Martini

We develop a theory of pseudo-differential operators associated with the gyrator transform on modulation spaces. The gyrator transform is a two-dimensional linear canonical transform which can be viewed as a rotation in the time-frequency…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Durgesh Pasawan

Let $\mathcal{L} = -\partial_x^2 - V(x) \partial_y^2$ be the Grushin operator on $\mathbb{R}^2$ with coefficient $V : \mathbb{R} \to [0,\infty)$. Under the sole assumptions that $V(-x) \simeq V(x) \simeq xV'(x)$ and $x^2 |V''(x)| \lesssim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Gian Maria Dall'Ara , Alessio Martini

The author studies the structure of space $ \mathbf {L} _ {2} (G) $ of vector-valued functions that are square integrable in a bounded connected domain $ G $ of the three-dimensional space with a smooth boundary and the role of gradient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-19 R. S. Saks
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