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We present a method to create interpretable concept sliders that enable precise control over attributes in image generations from diffusion models. Our approach identifies a low-rank parameter direction corresponding to one concept while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Rohit Gandikota , Joanna Materzynska , Tingrui Zhou , Antonio Torralba , David Bau

Subject-driven image generation aims to synthesize novel scenes that faithfully preserve subject identity from reference images while adhering to textual guidance. However, existing methods struggle with a critical trade-off between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Zebin Yao , Lei Ren , Huixing Jiang , Wei Chen , Xiaojie Wang , Ruifan Li , Fangxiang Feng

Recent advances in diffusion models have significantly improved image and video synthesis. In addition, several concept control methods have been proposed to enable fine-grained, continuous, and flexible control over free-form text prompts.…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Pin-Yen Chiu , I-Sheng Fang , Jun-Cheng Chen

While diffusion models excel at image generation, their growing adoption raises critical concerns about copyright issues and model transparency. Existing attribution methods identify training examples influencing an entire image, but fall…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yonghyun Park , Chieh-Hsin Lai , Satoshi Hayakawa , Yuhta Takida , Naoki Murata , Wei-Hsiang Liao , Woosung Choi , Kin Wai Cheuk , Junghyun Koo , Yuki Mitsufuji

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have shown remarkable success in generating high-quality images from text prompts. Recent efforts extend these models to incorporate conditional images (e.g., canny edge) for fine-grained spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Liheng Zhang , Lexi Pang , Hang Ye , Xiaoxuan Ma , Yizhou Wang

We present BootComp, a novel framework based on text-to-image diffusion models for controllable human image generation with multiple reference garments. Here, the main bottleneck is data acquisition for training: collecting a large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Yisol Choi , Sangkyung Kwak , Sihyun Yu , Hyungwon Choi , Jinwoo Shin

Recent CLIP-guided 3D optimization methods, such as DreamFields and PureCLIPNeRF, have achieved impressive results in zero-shot text-to-3D synthesis. However, due to scratch training and random initialization without prior knowledge, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Jiale Xu , Xintao Wang , Weihao Cheng , Yan-Pei Cao , Ying Shan , Xiaohu Qie , Shenghua Gao

Concept Erasure, which aims to prevent pretrained text-to-image models from generating content associated with semantic-harmful concepts (i.e., target concepts), is getting increased attention. State-of-the-art methods formulate this task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Hongxu Chen , Zhen Wang , Taoran Mei , Lin Li , Bowei Zhu , Runshi Li , Long Chen

We propose CatVersion, an inversion-based method that learns the personalized concept through a handful of examples. Subsequently, users can utilize text prompts to generate images that embody the personalized concept, thereby achieving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Ruoyu Zhao , Mingrui Zhu , Shiyin Dong , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

Methods for image-to-video generation have achieved impressive, photo-realistic quality. However, adjusting specific elements in generated videos, such as object motion or camera movement, is often a tedious process of trial and error,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Koichi Namekata , Sherwin Bahmani , Ziyi Wu , Yash Kant , Igor Gilitschenski , David B. Lindell

Large-scale pretrained image-text models have shown incredible zero-shot performance in a handful of tasks, including video ones such as action recognition and text-to-video retrieval. However, these models have not been adapted to video,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Santiago Castro , Fabian Caba Heilbron

Natural language often struggles to accurately associate positional and attribute information with multiple instances, which limits current text-based visual generation models to simpler compositions featuring only a few dominant instances.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Yuchao Gu , Yipin Zhou , Yunfan Ye , Yixin Nie , Licheng Yu , Pingchuan Ma , Kevin Qinghong Lin , Mike Zheng Shou

Despite their remarkable image generation capabilities, text-to-image diffusion models inadvertently learn inappropriate concepts from vast and unfiltered training data, which leads to various ethical and business risks. Specifically,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Die Chen , Zhiwen Li , Mingyuan Fan , Cen Chen , Wenmeng Zhou , Yanhao Wang , Yaliang Li

Generative Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) methods synthesize class-related features based on predefined class semantic prototypes, showcasing superior performance. However, this feature generation paradigm falls short of providing interpretable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Dingjie Fu , Wenjin Hou , Shiming Chen , Shuhuang Chen , Xinge You , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

State-of-the-art supervised stereo matching methods have achieved remarkable performance on various benchmarks. However, their generalization to real-world scenarios remains challenging due to the scarcity of annotated real-world stereo…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Xianqi Wang , Hao Yang , Gangwei Xu , Junda Cheng , Min Lin , Yong Deng , Jinliang Zang , Yurui Chen , Xin Yang

Style transfer is an inventive process designed to create an image that maintains the essence of the original while embracing the visual style of another. Although diffusion models have demonstrated impressive generative power in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Haofan Wang , Peng Xing , Renyuan Huang , Hao Ai , Qixun Wang , Xu Bai

Controllability plays a crucial role in video generation, as it allows users to create and edit content more precisely. Existing models, however, lack control of camera pose that serves as a cinematic language to express deeper narrative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Hao He , Yinghao Xu , Yuwei Guo , Gordon Wetzstein , Bo Dai , Hongsheng Li , Ceyuan Yang

Storyboard synthesis plays a crucial role in visual storytelling, aiming to generate coherent shot sequences that visually narrate cinematic events with consistent characters, scenes, and transitions. However, existing approaches are mostly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Junjia Huang , Binbin Yang , Pengxiang Yan , Jiyang Liu , Bin Xia , Zhao Wang , Yitong Wang , Liang Lin , Guanbin Li

The notable gap between user-provided and model-preferred prompts poses a significant challenge for generating high-quality images with text-to-image models, compelling the need for prompt engineering. Current studies on prompt engineering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Shiyu Wu , Mingzhen Sun , Weining Wang , Yequan Wang , Jing Liu

In this paper, we introduce the problem of zero-shot text-guided exploration of the solutions to open-domain image super-resolution. Our goal is to allow users to explore diverse, semantically accurate reconstructions that preserve data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Kanchana Vaishnavi Gandikota , Paramanand Chandramouli