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Fractional derivatives are nonlocal differential operators of real order that often appear in models of anomalous diffusion and a variety of nonlocal phenomena. Recently, a version of the Schr\"odinger Equation containing a fractional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 Mamikon Gulian , Haobo Yang , Brenda M. Rubenstein

The most classical version of the Schwarz lemma involves the behavior at the origin of a bounded, holomorphic function on the disc. Pick's version of the Schwarz lemma allows one to move the origin to other points of the disc. In the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Steven G. Krantz

To solve the path integral for quantum gravity, one needs to regularise the space-times that are summed over. This regularisation usually is a discretisation, which makes it necessary to give up some paradigms or symmetries of continuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-30 Lisa Glaser

In this paper, we introduce discrete approximate circle bundles, a class of objects designed to serve as the data science analog of circle bundles from algebraic topology. We show that, under appropriate conditions, one can meaningfully and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Brad Turow , Jose A. Perea

Let $R$ be a complete discrete valuation ring of equal characteristic $p>0$. Given a $\mathbb{Z}/p$-Galois cover of a formal disc over $R$, one can derive from it a semi-stable model for which the specializations of branch points are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Huy Dang

We show that an extremely generic class of two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) contains a sector described by the Schwarzian theory. This applies to theories with no additional symmetries and large central charge, but does not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Animik Ghosh , Henry Maxfield , Gustavo J. Turiaci

The explicit evaluation of the partition function in the Schwarzian theory is presented.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 V. V. Belokurov , E. T. Shavgulidze

In approximation theory classical discrete operators, like generalized sampling, Sz\'{a}sz-Mirak'jan, Baskakov and Bernstein operators, have been extensively studied for scalar functions. In this paper, we look at the approximation of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Rosario Corso , Gabriele Gucciardi

The purpose of this paper is to develop a mathematical analysis theory to solve differential privacy problems. The heart of our approaches is to use analytic tools to characterize the correlations among the outputs of different datasets,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Genqiang Wu , Xianyao Xia , Yeping He

We develop a semi-discrete version of discrete variational mechanics with applications to numerical integration of classical field theories. The geometric preservation properties are studied.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel de Leon , Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martin de Diego

A discrete analog of the holomorphic map $z^{\gamma}$ is studied. It is given by Schramm's circle pattern with the combinatorics of the square grid. It is shown that the corresponding circle patterns are embedded and described by special…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Agafonov

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

We show that the exact discrete analogue of Schr\"odinger equation can be derived naturally from the Hamiltonian operator of a Schr\"odinger field theory by using the discrete Fourier transform that transforms the operator from momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 Chih-Lung Chou

In 1966, Edward Nelson presented an interesting derivation of the Schrodinger equation using Brownian motion. Recently, this derivation is linked to the theory of optimal transport, which shows that the Schrodinger equation is a Hamiltonian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Shui-Nee Chow , Wuchen Li , Haomin Zhou

We introduce a method based on Gaussian process regression to identify discrete variational principles from observed solutions of a field theory. The method is based on the data-based identification of a discrete Lagrangian density. It is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Christian Offen

In the present paper, a discrete differential calculus is introduced and used to describe dynamical systems over arbitrary graphs. The discretization of space and time allows the derivation of Heisenberg-like uncertainty inequalities and of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Demian Battaglia , Mario Rasetti

Inspired by the works of Forman on discrete Morse theory, which is a combinatorial adaptation to cell complexes of classical Morse theory on manifolds, we introduce a discrete analogue of the stratified Morse theory of Goresky and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Kevin Knudson , Bei Wang

We introduce the Schur class of functions, discrete analytic on the integer lattice in the complex plane. As a special case, we derive the explicit form of discrete analytic Blaschke factors and solve the related basic interpolation…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Daniel Alpay , Dan Volok

The letter is a response to the recent article by J. Lidsey. We demonstrate that the Schwarzian derivative technique developed therein is but a consequence of linearizabiliy of the original cosmological equations. Furthermore, we show the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-30 A. V. Yaparova , A. V. Yurov , V. A. Yurov

This survey addresses sampling discretization and its connections with other areas of mathematics. The survey concentrates on sampling discretization of norms of elements of finite-dimensional subspaces. We present here known results on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-11 B. Kashin , E. Kosov , I. Limonova , V. Temlyakov
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