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We show that head functions on syntactic objects extend the magma structure to a hypermagma, with the c-command relation compatible with the magma operation and the m-command relation with the hypermagma. We then show that the structure of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Matilde Marcolli , Riny Huijbregts , Richard K. Larson

We introduce bud generating systems, which are used for combinatorial generation. They specify sets of various kinds of combinatorial objects, called languages. They can emulate context-free grammars, regular tree grammars, and synchronous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Samuele Giraudo

Within the context of the mathematical formulation of Merge and the Strong Minimalist Thesis, we present a mathematical model of the morphology-syntax interface. In this setting, morphology has compositional properties responsible for word…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Isabella Senturia , Matilde Marcolli

We introduce the notion of multi-patterns, a combinatorial abstraction of polyphonic musical phrases. The interest of this approach in encoding musical phrases lies in the fact that it becomes possible to compose multi-patterns in order to…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Samuele Giraudo

We investigate closure operators and describe their properties for $E$-combinations and $P$-combinations of structures and their theories. We prove, for $E$-combinations, that the existence of a minimal generating set of theories is…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We introduce the notion of multi-pattern, a combinatorial abstraction of polyphonic musical phrases. The interest of this approach lies in the fact that this offers a way to compose two multi-patterns in order to produce a longer one. This…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Samuele Giraudo

We provide a mathematical argument showing that, given a representation of lexical items as functions (wavelets, for instance) in some function space, it is possible to construct a faithful representation of arbitrary syntactic objects in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Matilde Marcolli , Robert C. Berwick

The notion of (symmetric) coloured operad or "multicategory" can be obtained from the notion of commutative algebra through a certain general process which we call "theorization" (where our term comes from an analogy with William Lawvere's…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Takuo Matsuoka

Coherence is a central issue in category theory and multicategory theory, ensuring that formally distinct compositions of morphisms, such as tensor reorderings or diagrammatic rewiring, represent the same underlying transformation. In…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Shih-Yu Chang

We present a Markl-style definition of operads colored by a small category. In the presence of a unit these are equivalent to substitudes of Day and Street. We show that operads colored by a category are internal algebras of a certain…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Dominik Trnka

In the modern language sciences, the core computational operation of syntax, 'Merge', is defined as an operation that combines two linguistic units (e.g., 'brown', 'cat') to form a categorized structure ('brown cat', a Noun Phrase). This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Elliot Murphy , Rohan Venkatesh , Edward Khokhlovich , Andrey Vyshedskiy

We introduce an explicit combinatorial characterization of the minimal model ${\cal O}_{\infty}$ of the coloured operad ${\cal O}$ encoding non-symmetric operads. In our description of ${\cal O}_{\infty}$, the spaces of operations are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Jovana Obradović

We investigate the usage of rule dependency graphs and their colorings for characterizing and computing answer sets of logic programs. This approach provides us with insights into the interplay between rules when inducing answer sets. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Kathrin Konczak , Thomas Linke , Torsten Schaub

The purpose of this paper is to study the derived category of simplicial multicategories with arbitrary sets of objects (also known as, colored operads in simplicial sets). Our main result is a derived Morita theory for operads-where we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-17 Marcy Robertson

Operads are algebraic devices offering a formalization of the concept of operations with several inputs and one output. Such operations can be naturally composed to form bigger and more complex ones. Coming historically from algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Samuele Giraudo

This paper proposes a novel approach to generate multiple color palettes that reflect the semantics of input text and then colorize a given grayscale image according to the generated color palette. In contrast to existing approaches, our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Hyojin Bahng , Seungjoo Yoo , Wonwoong Cho , David K. Park , Ziming Wu , Xiaojuan Ma , Jaegul Choo

Connection of the Four Color Theorem (FCT) with some operations on trees is described. L.H. Kauffman's theorem about FCT and vector cross product is discussed. Operation of transplantation on trees linked with the move of brackets according…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Sergey I. Kryuchkov

We introduce the classical theory of the interplay between group theory and topology into the context of operads and explore some applications to homotopy theory. We first propose a notion of a group operad and then develop a theory of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Wenbin Zhang

In this paper, we show that Higher-Order Coloured Unification - a form of unification developed for automated theorem proving - provides a general theory for modeling the interface between the interpretation process and other sources of…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Claire Gardent , Michael Kohlhase

We study generating functions of ordinary and plane partitions coloured by the action of a finite subgroup of the corresponding special linear group. After reviewing known results for the case of ordinary partitions, we formulate a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Ben Davison , Jared Ongaro , Balazs Szendroi
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