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Many fundamental statistical methods have become critical tools for scientific data analysis yet do not scale tractably to modern large datasets. This paper will describe very recent algorithms based on computational geometry which have…

For commuting linear operators $P_0,P_1,..., P_\ell$ we describe a range of conditions which are weaker than invertibility. When any of these conditions hold we may study the composition $P=P_0P_1... P_\ell$ in terms of the component…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-19 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

This article sheds new light on the problem of cosmological reduction in Loop Quantum Gravity. We critically analyze Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity -- an attempt to extract the cosmological sector of the full theory. We reconsider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-12 Jakub Bilski , Antonino Marciano

Subtraction-free computational complexity is the version of arithmetic circuit complexity that allows only three operations: addition, multiplication, and division. We use cluster transformations to design efficient subtraction-free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Sergey Fomin , Dima Grigoriev , Gleb Koshevoy

In this paper we provide an alternative method to compute correlation functions in the in-in formalism, with a modified set of Feynman rules to compute loop corrections. The diagrammatic expansion is based on an iterative solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-17 Marcello Musso

We study notions of generic and coarse computability in the context of computable structure theory. Our notions are stratified by the $\Sigma_\beta$ hierarchy. We focus on linear orderings. We show that at the $\Sigma_1$ level all linear…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Wesley Calvert , Douglas Cenzer , David Gonzalez , Valentina Harizanov

We examine the precise connection between the exact renormalisation group with local couplings and the renormalisation of correlation functions of composite operators in scale-invariant theories. A geometric description of theory space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-08 J. M. Lizana , M. Perez-Victoria

We propose a novel algorithm for calculating multi-baryon correlation functions on the lattice. By considering the permutation of quarks (Wick contractions) and color/spinor contractions simultaneously, we construct a unified index list for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-01 Takumi Doi , Michael G. Endres

We present a systematic method for computing cosmological amplitudes, including in-in correlators and wavefunction coefficients, in FRW spacetime. Specializing to cases with conformally-coupled external scalars and massive scalar exchanges,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-19 Prashanth Raman , Qinglin Yang

In cosmology, correlation functions on a late-time boundary can arise from both field redefinitions and bulk interactions, which are usually believed to generate distinct results. In this letter, we propose a counterexample showcasing that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-01 Donggang Wang , Xiangwei Wang , Yi Wang , Wenqi Yu

Finite-dimensional approximations of the Koopman operator rely critically on identifying nearly invariant subspaces. This invariance proximity can be rigorously quantified via the principal angles between a candidate subspace and its image…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Dhruv Shah , Jorge Cortes

Correlation functions of the XXZ model in the massive and massless regimes are known to satisfy a system of linear equations. The main relations among them are the difference equations obtained from the qKZ equation by specializing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Boos , M. Jimbo , T. Miwa , F. Smirnov , Y. Takeyama

We consider new cosmological solutions with a collapsing, an intermediate and an expanding phase. The boundary between the expanding (collapsing) phase and the intermediate phase is seen by comoving observers as a cosmological past (future)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa

Linear projection schemes like Proper Orthogonal Decomposition can efficiently reduce the dimensions of dynamical systems but are naturally limited, e.g., for convection-dominated problems. Nonlinear approaches have shown to outperform…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Peter Benner , Pawan Goyal , Jan Heiland , Igor Pontes

The idea of reduction of couplings in renormalizable theories will be presented and then will be applied in Particle Physics models. Reduced couplings appeared as functions of a primary one, compatible with the renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Sven Heinemeyer , Myriam Mondragón , Nick Tracas , George Zoupanos

We present a comprehensive discussion of tree-level holographic $4$-point functions of scalar operators in momentum space. We show that each individual Witten diagram satisfies the conformal Ward identities on its own and is thus a valid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-15 Adam Bzowski , Paul McFadden , Kostas Skenderis

We present here a new algorithm for the fast computation of N-point correlation functions in large astronomical data sets. The algorithm is based on kdtrees which are decorated with cached sufficient statistics thus allowing for orders of…

In this paper we propose and study a new complexity model for approximation algorithms. The main motivation are practical problems over large data sets that need to be solved many times for different scenarios, e.g., many multicast trees…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-06-18 Marek Cygan , Lukasz Kowalik , Marcin Mucha , Marcin Pilipczuk , Piotr Sankowski

The Universe at the present epoch is found to be a network of matter over-dense and under-dense regions. To date, this picture of the Universe is best revealed through cosmological large-volume simulations and large-scale galaxy redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-28 Prateek Gupta , Surajit Paul

In this paper, we address the complexity barrier inherent in Fourier-Motzkin elimination (FME) and cylindrical algebraic decomposition (CAD) when eliminating a block of (existential) quantifiers. To mitigate this, we propose exploiting…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Hao Wu , Jiyu Zhu , Amir Kafshdar Goharshady , Jie An , Bican Xia , Naijun Zhan
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