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The duality between color and kinematics was originally observed for purely adjoint massless gauge theories, and later found to hold even after introducing massive fermionic and scalar matter in arbitrary gauge-group representations. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-11 Henrik Johansson , Alexander Ochirov

T-duality of gauge theories on a noncommutative $T^d$ can be extended to include fields with twisted boundary conditions. The resulting T-dual theories contain novel nonlocal fields. These fields represent dipoles of constant magnitude.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Aaron Bergman , Ori J. Ganor

Recent work has shown how on-shell three-point amplitudes in gauge theory and gravity, representing the coupling to massive particles, correspond in the classical limit to the curvature spinors of linearised solutions. This connection, made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-25 Ricardo Monteiro , Silvia Nagy , Donal O'Connell , David Peinador Veiga , Matteo Sergola

We study the scattering amplitudes of massive Kaluza-Klein (KK) states under toroidal compactification. We present a shifting method to quantitatively derive the scattering amplitudes of massive KK gauge bosons and KK gravitons from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-04 Yao Li , Yan-Feng Hang , Hong-Jian He

Colour-kinematics duality is a remarkable property of Yang-Mills theory. Its validity implies a relation between gauge theory and gravity scattering amplitudes, known as double copy. Albeit fully established at the tree level, its extension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Leron Borsten , Hyungrok Kim , Branislav Jurčo , Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

Tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles have a geometrical description in terms of intersection numbers of pairs of twisted differential forms on the moduli space of Riemann spheres with punctures. We customize a catalog of twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-26 Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

We develop a perturbation theory of four-dimensional topological 2-form gravity without cosmological constant. A 2-form and an $SU(2)$ connection 1-form are used as fundamental variables instead of metric. There is no quantum correction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Inui , Akika Nakamichi

We propose a new approach to the quasitopological theory of gravity based on a modified classical double--copy construction. Focusing on static, spherically symmetric configurations, we show that all vacuum solutions of $D$--dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-08 Valeri P. Frolov

Topological gravity (in the sense that it is metric-independent) in a $2n$-dimensional spacetime can be formulated as a gauge field theory for the AdS gauge group $SO(2,2n-1)$ by adding a multiplet of scalar fields. These scalars can break…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-11 Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Dušan Đorđević , Dragoljub Gočanin , Biljana Nikolić , Voja Radovanović

We use finite group topological lattice gauge theory, also known as the quantum double model, as a lens to explore a notion of topological order enriched by a non-invertible symmetry. For invertible symmetry enriched topological order,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-28 Lea E. Bottini , Clement Delcamp , Edmund Heng , Campbell K. McLauchlan , Dominic J. Williamson

In (2+1)-dimensional general relativity, the path integral for a manifold $M$ can be expressed in terms of a topological invariant, the Ray-Singer torsion of a flat bundle over $M$. For some manifolds, this makes an explicit computation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , R. Cosgrove

We study topologically massive (2+1)-dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant. The masses of the linearized curvature excitations about AdS_3 backgrounds are not only shifted from their flat background values but, more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , S. Deser , A. Waldron , D. K. Wise

This thesis aims at providing better understanding of the perturbative expansion of gauge theories with and without supersymmetry. At tree level, the BCFW recursion relations are analyzed with respect to their validity for general off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-30 Alexander Ochirov

We investigate topology-changing processes in 4-dimensional quantum gravity with a negative cosmological constant. By playing the ``gluing-polytope game" in hyperbolic geometry, we explicitly construct an instanton-like solution without…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-15 Ding Shuxue , Yasushige Maeda , Masaru Siino

The BCJ duality between color and kinematics brings two advantages to calculating multi-loop scattering amplitudes. First the number of ordered cuts that need to be performed to fix the integrand to a gauge theory is minimal -- reducing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-16 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Alex Edison , Nia Robles Del Pino , Suna Zekioğlu

Whenever the integrand of a gauge-theory loop amplitude can be arranged into a form where the BCJ duality between color and kinematics is manifest, a corresponding gravity integrand can be obtained simply via the double-copy procedure.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-10 Zvi Bern , John Joseph Carrasco , Wei-Ming Chen , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

We consider the general free field theory such that system of equations of motion includes a subsystem with a special property. If the subsystem is considered by itself, it would be a topological field theory having no local degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 V. A. Abakumova , S. L. Lyakhovich

Topological gravity is the reduction of general relativity to flat space-times. A lattice model describing topological gravity is developed starting from a Hamiltonian lattice version of $B\w F$ theory. The extra symmetries not present in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose A. Zapata

Non-abelian higher gauge theory has recently emerged as a generalization of standard gauge theory to higher dimensional (2-dimensional in the present context) connection forms, and as such, it has been successfully applied to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. B. Mann , Eugeniu M. Popescu

Compact nonlocal Abelian gauge theory in (2+1) dimensions, also known as loop model, is a massless theory with a critical line that is explicitly covariant under duality transformations. It corresponds to the large N_F limit of self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Francesco Andreucci , Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi